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1、2020年江苏南京小升初英语真题及答案学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、看图完成句子1These are _. 2David Beckham is a great football _. 3 A: Did you _ your _ before dinner? B: Yes, of course. I do this _ day. 4A: What will you do to _ _ Australia?B: I will surf the _.5A: How can we _ _ on the road?B: Follow the rules.二、补全句子6Childrens Day i
2、s on the _ of June.7Miss Lin is a good _. She loves her students.8Everyone should walk q_ in the library.9Yang Ling has a good h_. She f_ her homework before dinner.10I want to be a pianist. This is my d_.11 A: _ _ should I cook the soup?B: For about thirty minutes.三、选词/短语填空12What does your father d
3、o?He is a _ (drive / driver).13_ (Eat / Eating) too many sweets is bad for our teeth.14The cat _ (bit / bite) my leg and I went to see the doctor.15Its a _ (sun / sunny) day. Lets go to the park.16We should save water. Because there isnt _ (many / much) clean water on Earth.17There _ (arent / isnt)
4、any juice in the fridge now, but there _ (was / were) some in it just now.四、单选题18There is _ lion in the forest. _ lion is large and strong. ( )Aa; /Ba; TheCthe; The19The girl does _ at school and all her classmates like _. ( )Agood; herBbadly; herCwell; her20Whats in the fridge? ( )There is _ milk a
5、nd _ eggs.Aa little; a fewBmuch; a littleCsome; a little21Where can we find Stonehenge? ( )_AIn the UK.BIn Australia.CIn the US.22She was _, and she told us the news _. ( )Aexcited; excitedlyBexciting; excitedlyCexcited; exciting23Will you cook nice food for us? ( )_AYou are welcome.BJust wait and s
6、ee.CIt doesnt matter.24When you walk across the road, you must wait _ the pavement _ the green man. ( )Afor; atBon; forCfor; of25Amy wants a new dress. She _ it to the party. ( )Ais wearingBworeCis going to wear26_ is the weather like in spring here? ( )Its sometimes _.AWhat; rainyBHow; rainyCWhat;
7、rains27I like music very much. Music _ people _. ( )Amake; happyBmakes; happyCmakes; happily28Welcome to Nanjing. Let me _ you _ our city. ( )Ashow; fromBshow; aroundCshow; for29Listen! Yang Ling _. She _ well. She wants to be a _. ( )Asinging; sings; singerBsings; sings; singerCis singing; sings; s
8、inger五、句子匹配AIll visit my grandparents.BPorridge and steamed buns.CYes, speaking.DBy bike.E. No, I didnt.F. Next week.G. Not bad, thank you.H. Yes, I like singing.I. Im from America.J. Because I cant find my key.30How are you today? （_）31When is Tom going to France? （_）32Do you have any hobbies? （_）3
9、3What do we have for breakfast? （_）34Why are you so sad? （_）35Where are you from? （_）36How does Tim go to school? （_）37Did you go to the cinema last night? （_）38Hello, may I speak to Jack? （_）39What will you do tomorrow? （_）六、选内容补全对话/短文A: What do you want to be, David?B: 40A: 41B: Because I want to
10、help people. 42A: 43 But you are too weak.B: What should I do?A: 44B: OK. I will jog to school in the morning and play ball games after class.AA policeman should be brave and strong.BWhy?CYou should do more exercise.DI want to be a policeman.E.And I want to keep our city safe.七、阅读判断My e-friendName:
11、Nancy Age: 12City: Oxford Language: English, ChineseGood habits: putting things in order, helping parents do houseworkHobbies: swimming, drawingDream: painter45My e-friend is an American girl. （_）46She wants to be an singer. （_）47She likes swimming. （_）48She can speak English and French. （_）49She ke
12、eps her room clean and tidy. （_）八、排序题50看图，按故事发展的顺序给下列句子排序。（_） He wanted to look for some food.（_） He couldnt get the grapes.（_） He saw some grapes on the grapevine.（_） Finally, the fox said, “I dont like grapes. Theyre sour.”(1) One day, a fox was very hungry.（_） The fox was very happy. “I like grap
13、es. How nice they are! They must be very sweet. I want to eat them.” he said.(5) He jumped and jumped, but the grapevine was too tall.九、阅读选择Mark received a letter from Sally. Read the letter and answer the questions.Dear Mark,I was so happy to see the card you sent me when 1 got home tonight It was
14、lovely. Let me tell you how my parents and my uncle s family celebrated (庆祝) my big day with me.First we went to Hong Kong Park. My cousin, little Jimmy was very excited when he saw the birds. He gave them some of his bread. Of course, the park attendant (服务人员) wasnt happy and talked to Jimmy. Jimmy
15、 said sorry to him. Next we went to the peak (顶峰) for dinner. They sang “Happy birthday” to me. Mum gave me a dress. Dad gave wallet (钱包) with a picture of a teddy bear on it. I got a bag from my uncle and aunt. Jimmy had a gift for me too. He made a bookmark and drew some nice cartoons on it we loo
16、ked at the night view (风景) from the peak. But some people around us were loud. Dad didnt like it so we left after a short time.Its a quarter to ten now. Its late. Ill stop here because I have to go to bed minutes. See you again at school in September.Take care,Sally51Which card did Mark give Sally?
