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1、宿迁市2022年初中学业水平考试一、单项选择（共 15小题;每小题1 分，满 分 15分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.（2022 江苏宿迁,l）My brother often plays football with his classmates after school.A.a B.an C./D.the2.（2022 江寺（宿迁,2）spring,the days are often windy and bright.It Us a perfect time to fly a kite.A.On B.In C.At D.With3.（2022 江苏宿迁
2、,3）Good news!The Shenzhou XIV manned spacecraft has been sent into space successfully.That exciting and encouraging!A.turns B.tastes C.sounds D.smells4.（2022 江苏宿迁,4）clever girl Kitty is!She can come up with some creative ways to finish the project.A.What B.How a C.How D.What a5.（2022 江苏宿迁,5）People i
3、n our town planted trees on Tree Planting Day.-Good job!Everyone can do something to make our town greener.A.hundred B.hundred ofC.hundreds D.hundreds of6.（2022 江苏宿迁,6）Yesterday,Lin TaoEs speech on how to be a good volunteer was wonderful that wecouIdnDt stop cheering for him.A.so B.very C.too D.qui
4、te7.（2022 江苏宿迁,7）All of us follow the traffic rules when going out.一Exactly!Safety comes first.A.might B.must C.may D.could8.（2022 江苏宿迁,8）Miss Li,can you tell me how to improve my writing skills?-Certainly.I advise you a diary in English every day.A.to keep B.keepingC.kept D.keep9.（2022 江苏宿迁,9）一Andy
5、,what were you doing at this time yesterday afternoon?I the film The Battle at Lake Changjin with my sister.A.watch B.watchedC.was watching D.am watching10.（2022 江苏宿迁,10）Amy did very well in her report.She is to pay attention to every detail.A.enough carefulB.careful enoughC.enough carelessD.careles
6、s enough11.（2022 江方:宿迁，1 l）Each of us in our group wants to make friends with Gary,because he is modest andnever.A.shows off B.takes offC.puts off D.gives off12.（2022 江苏宿迁,12）My grandma is good at paper-cutting.She can cut out pictures in the of cartooncharacters.A.ability B.weightC.shape D.quality1
7、3.（2022 江苏宿迁 3）Would you like to go to the youth centre with me tomorrow?I can 匚 t wait for the robot show there.A.Yes,that J s right.B.Sure,IDd love to.C.Of course not.D.Not at all.14.（2022 江苏宿迁,14）一Jenny,do you know?Er,next Tuesday.A.when the sports meeting will take placeB.when will the sports me
8、eting take placeC.where the sports meeting will take placeD.where will the sports meeting take place15.（2022 江苏宿迁,15）Jack always gives his friends help when they need it,because he knows A.It s never too old to learnB.It never rains but it poursC.Actions speak louder than wordsD.A friend in need is
9、a friend indeed二、完形填空（共 15小题;每小题1 分，满 分 15分）（2022江苏宿迁）阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhatDs this?,Bob asked,pointing at a wooden box on the sidewalk（人行道）.The sign on it said Little FreeLibrary.t6IDve heard of those,v BobHs elder sister Lily said.People make them and put books 1 Other p
10、eopletake away the books they want and add the 2 they ve already read.”“I want to make something like that,said Bob.For kids to exchange books.n“What if（要是.会怎么样）it doesnJt work?,Lily asked.“Why wouldnDt it 3?”asked Bob.Lily shrugged（耸肩）Maybe kids wonDt notice it,or maybe theywon t want to 4 their bo
11、oks.uIDd like to try anyway,“Bob said.Will you help me make one?,ttSure,said Lily.Idll also ask Dad for5Bob ran inside to collect books while Lily talked to Dad.With DadDs help,they 6 a wooden box.Theyput a door on it and attached（把.固定）the box to a post（桩）.Then they dug a hole in their front yard an
12、d liftedthe post into the hole.Bob put the books inside the box and closed the 7.Now I just have to wait,“he said.Three times that day,Bob ran outside to check.8 each time,his books were the only ones inside.For the next few days,Bob 9 the box again and again.However,his books were still there.I gue
