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1、2020年黑龙江龙东地区中考英语真题及答案一、单选题1. Our teacher told _ unusual story to us, and weve never heard _ story before.Aa；theBan；aCan；the2. Do you know Mrs. Smith is going to teach _English this term?AourselvesBusCour3. Today is my little brothers _ birthday, so I put _candles in the cake.Aeight; eighthBeighth; e
2、ightCeight; eight4. Would you please give me some _on how to learn English well?AadvicesBsuggestionCadvice5. We arrived _New York _a sunny morning.Ain; onBat; inCin; in6. Ive tasted lots of delicious food, _ what I like best is the dishes _ by Mum.Aand；cookingBbut；cookedCor；to cook7. When I watched
3、the Chinas 70th Anniversary celebration on Oct. 1st, I was so _.So was I. It was really _.Aexcite; excitingBexciting; excitedCexcited; exciting8. May I eat out with my friends, Mum?No, you _. People shouldnt get together at this time.AcantBmay notCneednt9. Excuse me, sir? No one is allowed _.Sorry,
4、I _ know that.Aswimming; didntBto swim; didntCto swim; dont10. _is it from here to the Sun Island?About twenty minutes walk.AHow farBHow longCHow soon11. You did really well today and Im sure you can do even _tomorrow.AgoodBbetterCbest12. Its reported that Leishenshan Hospital was built in 2 weeks._
5、amazing it is! It shows Chinas speed to the world.AHowBWhatCWhat an13. Jenny, why are those people looking forward?_the accident happening over there.ATo seeingBTo seeCSeeing14. Excuse me, could you tell me _find the nearest bank?Sorry, Im new here.Ahow I canBhow can IChow I could15. I am terribly s
6、orry that I broke your glass._.ANever mindBDont talk about itCI see16. My parents _for 30 years.Ahave marriedBhave got marriedChave been married17. I wonder if we _a farewell party next week.If we _it, I will call you.Awill have ; haveBhave;will haveCwill have; will have18. Dr. Zhong Nanshan preferr
7、ed _to Wuhan rather than _at home safely.What a great doctor!Ato go; to stayBgo; to stayCto go; stay19. There _still some milk and fruit in the fridge. What else shall we buy?AisBisntCare20. Which sign means No eating?ABC二、完型填空21.Deardaddy.Hey!Hows everything_?Its been so many days since you went to
8、 Wuhan. Do you still _the day before you left? I remember I saw the luggage（行李）in your bedroom. I asked you, “Are you going to leave _business?”You smiled and put your hand on my head,saying “Im just tidying up some clothes.”Later that night, I learned that you and mom had asked to _to Wuhan and wer
9、e waiting for a phone call. At that moment, I hoped _of you would get the call. _, your phone still rang. I almost cried out, as if I were going to Wuhan myself.Thenext morning, I got _early. During breakfast, you smiled and asked me if I _miss you. I pretended（假装）it was no big _and said, “I can sen
10、d you a message whenever I miss you .”Whenyou were leaving. I waved（挥手）to you _I couldnt see you anymore. Tears flowed down my face. I later realized it was Lantern Festival. I wrote down “Waiting for you to come back”in my notebook. I knew the people of Wuhan needed you _than I did.Atnight, mom sen
11、t me some photos of you and the rest of the medical team. I found you in the photos _.I pointed you out and shouted, “Hey, this is my daddy!”I was so proud of you!After you left. I paid more attention _the battle（战役）against the new coronavirus（冠状病毒）. I wondered whether you would take good care of_.