17、( )ABCD52What did the park attendant say to Jimmy? ( )AYou mustnt litter.BYou mustnt eat or drink.CYou mustnt feed the birds.DYou must keep quiet.53Sally did NOT get _. ( )ABCD54Why did Sally just look at the night view for a short time? ( )ABecause the weather was bad.BBecause it was noisy.CBecause
18、 it was very late.DBecause Dad didnt like the view.55Which of the following is TRUE about Sally and Mark? ( )AThey went to Hong Kong Park together.BThey are cousins.CThey had dinner at the peak together.DThey go to the same school.56Which of the following is NOT true? ( )ASally got four presents fro
19、m her parents and her uncles family today.BIt was Sallys birthday today.CSally and her family had a nice time at Hong Kong Park today.DJimmy drew a picture for Sally.十、命题作文57以“Being a good student”为题，写一篇短文。要求：1.必须包含图示中至少三个方面的要点，可适当发挥；2.条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，语法正确；3.不少于6句话。Being a good student_参考答案1apples【详解
20、】句意：这些是_。根据图片可知，这些是苹果。该空应填写apple的复数，在词尾加-s。故答案为apples。【点睛】2player【详解】句意：贝克汉姆是一名伟大的足球运动员。根据图片及句意，可知横线处填player运动员，前面有a修饰，用单数，故答案为player。3wash hands every 【详解】句意：A：你晚饭前_你的_了吗？B：是的，当然。我_天都这样做。根据图中人在洗手，可知问句中应该问晚饭前洗手了吗？洗手用动词短语wash hands表示。问句为助动词did引导的一般疑问句，句子结构为did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他，wash用动词原形。答语中每天用every d
21、ay表示。故答案为wash；hands；every。【点睛】4learn about Internet 【分析】【详解】句意：A：你将如何了解澳大利亚？B：我将上网了解。根据句意可知问句中两个空可填写learn about，动词短语，了解。不定式to后面加动词原形。根据图片可知，图中人在上网。上网用surf the Internet表示，Internet，因特网，专有名词首字母要大写。故答案为learn；about；Internet。【点睛】5keep/stay safe 【详解】句意：我们怎样才能保持路上安全？遵守规则。根据句意及图片可知该空填keep/stay safe保持安全，can后跟
22、动词原形，故答案为keep/stay；safe。【点睛】6first【详解】句意：儿童节在六月一日。此题考查序数词，根据常识得知儿童节在六月一日，故答案为first。【点睛】7teacher【详解】句意：林小姐是一个优秀的老师。她热爱她的学生们。此题考查名词，根据常识老师热爱学生们，因为前面有a，用名词单数形式，故答案为teacher。【点睛】8quietly【详解】每个人都应该在图书馆里安静的走路。根据句意和所给字母提示，可知该空应填写副词quietly，安静地，用来修饰动词walk。故答案为quietly。【点睛】9habit finishes 【详解】杨玲有个好习惯。她在晚饭前完成作业。
23、句子为一般现在时态。根据句意和所给字母提示，第一个空，前面有a，应该填写名词单数“习惯”，用habit表示。第二个空主语为she，动词应用第三人称单数形式，“完成”用finish表示，第三人称单数形式在词尾加-es。故答案为habit；finishes。【点睛】10dream【详解】句意：我想成为一名钢琴家。这是我的_。根据句意和所给的字母提示，且主语this为单数，可知该空应填写名词dream的单数形式。故答案为dream。【点睛】11How long 【详解】句意：这汤要要煮_？大约三十分钟。根据图片及答语可知用how long多久提问，故答案为How long。12driver【详解】句
24、意：你爸爸是做什么工作的？他是一名司机。此题考查名词，driver司机，drive开车，故答案为driver。【点睛】13Eating【详解】句意：吃太多糖果对我们的牙齿有害。动名词短语做主语，故答案为Eating。14bit【详解】句意：猫咬了我的腿，我去看医生。该句时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应用bite（咬）的过去式bit，故答案为bit。15sunny【详解】句意：是晴朗的一天。我们去公园吧。该空后面有名词，且根据句意，可知该空应该填写形容词“晴朗的”，修饰名词day。sun太阳，名词。sunny晴朗的，形容词。故答案为sunny。【点睛】16much【详解】句意：我们应该节约用水。因为