13、ss youwere right,Lily,Bob said.t6No kids want to exchange books.”I know you really wanted your 10 to work,Bob JLily said.4I Jm sorry it didn t.”The next two days,Bob didnDt check the box.4tAren It you going to check your little 11 Bob?”Lilyasked/Maybe 12 decided to exchange.You can go and have a loo
14、k.,Bob walked slowly to the box.He opened the door.His books were gone.Instead,the box was 13 withnew books.Wow,it worked!Bob shouted excitedly.Indeed,it was Lily who helped her brother Bob.She called all the 14 kids in the neighbourhood and askedthem to tell their younger sisters and brothers.BobDs
15、 idea worked 15.He was very lucky to have new books to read-and a very good sister.1.A.insideB.outsideC.forward D.upward2.A.lettersB.wordsC.booksD.papers3.A.stayB.workC.keepD.change4.A.shakeB.spellC.shareD.sell5.A.funB.hopeC.joyD.help6.A.gaveB.madeC.brokeD.drew7.A.wallB.floorC.windowD.door8.A.AndB.S
16、o C.ButD.Since9.A.checkedB.fixedC.knockedD.closedlO.A.storyB.ideaC.orderD.joke1 l.A.officeB.libraryC.museumD.classroom12.A.someoneB.anyoneC.nobodyD.none13.A.lockedB.connectedC.chargedD.filled14.A.strongerB.shorterC.olderD.larger15.A.at lastB.in allC.at firstD.above all三、阅读（共两节，满 分 35分）第一节（共 15小题;每小题
17、2 分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A（2022江苏宿迁,A）The following is part of real-time flight information of Hongqiao Airport and Pudong International Airport inShanghai on June 1,2022.ScheduledDeparture（预定离开）TimeFlightAirlineTenninal（T）（机场大楼）Destination（目的地）ScheduledArrivals（预定抵达）AirlinePho
18、nes8:45FM9245A ShanghaiAirlinesHongqiao（T2）Nanchang10:159553012:30HU7320HainanAirlinesHongqiao（T2）Haikou15:049533913:30HOI 165J uneyaoAirlinesPudong（T2）Dalian14:30021-9552013:009C8759SpringAirlinesPudong（T2）Baotou16:00021-955241 .Which phone number can a passenger call if he or she wants to know som
19、e information about Shanghai Airlines?A.95339.B.021-95524.C.95530.D.021-95520.2.Which of the following flights is from Shanghai to Haikou?A.HU7320.B.FM9245.C.9C8759.D.HO1165.3.How long does it take to fly from Shanghai to Baotou?A.About one hour.B.About three hours.C.About two hours.D.About four hou
20、rs.B（2022江苏宿迁,B）The oil paper umbrella is a traditional Chinese handicraft（手工艺品）.Il has a history of over 1,000 years inChina.In the early Tang Dynasty,it was introduced to Japan and Korea,so it was called the“Tang Umbrella”.Lateroil paper umbrellas were spread to other Asian countries,such as Vietn
21、am,Thailand and Laos,and each had its ownstyle.However,as steel-ribbed（钢骨的）umbrellas appeared in the last century,the hand-made oil paper umbrellasbecame less used in daily life.They were turned into decorative artifacts（装饰性工艺品）.Yuhang in Hangzhou is known for making oil paper umbrellas for more tha
22、n 230 years.They are mainly madeof skin paper（皮纸）,bamboo,a coating of Tung oil（桐油）.They need to take more than 70 steps to make,includingmaking bamboo ribs,pasting papers（糊纸）and painting patterns（图案）.It takes at least a week to make an oil paperumbrella.In 2008,these umbrellas were added to Intangib
23、le Cultural Heritage List（非物质文化遗产名录）of China.A young man called Liu Weixue learned the traditional art of making Yuhang oil paper umbrellas from hisgrandfather.I want to bring the art to lifb,“Liu said.He improved the umbrellas to win the hearts of young people.As the traditional paper was easy to b
24、reak,he started to use a kind of thicker paper.In a test,his umbrellas wereopened and closed for 1,000 times without breaking.He used a kind of lighter bamboo to make the umbrellas weighless.Now Liu hopes the art can be passed on.He goes to local schools to teach students.He also goes to events indi
25、fferent places to promote（推广）the art.1 .What is the main idea of paragraph 1?A.The history of oil paper umbrellas.B.The styles of oil paper umbrellas.C.The design of oil paper umbrellas.D.The ways of using oil paper umbrellas.2.What is an oil paper umbrella mainly made of according to the passage?A.
