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1、Reading&ThinkingUnit 5,Book 3P.52P.531 What bet did Roderick and Oliver make?2 How did Henry come to England?3 How does Henry want the brothers to help him?4 Why do you think Henry does not want the brothers charity?5 Why do you think the brothers chose Henry for their bet?They made a bet about whet
2、her or not a man could live a month in London with A ship brought him to England.He was carried out to sea by a strong wind andHe wants them to offer him a job.Because he wants a job that earns an honest income.Because Henry looks poor and he is eager to live.He meets all the requirementsa million-p
3、ound bank note.then spotted by a trip.of their bet.P.531 Who?Me,sir?2 Well,I cant say that I have any plans.As a matter of fact,I landed in Britain by accident.3 Im afraid I dont quite follow you,sir.4 Well,it may seem lucky to you but not to me!If this is your idea of some kind of joke,I dont think
4、 its very funny.5 Well,why dont you explain what this is all about?doubtfulsadweird怪怪的angrypuzzledP.534 Explain what the speakers mean by saying these sentences.1 I went to the American consulate to seek help,but.Anyway,I didnt dare to try again.2 You mustnt worry about that.Its an advantage.3 What
5、luck!Brother,what luck!4 Oh,this is silly.No one would like to help me.You are more in line with(符合)our requirements.He totally meets our requirements.Dont make fun of me.P.53betaccidentseeksortssceneP.53余 奥雷天龙王子涵汪盼Language StudyP.52could表 示 可 能 性，但 比can表 示 的 可 能 性 小，可以用于过去、现在或将来时间would 表示请求，用于第二人称，
6、比will 更委婉。询问对方愿不愿意做某事。may表示请求，用于第一人称，请求对方许 可自己做某事。mustnt 表示禁止。但此处相当于neednt 表示“不用、无需”。注意体会课文中的情态动词用法could表示请求，请求对方能够帮忙做某事。e.g.Could you help me with these boxes?may表示请求，请求对方允许自己做某事。用于第一人称。may表 示事 实 上 的 可 能 性，用 于 陈 述 句。问句中用can表示不相信某种可能性。will表示愿意。条件和时间状语从句中will 不可能表示将来。ought to表示应该。指明智的行为、合乎 道德的行为等等。mu
7、stnt此处表示“千万不要”。但现代英语 中，mustnt 表示“禁止”。d better=had better表示一种忠告“最好”。e.g.You d better not annoy him.P.52_P.52doubt 表 示 一 种否 定意 义“不 确 信、怀 疑”(所 怀 疑 的 不 一 定 是 坏 事，用 肯 定 形 式 时，既 可 接that 引 导 的 又 可 接 疑 问 词 引 导 的 宾 语 从 句，用 否 定 形 式 时，只 接that 引 导的从句)；suspect 也是“怀疑”，但指肯定地认为发生了某一坏事。e.g.I doubt(that)well ever see
8、 him again after he goes to the front.You can talk to him,but I doubt if itll make any difference.I suspected(that)he was lying to his parents about his performance at school.如果他上前线，我怀疑我们能在见到他。你可以跟他谈谈，但我怀疑是否有用。我怀疑他对他在校的表现跟他父母撒谎。P.52er interjection 表示犹豫、迟疑“嗯、呃”e.g.I forgot to,er,ask for permission._P
9、.52come/go/run/hurry up and do sth.(非正式)=(AmE)come/go do sth.do sth.e.g.Come and have a drink.Stay and have dinner.Hurry up and open the door.Come sit on my lap.来喝一杯吧。留下来吃晚饭吧。快开门。来坐我腿上。P.52陈述性疑问句(正常语序)表示对刚听到的 难以置信 难以置信的或 没有听清 没有听清的内容进行 求证 求证e.g.Janet is going to marry Peter next month.Janet is going
10、 to marry Peter?I thought she was going to marry John.Were going to have to let you go.Youre firing me?一般疑问句(倒装语序)询问信息需要回答 修辞疑问句(倒装语序)形式上是一般疑问句但意义上相当于一个陈述句(不用回答)e.g.Do you think hes stupid?(=Hes certainly not stupid.)_ P.52as a matter of fact=in(actual)fact(对前面所说进行补充或纠正)其实 e.g.Have you always always
11、 lived here?As a matter of fact,Ive only lived here for the last three years.Were not losing population losing population in our town.As a matter of fact,people are moving in.Was he in a bad mood?No,as a matter of fact,he seemed quite cheerful.P.52land U“土地；陆地 陆地”vi.(飞行器等)着陆、降落；(乘船、飞机等)登陆、着陆、到达 到达e.
