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1、2020-20212020-2021 年高考副词模拟试题套附答案年高考副词模拟试题套附答案一、单项选择副词一、单项选择副词1Publishers dont see e-books as a threat to written books._,they see them asan opportunity to draw in a new generation of readers.ATherefore.CInstead【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。A.Therefore因此；B.Anyway 无论如何；C.Instead相反；D.Besides此外。句意：出版商并不认为电子书会对书
2、面书籍构成威胁，相反，他们认为这是一个吸引新一代读者的机会。根据句意可知此处表示“相反、反而”，故 C 项正确。BAnywayDBesides2She devoted herself _ to her research and it earned her a good reputation in her field.Astrongly【答案】C【解析】考查副词辨析。句意为：她将全部精力用于研究工作，这为她在这一领域赢得了良好的声誉。entirely 完全地，符合句意。strongly 强烈地；freely 自由地；extremely 极端地；极其；非常。答案：CBfreelyCentirely
3、Dextremely3(山东实验中学二模)You can never be_careful，the road is icy and slippery.AveryCquite【答案】B【解析】考查副词用法。否定词 not、never 等与 too 连用时，意为“再也不为过，越越好”，其他几项均无此用法。答案：BBtooDrather4（2018江苏 97 校联考）More and more people tend to go to E-libraries in that they haveaccess to books when they are unable toget to a librar
4、y.Aaccidentally BphysicallyCvoluntarily Dappropriately【答案】B【解析】考查副词。A.accidentally 偶然地；B.physically 身体上地；C.voluntarily 自动地；D.appropriately 适当地。句意：越来越多的人倾向于去电子图书馆，因为他们在无法去图书馆的时候就能接触到书籍。此处指亲身去图书馆，故选B.5Shes added a few characters and changed some names but _ this is a true story.Acompletely Bnecessaril
5、y Cgradually Dessentially【答案】D【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：她又加了几个角色，改了几个名字。但基本上，这是个真实的故事。A.completely 完全；B.necessarily 必要；C.gradually渐渐；D.essentially本质上。D 项符合语境。6He has been living in this country _ since May 2012,with no visa.Aapparently BrelativelyClegally Dillegally【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查副词。句意：自2012 年 5 月以来，他一直非法居住在这
6、个国家，没有签证。A.apparently 显然地；B.relatively 相对地；C.legally 合法地；D.illegally 不合法地。故选 D。7I call him _;even when there is not much to say.Anow and then Bby and byCstep by step Dmore or less【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查副词短语辨析。句意：即使没有太多的话要说，我也会时不时的给他打电话。A.nowand then 时而；B.by and by不就之后；C.step by step逐步地；D.more or less 或多或少。根
7、据句意，结合四个选项可知是我时而会给他打电话，故选A.8The actor was waving his sword in the street and it _ missed the crowds around himwho were mostly his fans.Anarrowly BnearlyChardly Dclosely【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查副词。A.narrowly 勉强地，狭窄地；B.nearly 差不多，几乎；C.hardly 几乎不；D.closely 紧密地，接近地。句意：这位演员在大街上挥舞着他的剑，剑勉强躲过了他周围的人群，这些人大部分是他的粉丝。故选A。9
8、Faced with the exams,we should work as hard as we can.,we shouldnt do it at the costof our health.ATherefore【答案】B【解析】考查副词的用法。句意为转折关系，故用副词However然而，可是。BHoweverCMoreoverDFurthermore10For all the failure of his business,he remains optimistic and _ untroubled by hisproblems.AhopefullyCrarely【答案】B【解析】【详解