26、Wool,bamboo and a coating of Tung oil.B.Plastic,bamboo and a coating of Tung oil.C.Skin paper,bamboo and a coating of Tung oil.Leather,bamboo and a coating of Tung oil.3.Why did Liu Weixue leam the art of making Yuhang oil paper umbrellas?A.Because he couldnDt find a better job.B.Because he wanted t
27、o bring the art to life.C.Because young people liked the fashion.D.Because his grandfather told him to leam.4.Which part of a magazine is the passage probably from?A.Culture.B.Medicine.C.Music.D.Sports.C（2022江苏宿迁,C）Recently,China has announced the list of the first five national parks.Each of them i
28、s divided into two parts-the core（核心）protection area and the general control area.In the coreprotection area,only research and surveillance（监视）in science are allowed.And the general control area is open tothe public,allowing travel activities such as camping and hiking.In the future,national parks a
29、re expected to benatural classrooms.People can learn about different kinds of animals and plants through eco-friendly（环保的）travelactivities.The national parks can also be helpful to local people.The building of these national parks provides many jobsfor local people.People living in or around the par
30、ks can work as park rangers（护林员）and guides.They can also sellsome eco-friendly things with local colour.So their yearly incomes攵入）will grow a lot.Then letQs take a look at the five national parks.Three River-Source National Park on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau（青臧高原）,is thelargest national park in China
31、.Because it is home to the sources of the Yangtze,Yellow andLancang rivers,people call ifChinaDs water tower”.Northeast China Tiger and Leopard（豹）National Park is in Heilongjiang and J ilinprovinces.It covers an area of 14,100 square kilometres.It is our country Js biggest and onlyplace for wild Sib
32、erian tigers and Amur leopards to live in.Wuyi Mountain National Park in Fujian Province is a UNESCO natural and culturalheritage site（遗址）.The forest makes up over 96 percent of the park.The park is the paradiseof birds,kingdom（王国）of snakes and world of insects.You can also see the Danxialandform（地貌
33、）there.Giant Panda National Park connects panda habitats（栖息地）in Sichuan,Shaanxi andGansu provinces.Inside the park are more than 1,600 wild giant pandas.They make upover 70 percent of the pandas in China.Hainan T r o p ic a l W）Rainforest National Park is the largest tropical forest inChina.There ar
34、e more than 400 kinds of plants that can only be found in Hainan.Theworld Os only 35 Hainan gibbons（长臂猿）live there.l.What activity can be done in the core protection area?A.Hunting.B.Researching.C.Hiking.D.Camping.2.What can we know from paragraph 3?A.Building the national parks only needs rangers a
35、nd guides.B.Farming makes local people improve their yearly incomes.C.Visitors can buy anything with local color in the national parks.D.Local people can get much advantage from the national parks.3.What does the underlined word“paradise”in the form above mean?A.A perfect place.B.A happy feeling.C.A
36、 good example.D.A sweet smile.4.What might be the best title for the passage?A.The beautiful scenes of natureB.The home of animals and plantsC.The introduction to the five national parksD.The relationships among the five national parksD（2022江苏宿迁,D）One day,Helen shouts,44Roger,come and look at the eg
37、g!ItDs cracking（裂开Slowly a longbeak（喙）appears.They are unsure what it is.Dad checks on the computer,4tHey,look!ItOs a pterodactyl（翼手龙）“A pterodactylVshout the children.4tYes,it Js a type of dinosaur.Pterodactyls can fly,says Dad.Then Helen names it Dacty.A month later,he grows up.But there is someth