12、g.We expect to be landing in Shanghai in about half an hour.Do you remember in which year man first landed on the moon?_P.52by accident(非计划地或非有意地)偶然地、意外地(反义词：by design,on purpose)e.g.All accidents happen by accident.(by chance)She,whether by accident or design,dropped a plate onto the floor.Love at
13、first sight happens by accident rather than by design.事故都是意外发生的。不管是偶然还是故意的，她把一个盘子掉到地上了。一见钟情是偶然发生的而非有意为之的。P.52toward(s)night 天快黑时(towards prep.就在某时刻之前)e.g.Toward(s)the end of the year,the festive atmosphere is getting stronger and stronger.Were getting toward(s)summer and its getting dark later._快到年底
14、，节庆氛围越来越浓。快到夏天了，天黑得晚些。P.52find+宾语+宾补(宾补可以是能够描述或说明宾语的各种词类，表被动状态用过去分词)e.g.He found himself surrounded surrounded by his family and friends when he came to.I often find the majority of students sleeping when I come into the classroom.I saw many tourists walk into this ancient tower.She found her house
15、broken into and her jewellery stolen.苏醒过来时，他发现身边围着家人和朋友。走进教室时我常常发现大多数学生在睡觉。我看到很多游客走进了这座古塔。她发现有人闯进过她家，她的珠宝被偷了。P.52the next+day/morning/week(过去 过去或 将来 将来之后)第二 第二天、第二 第二天上午、第二 第二周e.g.I didnt take the exam.I had an operation the next day.They will get married after graduation and have a baby the next ye
16、ar.next+week/month/year(现在之后)下 下周、下 下月、明 明年e.g.The school has announced that well have a holiday next week._P.52quite adv.(程度副词)(修饰可分级的形容词、副词或动词)有点但不很、颇、相当(修饰不可分级的表绝对意义的形容词、副词或动词)很、完全e.g.He was quite good good at drawing when he was at school.(颇、相当)He walked quite fast fast when he was in a hurry.(同
17、上)You said the food was awful in that restaurant.You were quite wrong wrong.(完全)I quite quite enjoy being surrounded by young people.(很、非常)Youre absolutely right.I quite quite agree agree.(完全)注意：quite 还用于a/an+n.和a bit,a few,a lot 等前加强语气_P.52follow vt.&vi.理解、明白 e.g.I didnt quite follow what he was sa
18、ying.The plot is a little difficult to follow.我不太明白她说的话。情节有点难以理解。_P.52patience=have patience(劝告别人)耐心点 e.g.Patience,my dear.Some things take time.You have to have a lot of patience when youre dealing with kids.耐心点，亲爱的。有些事要花时间的。_P.52to be honest(with you)(评注性状语)=to tell(you)the truth 跟你说实话；老实说 e.g.To
19、be honest,I dont quite like exercising.To be honest with you,she is not easy to get along with.常用的评注性状语形式还有：副词、介词短语、形容词(短语)、现在分词短语e.g.Luckily for him,his stepmother was king to him.Obviously,he doesnt know what has happened to his parents.Most important of all,you have to develop a good habit of lea
20、rning.Generally speaking,he who works harder will make more achievements.说明：评注性状语就是表示说话人对自己所说内容的评价的词语。说实话，我不太喜欢锻炼。说实话，她不容易相处。_P.52excuse me 准许我离开 e.g.Now if youll excuse me,Im a very busy man.Do excuse me.Im expected at Richards in fifteen minutes.如果可以，我先行一步了。我很忙。_P.52come/go do sth.do sth.(AmE)来/去做
21、某事=come/go and do sth.e.g.Go collect your kid from the kindergarten.Go check if the door is locked.If you hate this job so much,go get another one.去学前班接回你的孩子吧。_去看看门锁了没有。如果你这么讨厌这活，另找一份吧。P.52charity U 救济、施舍的财物；慈善事业 C 慈善机构、慈善团体 e.g.Her pride wouldnt allow her to accept charity.The old man is one of the
22、 refugees living on charity.(救济)_P.52What is this/that all about?(口语)(询问某事发生的原因)这/那究竟怎么回事？e.g.What was all that about sending him your regards?向他问好是怎么回事？_P.52an+S+and a half=one and a half+P 一个半e.g.Dont worry.Hell be back an hour and a half later.Dont beat her.After all,shes only two and a half years old._