25、地球上没有多少干净的水了。many许多，修饰可数名词复数，much许多，修饰不可数名词，water是不可数名词，故答案为much。17isnt was 【详解】句意：现在冰箱里没有果汁了，但是刚刚还有一些果汁。juice为不可数名词，be动词用第三人称单数形式，因此两空都选择第三人称单数形式即可。故答案为isnt；was。【点睛】18B【详解】句意：森林里有一只狮子。那个狮子又大又强壮。a是不定冠词，泛指某个事物，指一个。the是定冠词，特指某个事物，指那个。根据句意，前一句为一只狮子，用a，后一句为那只狮子，用the。故选B。【点睛】19C【详解】句意：这个女孩在学校_，所有的同学都很喜欢她
26、。根据后面句意所有同学都很喜欢她，可知女孩在学校成绩很好，排除B选项。动词does后面应该用副词well来修饰，动词like后面应该加宾格人称代词her。故选C。【点睛】20A【详解】句意：冰箱里有什么？有一些牛奶和鸡蛋。a little修饰不可数名词，eggs是可数名词复数，故BC选项错误，a few修饰可数名词复数，故选A。21A【详解】我们在哪可以找到巨石阵？_。A选项在英国，B选项在澳大利亚，C选项在美国。巨石阵为英国所有，故选A。【点睛】22A【详解】句意：她很兴奋，并且她兴奋地告诉了我们消息。此题考查be+形容词作表语，exciting事物本身是令人兴奋的，excited人感到兴奋
27、，副词修饰动词，excitedly兴奋地，故选A。【点睛】23B【详解】句意：你将会为我们作好吃的食物吗？稍等看看。此题考查情景交际，A不客气。B稍等看看。C没关系。根据句意，故选B。【点睛】24B【详解】句意：当你过马路时，你必须要在人行道上等新手。在人行道上用介词on，等某人用wait for，故选B。【点睛】25C【详解】句意：艾米想要一条新连衣裙。她打算穿着它去参加聚会。根据句意可知该句用一般将来时，be going to do结构，故选C。26A【详解】句意：这里的春天天气怎么样？有时下雨。询问天气情况Whats the weather like? = Hows the weathe
28、r?is后跟形容词形式做表语，rainy多雨的，形容词，故选A。27B【详解】句意：我非常喜欢音乐。音乐使人快乐。题干为一般现在时态。主语为Music，动词要用第三人称单数形式makes。第二个空前面有名词people，修饰名词用形容词happy，快乐的。故选B。【点睛】28B【详解】句意：欢迎来到南京。让我带你看看我们的城市。from从，around四周，for为，show sb aroud.带某人四处看，故选B。29C【详解】句意：听！杨玲在唱歌。她唱歌唱得很好。她想成为一名歌手。根据Listen!，可知后面的第一句是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，故选C。30G31
29、F32H33B34J35I36D37E38C39A【分析】30句意：你今天还好吗？答语说身体状况，G选项不是很差，谢谢你。符合题意，故选G。31句意：汤姆打算什么时候去法国？答语说时间，F选项下周。符合题意，故选F。32句意：你有爱好吗？答语用yes或no回答，H选项是的，我喜欢唱歌。符合题意，故选H。33句意：你早饭吃什么？答语说食物名称，B粥和馒头。符合题意，故选B。34句意：你为什么那么难过？答语说原因，J选项因为我找不到我的钥匙了。符合题意，故选J。35句意：你来自哪里？答语说地点，I选项我来自美国。符合题意，故选I。36句意：蒂姆怎么去学校？答语说方式，D选项乘自行车。符合题意，故选
30、D。37句意：昨晚你去电影院了吗？答语用yes或no回答，答语用助动词did，E选项不，我没去。符合题意，故选E。38句意：你好，我可以和杰克通话吗？答语用yes或no回答，C选项是的，我就是。符合题意，故选C。39句意：明天你要做什么？答语说要做的事情，A选项我要去看望我的祖父目。符合题意，故选A。【点睛】40D41B42E43A44C【分析】40根据问句戴维德，你想成为什么？可知D选项我想成为一名警察。符合语境，故选D。41根据答语因为我想帮助人们。可知B选项为什么？符合语境，故选B。42根据上一句我想帮助人们。可知E选项我想保持我们的城市安全。符合语境，故选E。43根据下一句但是你太虚弱
31、。可知A选项一个警察需要勇敢和强壮。符合语境，故选A。44根据问句我应该怎么办？可知C选项你应该多锻炼。符合语境，故选C。【点睛】45F46F47T48F49T【分析】45句意：我的笔友是一个美国女孩。根据City: Oxford，可知笔友是英国的，故答案为F。46句意：她想成为一名歌手。根据Dream: painter，可知她想成为画家，故答案为F。47句意：她喜欢游泳。根据Hobbies: swimming, drawing，可知她喜欢游泳，故答案为T。48句意：她会讲英语和法语。根据Language: English, Chinese，可知她会讲英语和汉语，故答案为F。49句意：她保持她