12、Daddy, remember to exercise and get _rest.Weall miss you every day. I love you, my superhero, forever and ever.KathyFeb15, 2020 （1）AgoBgoingCto go （2）ArememberBrealizeCforget （3）AtoBonCfor （4）AsendBsentCbe sent （5）AneitherBbothCeither （6）AButBHoweverCAnd （7）AonBoffCup （8）AwouldBwillCshall （9）AsmileB
13、dealClaugh （10）AunlessBifCuntil （11）AmanyBmuchCmore （12）Ajust nowBat onceCat last （13）AtoBontoCinto （14）AyourByourselfCyours （15）AsmallBlittleCenough三、用所给单词的正确形式填空22. More and more people in China are _(use) Tik Tok(抖音).23. Li Ziqi, together with her grandma, _ (live) a happy and peaceful life.24. T
14、heres no doubt that a smart phone is a _ (help) invention.25. The world-wide disease lets us know the _ (important) of health.26. Loving nature is _ (love) ourselves.27. We do not want a trade war, but we are not afraid of _(fight).28. Chinese is _(wide) spoken in many countries. Im proud of that as
15、 a Chinese.29. 1 tried to talk with them, but they _ (agree) with me.30. While feeling pressure, many students dont want to sleep or eat _ (something).31. Unluckily, some _ (hero) lost their lives during the epidemic（流行性疾病）.四、补全对话6选532. A: Hi, Janet. Are you free?B: Nothing much.【小题1】A: I want to wr
16、ite an article on how to save the environment.B:【小题2】Jim.A: But I dont know how to write it. 【小题3】B: Well, first you can start with turning off the lights when you leave the room.A: Yes, thats too easy. 【小题4】B: Second, how about riding a bike to school? Dont take a car or a taxi if you dont have to.
17、A: That will save money too. What else?B: Try to recycle paper.A: Hmm.Newspapers, magazines, mails.we get a lot of paper at home.B: And last, take a bag with you when you go shopping. Dont use plastic bags.A: OK.【小题5】Ill tell them about it. Thanks a lot. I will begin to write.B: Not at all.AGood ide
18、a.BWould you please give me a hand?CWhats next?DMy parents often go shopping.EWhats up?FWhat time is it?五、填写适当的句子补全对话33. A: Hey, Judy! I didnt see you last weekend.B: Yeah. I went to Zhangjiajie with some friends. We saw the waterfall.A: Did you stay in a hotel?B: No, we stayed in the open air at ni
19、ght. We had our tents with us, and we cooked our meals.A: Sounds cool. 【小题1】?B: They were friendly. We met some farmers. They invited us to have tea in their houses.A: Lucky you. 【小题2】?B: It was sunny and warm, just right for climbing.A:【小题3】?B: This morning. We got up at 5 and left at 5:30.1 was ve
20、ry tired.【小题4】 ,Bob?A: I just stayed at home and did some reading.B: Maybe we can go out together next time.A:【小题5】!六、信息匹配34. 【小题1】We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day. Forty-five percent exercise four to six times a week. Twenty percent exercise only one to three ti
21、mes a week. And twenty percent do not exercise at all!【小题2】If you go without sleep, you might have problems with your memory or with your concentration（注意力）.In order to concentrate at school or perform well in tests, we really need to get a good nights sleep.【小题3】Dr. Green says all these activities
22、can cause a lot of stress for children. “Kids should have time to relax and think for themselves, too. Although its normal to want successful children, its even more important to have happy children.”【小题4】Yes, you knew I was going to say this! It is so important. Smoking is not cool. It is dangerous
23、. It harms nearly every part of your body. Think about how your family and friends will feel, and think about what it will do to your health.【小题5】I have never been very active, and I do not like sports. I have always wanted a pet, so my parents gave me a dog for my birthday. Now I get exercise by ta
24、king him for a walk every day. Now I feel really healthy.Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of the passage.ANot getting enough sleep has effects on our brains work.BHave a healthy diet!CSay no to smoking!DOur survey about doing exercise.ETaking my pet for a walk makes me heal
25、thy.FToo much pressure is not good for a childs development七、阅读判断35.Morning is a good time for studying. Many Chinese schools require students to study in the morning. In ancient times, the emperor also did this.Manyemperors were very hardworking, but one of the most diligent emperors in Chinese his
26、tory was Emperor Shunzhi.Mostemperors started going to school at the age of 6. But Emperor Shunzhi was different. When the emperor took the throne（继承王位）at 6, his uncle helped him manage the country, as he was too young. The uncle wanted to stay in power, so he didnt invite anyone to teach the empero
27、r. When Shunzhi was 14, he had to do everything by himself after his uncle died. However, he could hardly even read. He had to study hard for nine years. It is said that he once studied for so long that he spat（吐）blood!Judge the following sentences true (T) or false (F) according to the passage. （1）
