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1、新视野大学英语1 第三版读写教程答案U1Part II key to exercisesSection APre-reading activities1IB 2D 3C 4A 5E31 In fact all the pieces of advice mentioned in the interview are very useful.But if I have t chooseone as the most useful,Id choose“keep a balance,.When we were in high school,we spentalmost all our time stud
2、ying.There lacked a balance between social life and academic life in highschool.Its important to keep a balance between life and work because it will give us a soundmind in a sound body.Now we have much more free time,so we can join student organizations orgo to different activities.2 Before I left
3、for college my parents did have a talk with me.They told me how important collegeexperience would be in my life.They told me about the opportunities that college education wouldopen up to me.They told me to try to develop more interests and join some student clubs.Themost impressive advice they gave
4、 me was that I should not only read books about my major;instead,they advised me to read as widely as possible.All these are very valuable pieces ofadvice.Scripts:Sarah:Hi Im Sarah.Im a student advisor at a university.I know the first year of college isalways difficult.You have to adapt to a new env
5、ironment,and learn to do everything on your own.To help make your transition just a little easier,Im going to interview some senior students oncampus lefs see what advice they can give you.Sarah:Hi Jennifer.What do you think is important to a freshman?Jennifer:I think it is very important to go to c
6、lass regularly.It sounds easy,but oversleeping andmissing that 8 oclock morning class is very common.Try to go to class on time and regularly.You will learn the material in class,get to know the professors,and make friends with yourclassmates.You will also get important information from the professo
7、rs about tests and exams.Sarah:Mark,do you agree with Jennifer?Mark:Absolutely.My advice is:Find a good place to study.It may be your dorm room or a cornerof the library or a quiet classroom,but find a place that works best for you to get your work done.If you have trouble concentrating in your dorm
8、,you need to find another place.Sarah:Nancy,what is our advice for freshmen?Nancy:All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.My advice is to get involved on campus.Abig problem for a lot of new students is that they miss home and they dont have a sense ofbelonging.The solution is to join a student o
9、rganization,or a club,or a sports team.You will makenew friends,learn new skills,and feel more connected to your school.Sarah:Excellent advice,Nancy.Simon,it seems you have something to say.Simon:Yes,I do.Well,I want to say you should keep a balance.College life is a mixture of sociallife and academ
10、ic life.Dont join too many student organizations or go to too many activities.Otherwise,you wont have enough time to study.Of course,you should not become a book worm.The key is to keep a balance between fun and study.Sarah:They all give very useful tips.But let me add a few more.Take responsibility
11、 for yourselfand your actions;take advantage of the learning resources on campus;stay healthy and eat right.Ihope you will get the most out of your college experience.Reading comprehensionUnderstanding the text11.The parents reminded their children to work hard and achieve the best they could.2.The
12、president calls on the students to make the most of the great resources on campus:toexplore new subjects,to meet fascinating people,and to pursue new passions.3.By saying“sample them widely,the president mean students should try may different coursesand try something new to see what it is like.4.If
13、we dont challenge ourselves,we will not become broadly educated people,and we may notfind the passion that will help us shape our future.5.We can learn from the example of Vera Wang that we should challenge ourselves and bychallenging ourselves,we are more likely to find an interest we dont know we
14、have,and thisinterest may help us build a prosperous future.6.W should not worry,and we should learn to face this new part of our life with enthusiasm.College experiences,pleasant or unpleasant,will provide us with valuable lessons which willenrich our life.7.The expression Now it is your tum means
15、that now it is time fbr you to acquire knowledge andto pass it on.8.The president?s welcoming speech is really impressive.He mentions many important thingsabout college life,the resources available on campus,as well as the opportunities we have and theresponsibilities we should take.The speech is ve
16、ry inspiring.Critical thinking1.A university education will play a very important role in my life,and it will benefit me in anumber of ways.In the university I can acquire specialized knowledge about my major,anddevelop critical thinking and research skills.I will have the opportunities to meet and
17、shareideas with people of different minds.I can gain a broader view of the world by meetingpeople from diverse backgrounds and cultures.And I will start my life journey ofself-discovery,self-improvement,and self-fulfillment.2.Yes,absolutely.With a university education,a person will have more freedom