38、ing wrong with his wings.uMy room is too small and Dactykeeps banging（碰撞）his wings on the walls.I feel sorry fbr him,says Helen.Finally,they take Dacty to a vet（兽医）.Two weeks later,Dacty Ds wings are better.However,he isn t willing to fly.They phone Aunt Elizabeth.Soonshe arrives.uMy office is very
39、big.ItDs perfect for Dacty during the day.And at night,when the museum is empty,Dacty can fly around happily.Then she takes them to the museum.On arriving,they take Dacty out of the basket.He stretches（伸展）his wings,flies high up and lands on a stonestatue.“Look,he likes here,shouts Helen.4tCan he se
40、e in the dark?”asks Roger.“Yes,they see clearly in the dark,just like owls（猫头鹰）J says Aunt Elizabeth.Six months passes and Dacty is very big now.One night,Dacty sees lights moving inside the museum.TwomenBert and Eric come in with torches（手电筒）.They are wearing masks and trying to open a case（箱子）.Ins
41、ideit is a mummy（木乃伊）.Suddenly Eric looks up and sees Dacty.He is very scared.Look,Bert,there is a huge birdup there.Bert looks up.Dacty doesnDt move,Eric,dont be silly.ItDs only a statue,v says Bert.Come on.I willopen the case.You look for the gold medallions（大奖章）.At the moment,Dacty flies down and
42、 catches Eric.Thethief is very scared and he can Ct say anything.Dacty flies up and lifts him on top of a statue.Hes stuck.At once,Dacty flies down again and catches Bert,too.Both of them are stuck there.The next morning,when Aunt Elizabeth comes in,she sees the broken mummy case and the two men.The
43、y areshouting loudly.Dacty flies down to her.Here you are,Dacty,vshe says and pets（爱抚）his head.Thank you,you did a great job.”Then she phones the police.The may or（市长）shakes Dacty Us wing and puts a big shiny medal over his head.Congratulations,you did agreat job.Then he turns to Aunt Elizabeth,44It
44、Lls great to have a big bird as a guard!”“Dacty is a pterodactyl!,?Roger says.“Dacty is a hero now,“says Aunt Elizabeth.“A pterodactyl?shouts another man.Wow!They love warm weather and jungles（丛林）.I work in theBotanical Gardens（植物园）.We have a wonderful palm（棕桐）house,big and warm,just like a jungle.H
45、e will lovethere.You can come to visit it anytime.So now Dacty is living in the Botanical Gardens.Roger and Helen visit him every day.（Adapted from The Surprise）l.How does Dacty hurt his wings?A.He plays games with the children.B.He falls off the tree when flying.C.He bangs on the walls in HelenDs r
46、oom.D.He practises flying in the museum.2.Which word can best describe Dacty?A.Curious.B.Honest.C.Generous.D.Smart.3.What is the correct order of what happens in the story?a.Dacty is taken to see a vet.b.Helen names the pterodactyl Dacty.c.Dacty lives in the Botanical Gardens.d.The thieves steal thi
47、ngs in the museum.A.b-d-a-c B.d-a-b-cC.b-a-d-c D.c-d-a-b4.What can we infer（推断）from the story?A.A11 dinosaurs enjoy cold weather and jungles.B.Humans and animals should care about each other.C.Children think it necessary to raise an animal at home.D.It is better for a dinosaur to live with humans th
48、an in nature.第 二 节（共 5 小题;每小题1 分，满分5 分）（2022江苏宿迁）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。When you do DIY,you make,repair or decorate things yourself instead of paying someone to do it.For onething,i l s a wonderful time to enjoy yourself when you make something.1 Today,I will show you how tomake a
49、 fruit salad.First,choose your favourite fruit.Use fruit in season.2Next,wash the fruit.3 For example,mixing red apples,green pears and purple grapes can make your saladlook very colorful.Then,cut some of the larger fruit into small pieces.4Finally,mix them together and add some salad cream if you l
50、ike.5 J ust prepare it before you are going to eat it,because some of the fruit will quickly turn brown when youleave it in the air for some time.A.Make sure that it is fresh.B.Please take care when you use a knife.C.YouDd better use fruit of different colors.D.It will take you a lot of time to do D