32、的房间干净整洁。根据Good habits: putting things in order, helping parents do housework，可知句子描述正确，故答案为T。【点睛】502 6 3 7 4 【分析】句子汉语意思：他想找点吃的。他够不到葡萄。他看见葡萄藤上有一些葡萄。最后，狐狸说：“我不喜欢葡萄。它们是酸的。”一天，一只狐狸非常饿。狐狸很高兴。“我喜欢葡萄。它们多好啊！它们一定很甜。我想吃。”他说。他跳啊跳，但是葡萄藤太高了。【详解】第一句已给出，One day, a fox was very hungry.；第二句说想找些吃的，He wanted to look fo
33、r some food.；第三句说看到葡萄藤上有葡萄，He saw some grapes on the grapevine.；第四句说狐狸很高兴，The fox was very happy. “I like grapes. How nice they are! They must be very sweet. I want to eat them.” he said.第五句已给出，He jumped and jumped, but the grapevine was too tall.；第六句说够不到葡萄，He couldnt get the grapes.；第七句说葡萄酸， Finall
34、y, the fox said, “I dont like grapes. Theyre sour.”故答案为2，6，3，7，4。【点睛】51C52C53A54B55D56D【分析】本文是Sally给Mark的一封回信，信中表达了收到Mark的贺卡很开心，并且跟Mike讲述了自己生日的一天是如何度过的。51句意：哪一张是Mark给Sally的卡片？根据They sang “Happy birthday” to me.可知他们唱生日歌给Sally。因此Mark送给Sally应该是一张生日贺卡。故选C。52句意：公园服务人员对Jimmy说了什么？根据My cousin, little Jimmy
35、was very excited when he saw the birds. He gave them some of his bread. Of course, the park attendant wasnt happy and talked to Jimmy. 可知Jimmy喂了鸟儿一些面包。服务人员不高兴，找他谈话了。A选项你不能乱扔垃圾。B选项你不能吃喝。C选项你不能喂鸟。D选项你必须保持安静。C选项符合语境，故选C。53句意：Sally没有得到_。根据Mum gave me a dress. Dad gave wallet with a picture of a teddy be
36、ar on it. I got a bag from my uncle and aunt Jimmy had a gift for me too. He made a bookmark.可知妈妈送给她一条裙子，爸爸送给她一个有泰迪熊图案的钱包，叔叔婶婶送给她一个书包，Jimmy送给她一个书签。故选A。54句意：为什么Sally只看了一会夜景？根据But some people around us were loud.Dad didnt like it so we left after a short time.可知周围的人很吵，爸爸不喜欢他们吵，所以一会就离开了。A选项因为天气不好。B选项因为
37、很吵。C选项因为很晚。D选项因为爸爸不喜欢夜景。B选项符合语境，故选B。55句意：下面关于Sally和Mark的说法哪一个是正确的？根据See you again at school in September.九月跟你在学校再见面，可知他们在同一所学校。D选项符合题意，故选D。56句意：下面哪一个是不正确的？D选项Jimmy为Sally画了一幅画。根据He made a bookmark and drew some nice cartoons on it.可知Jimmy制作了一个书签，并且在上面画了一些卡通图案。D选项不正确。故选D。57范文：Being a good studentAs a
38、student, it is very important for us to know what to do and what not to do. At school, we should go to school on time. Dont be late for class. In class, we should listen to the teacher carefully. Homework must be done. Dont copy others homework. We should take an active part in sports and keep healt
39、hy. When waiting for a bus, we must stand in line and wait for our turn. Dont push or jump the queue. Dont litter things about. Its our duty to protect the environment around us.【详解】题干解读：这是个命题作文，也是个提纲作文，根据所给的要点，可以通过这几个要点来说明做一名优秀的学生的要求。用一般现在时写即可。不少于6句话。参考词汇：on time准时，be late for迟到，listen to 听，copy抄写参考句型：It is very important for us to .，We should.，Dont.，Its our duty to.【点睛】