18、 and thereforemore choices.This education experience provides unlimited potential.Moreover,a universityeducation provides the means for one to succeed.Not only will a person obtain knowledgeand skills essential for his career development,but he will also develop an independent mindand be able to mak
19、e right decisions on his own.3.I admire those who dropped out of university and yet have made fame for themselves byachieving big goals.Some people use those successful college dropouts as counterexamples toshow their belief that a person can succeed even without a university education.Chances areth
20、at most people do not have the same mind,talent,determination,or opportunities as BillGates,Steve Jobs,and Mark Zuckerberg did;therefore,they might not be able to achievesuccess without having a university education.In fact,a university education will equip themwith the necessary knowledge and skill
21、s which will help them to succeed.4.Nowadays education is getting more and more expensive,especially college education.Andthere are people who choose to give up education because of the high cost.But withouteducation,one would not be able to acquire knowledge that an education will offer.In otherwor
22、ds,they would be“ignorant”.The result would be that ignorant people will suffer evenmore or pay even more for being so.It is true that education is expensive,but if you try“ignorance”,the cost would be even higher5.To sample widely and challenge my self,I am going to venture out of my comfort zone a
23、nd dowhat I have not had the courage to do.For instance,I will make friends with people fromdiverse backgrounds and cultures.I will take a swimming class and learn how to swim.I wilattend unconventional lectures,join student clubs,and try all kinds of food.Most of all,I willdo whatever it takes to m
24、ake the most of the four years and try to become a well-roundedgraduate.Language focusWords in use31 confidence 2 explore 3 emerged 4 assume 5 pose 6 comprehensive7 resources 8 yield 9 inherited 10 transmitaccountWord building4Words learnednew words formed-uncoveruncovereasyuneasyloadunload-antapply
25、applicantresistresistantaccountant-ifysimplenotequalityclassamplifynotifyqualifyclassify1.classified2.assist3.resistant4.uncovered5.uneasy6.qualify7.unloading8.applicants9.simplified10.accountant11.notifiedbanked cloze61 D 2H 3A 4B 5M 6F 70 81 9G 10 JExpressions in use71.got by2.make the most of3.in
26、 advance4.over time5.reap the benefits of6.all at once7.remind.of8.stand a chance of9.open the door to10.take pleasure inTranslation 汉译英11.孔子是中国历史上著名的思想家、教育家，是 儒 家 学 派(Confucianism)的创始人，被尊称为古代的“圣人(sage)。他的言论和生平活动记录在 论语(The Analects)一书中。论语是中国古代文化的经典著作，对后来历代的思想家、文学家、政治家产生了很大影响。不 研 究 论语，就不能真正把握中国几千年的传统
27、文化。孔子的很多思想，尤其是其教育思想，对中国社会产生了深远的影响。在 21世纪的今天，孔子的学说不仅受到中国人的重视,而且也越来越受到整个国际社会的重视。12.Confucius was a great thinker and educator in Chinese history.He was the founderof Confucianism and was respectfully referred to as an ancient sage”.His wordsand life story were recorded in The Analects.An enduring clas
28、sic of ancientChinese culture,The Analects has had a great influence on the thinkers,writers,and statesmen that came after Confucius.Without studying this book,one couldhardly truly understand the thousands-ofyears1 traditional Chinese culture.Muchof Confucius*thought,especially his thought on educa
29、tion,has had a profoundinfluence on Chinese society.In the 21st century,Confucian thought not onlyretains the attention of the Chinese,but it also wins an increasing attention fromthe international community.section Breading skills11.A2.A3.C4.B,C,EReading comprehensionUnderstanding the text3.1 The f
30、ather is happy that his child is going to college and will have new exciting experiences.Meantime,the father feels sad to see the child leave.2.Because it is in college that the child will find out what learning is about.3.The statement Education is what remains after one has forgotten everything he
31、 learned inschool“was made by Einstein.It means that the details you have learned or the facts you haveremembered are not important.What is really important is the fact that you have learned how tolearn and that you have developed a way of thinking and a sense of responsibility.4.the father thinks h
32、is child should take courses that will stimulate his interest and improve hisintellectual capacity.5.what Steve Jobs meant was that in college,your passion will guide you to learn a lot of new andseemingly unconnected things;but later,those unconnected things will become connected andhelp you build
33、your life and career.6.the father warns his child not to be upset by low grades.They are only letters and are notimportant.7.Genuine and sincere people can become our friends.8.The father is eager to see what his child will develop into,and what achievements his child willmake in the future.Critical