9、】考查副词词义辨析。句意：尽管他的生意失败了，但他仍然很乐观，似乎没有受到自己问题的困扰。hopefully 充满希望地；seemingly 似乎，好像；rarely 很少地，罕见地；frequently 频繁地。根据“he remains optimistic”可推知，生意失败似乎没有困扰他。故B 选项正确。BseeminglyDfrequently11Believe it or not,the young man,_ disabled,managed to _ a distance of500 miles within 30 minutes.Aas if;walk Bthough;runC
10、even;cover Dthough;cover【答案】D【解析】考查副词和动词辨析。句意：信不信由你，这个年轻人尽管身体残疾，他设法在30 分钟完成了 500 英里的路程。A.as if 好像；walk 散步、走；B.though 尽管；run 跑；C.even 甚至；cover 覆盖；D.though 尽管；cover 覆盖，完成一定距离。第一个空是“尽管残疾”的意思，第二个空是“完成距离”，故选 D。12The college examination is _ easier this year than I have expected.AfairlyCrather【答案】C【解析】试题分
11、析：考查程度副词辨析。fairly 意为“相当，还算”，是这一组词中语气最轻的一个，只用于修饰褒义的形容词和副词；quite 为“相当，或多或少地，在某种程度上”，语气比fairly 稍强。rather 为“相当，有点，颇”，在这三个副词中语气最强。且只有rather 可以和比较级连用。very 语气最强。句意：今年高考比我期望的还要简单很多。故选C。考点：考查程度副词辨析。BquiteDvery13_,more Asian politicians are voicing support for clean power.In July,2019,RodrigoDuterte,the Phili
12、ppines president,also instructed his energy minister to reduce his countrysdependence on coal.ASurprisingly【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：有希望的是，更多的亚洲领导人支持新能源。在2019 年 7 月，菲律宾总统 Rodrigo Duterte也指示他的能源部减少该国对煤的依赖。A.Surprisingly 令人吃惊地；B.Unfortunately不幸地；C.Horribly 令人害怕地；D.Promisingly有希望地。各国领导人支持新能源，所以这里应该需要褒义词
13、Promisingly 表示“有希望地”，故选 D 项。BUnfortunatelyCHorriblyDPromisingly14Studies show that people are more _ to suffer from back problems if they always sitbefore computer screens for a long time.Alikely【答案】A【解析】【详解】BpossibleCsureDprobable考查形容词。句意：研究表明，如果人们总是坐在电脑屏幕面前很长时间会有背部的问题。ABC 都是“可能”，D 项是“确定”，根据句意，C 项错
14、误；这里使用的是句型：Sb./Sth.islikely to do，其他两个单词不能用于这个句型，故选A。15This sort of clothing material,which feels soft,_.Acatches fire easilyCis easy caught fire【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查时态和副词的用法。句意：这种衣料摸起来柔软，很容易着火。此处指一种客观事实，所以句子用一般现在时态，且副词修饰动词，主动表示被动。故选A。Bis caught fire easilyDis easily to catch fire16He had planned to make
15、a compromise，but he changed his mind at the last minuteAtherefore【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查副词辨析。therefore因此 otherwise 否则 anyhow无论如何 Somehow 意为不知何故。句意为，他本打算做出承诺，但是不知何故他在最后一刻改变了主意。选D。BotherwiseCanyhowDsomehow考点：考查副词辨析17I am trying to do what is best,but _ Ive got to consider the cost,which is of greatimportance
16、.Aequally【答案】A【解析】词义辨析。A 公平地，相同地;同样地；B 最后；C 自然地；D 明显地;显然；句意：我努力做得最好，但是同样我也要考虑成本，那是非常重要的。BeventuallyCnaturallyDevidently18_ when your ticket has been checked will you be allowed to take the plane.AJust【答案】B【解析】考查倒装句。根据后面的主语用的是倒装形式will you be 可知，此句采用的是部分倒装句式。四个选项中 only+状语放在句首时使用部分倒装，其余三项没有这种用法，所以选B。BO
17、nlyCStillDYet19These natural parks are important for preserving animals,which would _ risk dyingout.Amerely【答案】C【解析】本题副词辨析。句意为：对于许多动物的保护来讲，这些自然公园是很重要的，否则，这些动物将面临灭绝的危险。C 项表示“否则”；B 项表示“相当”；A 项表示“仅仅”；D 项表示“然而”。根据句意，应选C 项。BratherCotherwiseDmoreover20_ he has not pleaded the guilty.ASo far BAsCTill far DBy far【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查 So far 的固定用法。句意：到目前为止，他还没有认罪。So far“到目前为止”，与现在完成时态连用，故选 A。