28、He was only five years old when Shunzhi became an emperor. （2）The emperor was too young to manage the country. （3）Emperor Shunzhis teacher was his uncle. （4）The little emperor had hardly read before he was 14. （5）Emperor Shunzhi was hard-working.八、阅读单选36.Thediagrams below show the activities the stu
29、dents did before the pandemic(疫情之前) and the activities they do now.Chose the best choice from A, B or C according to what you read. （1）What activity did the students spend the least time on before the pandemic?ABeing online.BDoing sports.CDoing housework. （2）What activity do the students spend the m
30、ost time on now?ABeing with parents.BBeing online.CDoing sports. （3）Which activity did the students like better, doing sports or reading?AReading.BDoing sports.CNeither. （4）According to the two diagrams, they show _.Anot many students like doing houseworkBmost students like doing houseworkCno studen
31、ts like doing housework （5）Has the time being with parents increased?AYes, it has.BNo, it hasnt.CI have no idea.37.Oncethere was a young camel who asked his mother many questions, as all children naturally do.“Mother, why do we have a hump（驼峰）on our backs?” he asked.Hismother replied, “My child, the
32、se humps prevent hunger and thirst as we go on long journeys through the dry desert. We store water inside our humps to cool our thirst.”“Butmother, why do we have long eyelashes（睫毛）?”he continued.“Oh,son. those are to keep the sand in the desert from hurting our eyes during sandstorms. This protect
33、ion allows us to continue traveling,”his mother answered patiently.“Andwhat about our strange feet?” he asked.“They stop our legs from sinking（沉）into the soft sand. This lets us walk more easily and quickly,”his mother replied.Thechild thought some more. Then he said: “I see. So the hump is to store
34、 water when we are in the desert, the legs are for walking through the desert and these eyelashes protect our eyes from the desert. So then why are we in this zoo?”Choose the best choice according to what you read. （1）What are the humps used to do ?AThey are very beautiful.BThey are used to prevent
35、hunger and thirst.CThey are used to carry food. （2）The camels have long eyelashes, dont they?AYes, they do.BYes, they are.CNo, they dont. （3）Why are the camels feet strange?ABecause they are big and strong.BBecause they can stop their legs from sinking into the soft sand.CBecause they have four feet
36、. （4）Where are the two camels now?AThey are in the river.BThey are in the desert.CThey are in the zoo. （5）Is the mother camel patient?AShe is patient.BYes, she is.CNo, she isnt.九、回答问题38.阅读短文，回答下列问题。In 1987, a small company named Huawei was started in Shenzhen. After more than 30 years of development
37、, the company has now beaten Apple and become the worlds second-largest maker of smartphones behind Koreas Samsung. It has also become the worlds largest supplier（供应商）of 5G.But recently, Huawei faced some difficulties. The US government ordered a ban（禁令）on its sales in America. American officials sa
38、id Huawei gave information that it collected to the Chinese government. At the same time, the US government planned to stop selling parts and services to Huawei, which was believed that Huaweis business would be hurt.We have never received such a request from the Chinese government and we have never
39、 tried to get into other systems to collect information. Ren Zhengfei, Huaweis founder and president said. The ban from the US would have little effect on our company. Huawei has enough ability to deal with the problems. Ren added. In an interview several years ago, Ren Zhengfei said, I started Huaw
40、ei with only￥4,000 at the beginning, but now it has become a100 billion company. The experience was not as romantic（浪漫的）as you imagine.Facing the ban of the US, Huawei is growing. Huaweis smartphone sales around the world rose 50 percent compared to a year earlier in the first three months of 2019.
41、At the same time, sales from both Samsung and Apple fell. So far, Huawei has grown into the worlds largest telecommunications equipment（电信设备）supplier, selling in 170 countries! It may beat Samsung as the largest smartphone maker in the near future. （1）Where was Huawei started? _ （2）Which company is
42、the largest supplier of 5G in the world? _ （3）Why did the US order a ban on Huawei? _ （4）Is Huawei or Samsung the largest smartphone maker in the world now? _ （5）What can we learn from the sentence The experience was not as romantic（浪漫）as you imagine? _十、启事类39. 为加强机场服务工作，现面向社会招募志愿者，若你具备以下条件，请致电：63688881。1）身体健康；2）性格善良、有耐心；3）擅长与人沟通；4）会讲汉语和英语。请根据以上信息，用5-6句话写一份招聘广告。_