34、 thinking41.I felt somewhat sad when the time came for me to leave my parents for college because I hadto leave them for the first time in my life.I missed all the comforts they provide for me athome.But in the meanwhile,I felt excited about my new experience of living on campus.Forme,living on my o
35、wn was an indication of independence and responsibilities.I was lookingforward to this new and exciting leg of my life journey.2.My parents expect me to try my best in all aspects.They said to me when I left home forcollege,C 6Doing your best does not just mean you have to get straight As.it means y
36、ou shouldwork as hard as you can,develop and flourish socially,and enjoy life fblly.They have veryhigh expectations of me because they believe in me.They know that I have the motivation andability to achieve the goals I have set.3.1 like to be friends with people who have similar hobbies to mine.If
37、we have similar hobbies,we will have a lot to talk about with each other.I also like to make friends with outgoingpeople because I am very shy.I only make friends with people who are honest,polite and sincere.I dont care whether weshare similar hobbies or interests or not.As long as he/she is a nice
38、 person,Ill be happy to befriends with him/her.4.Actually,I think almost all courses can stimulate our intellectual capacity.To some people,courses that require them to solve problems,such as math,physics,and enginerring,canenhance their intellectual capacity.But to other people their intellectual c
39、apacity can bedeveloped more by courses like music,philosophy,or literature,because they have to usetheir brainpower to think and seek answers since there are no right or wrong answers to manyquestions in these fields.Personally,I think learning something new will definitely stimulatemy intellectual
40、 capacity,so Im going to take some courses both in arts and science.5.When I was a kid,my parents had to word away from home,so I had to stay with my relativesfor four years without my parents being around.As a result,I have learned to be veryadaptable.Now,I an study and live in different environmen
41、ts.Being able to adapt is thus oneof my dots.Language focus51.stimulate2.potential3.cultivate4.instinct5.confident6.assured7.curiosity8.participate9.approach10.capacityexpressions in use61.into2.like3.to4.up5.to6.up7.off8.insentence structure71.Some people have pets and regard them as friends while
42、other people dislike pets and thinkthey may cause diseasesA2.Jerry is very bold and likes taking risks while his brother is extremely careful and thinksthings through before doing anything.3.Beijing is a busy city with a large population while my hometown is very quiet with a smallpopulation.81.It i
43、s Sam that/who thinks that the greatest achievement of last century was the landing ofmankind on the moon.2.It was during my undergraduate studies that I found out what my passion was.3.It is the curiosity and creativity of children that causes many educators to believe that teachingshould stimulate
44、 childrens interest in learning.Collocation91.make2.make3.do4.make5.make6.do7.do8.do新视野大学英语1 第三版读写教程答案U2Part II key to exercisesSection APre-reading activities2.1.I am very close to my parents.In fact,we are like friends.I never keep a secret from them.When I have problems,I ask them fbr their advic
45、e.They give me directions about life.I like thisrelationship with my parents,and I think this is what parent-child relationship should be like.2.if I were not very close to my parents,1 would do the following to improve our relationship:.find out where the problem is and talk to my parents about it;
46、.do something that makes them happy;.call them often when I am away from home;.keep them informed of what I am doing;.be open and willing to communicate.Reading comprehensionUnderstanding the text11.The daughter bought a large and expensive vehicle probably because her mother advised herto buy a pra
47、ctical and gas-efficient car.The daughter did this on purpose because at this age,she was being rebellious.2.The mother wants to show that although her daughter tries to show she is an adult,actuallyshe is not.3.The mother is hap that their daughter is dependent now,but on the other hand,she feelsdo
48、ubtful whether her daughter could take good care of herself.4.The mother wants to show that her daughter is not ready t e an adult yet.5.The mother puts her daughters books onto a single shelf to deal with later.6.The mother finds an envelope with items such as old family photographs,letters,greetin
49、gcards,and love notes they gave their daughter and sees the words t4DO NOT THROWAWAY“marked on the envelope.Her attitude then changes.7.At first the mother decides to throw some of the items away and donate the rest to charity.After she sees the brown envelope,she changes her mind and puts the back
50、in place.8.Because the mother knows that the sweet childhood memories will bring her daughter back.Critical thinking21.If I were the daughter,I would be very much touched when I read the article.I would call mymom to say sorry for acting rebelliously and would tell her how much I love her.Probably I