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1、Uint2HL Listening InTaskl:On the First DayHarrison:Im Harrison.Good to meet you.So youve bought the booksfbr this biology class.Jenny:Sure,I think everyone had to before class started.Harrison:No.Usually no one does much on the first day because its stilladd-drop.Jenny:Whats that?Harrison:Changing f
2、rom class to class to find out which one is best.Hey,where are you from?Jenny:Poland.Have you has this teacher before?Ive heard he is reallygood.Harrison:Hes good if youre a hand-worker.He expects a lot.Jenny:Oh,I guess thats good.I hope I can keep up with everyone elsein the class.Maybe I need your
3、 help after class.Harrison:Youre welcome.Professor:All right.See you guys next week.Student:See you.Jenny:Harrison,wait up!Harrison:So what do you think about the professors lecture?Jenny:I think half of what he said went over my head.Harrison:Thats all right.A lot of what he said is explain in the
4、reading/Jenny:Hey,would you mind if I borrowed your notes tonight to look them over?Harrison:No problem.We dont have class until Wednesday.Here you go.Jenny:Thanks.I just want to make sure Im prepared for the seminar.Harrison:Yeah,participation in the discussion is an important part of theeducation
5、here.Seeing that Jenny has bought the books for the biology class,Harrison says nobodydoes much on the first day because its still add-drop,which means students arechanging from class to class.Jenny knows the professor is really good.But Harrisonwarns her that the professor is good,only if students
6、are hand-workurs,for he expectsa lot.After class,Jenny admits that half of what the professor said went over her head,andHarrison assures her that a lot of what the professor said is explained in the reading.When Jenny asks to borrow Harrison notes,he says“on problem”,for they dont haveclass until W
7、ednesday.Finally,Harrison says participation in ths discussion at theseminar is an important part of the education there.Task3:How to Get Straight A9sScriptIt is interesting to note how straight A students achieve academic excellence.Here,according to education experts and students themselves are th
8、e secrets ofsuper-achievers.First,they know how to set priorities.Top students allow no intrusions on study time.Once the books are open or the computer is turned on,phone calls go unanswered,TVshows unwatched,snacks ignored.Study is business,and business comes beforerecreation.Also,good students ca
9、n study anywhere and everywhere.Claudia Hill,an ArizonaState University business professor recalls a cross-country runner who worked outevery day.Hill persuaded him to use his spare time to memorize biology term.Thenhe posted a list of biology terms on the mirror in the bathroom.He learned a fewterm
10、s every day while brushing his teeth.Eventually,he scored high on the finalexamination.Moreover,top students schedule their time well.Study times are strictly a matter ofpersonal preference.Some work late at night when the house is quiet.Others awakeearly.Still others study as soon as they come home
11、 from school when the work isfresh in their minds.All agreed,however,on the need for consistency.A student says,Whatever I was doing,I maintained a certain period of time every day for studying/9Another important characteristic of super-achievers is that they know hoe to read,According to a book ent
12、itled Getting Straight As,the secret of good reading is to be“an active reader-one who continually asks questions that lead to a full understandingof the authors message”.1.Which of the following is NOT mentioned about super-achievers starting tostudy?2.What did the cross-country runner do to score
13、high on the exam?3.What is the good thing all top students agree on?4.What does the speaker mean by an active reader”?5.What is the main idea of the passage?Kes:1B2.C3.D4.A5.DIV.Speaking OutMODEL 1 Youre just going to have study hardNora:Only our first day back at school,and already I feel like Ive
14、learned a lot.Chris:Only our first day back at school,and I already feel like Im up to myears in homework.Nora:Youre going to have to hit ihe books if you want to keep your grades up.Chris:Tell me about it!I already have two reports,two books reports,acomposition,an oral report,and a research projec
15、t-all due before midterms.Nora:We could work together.Maybe some of my organized study habitwould rub off on you.Chris:Better yet,maybe you could do my homework for me.Nora:Forget it!That would be cheating.Chris:All right,all right.I have yet to write a term paper.Can yourecommend any articles and b
16、ooks?Youd better find me the exact pageswhere I can find what I want.Nora:You could borrow ideas from references,but if you quote without givingthe sources,youre plagiarizing.Chris:The quiz next week will be a headache.If you dont help me,Fil haveto prepare some study sheets and hide them in my hand
17、 when I take the test.Nora:Oh,no!If youre caught,the professor will definitely give you an F.Probably,you will have to repeat the year.Chris:All right,Ill take your advice.The library is going to be my new home,and in the dorm Ill be burning the midnight oil.Now Your TurnSAMPLE DIALOGA:Were going to
18、 have a test,and I also have a term paper to finish.But I haventdone a thing.Tm really worried now.B:Youre going to have to have to hit the books if you want to get good grades.A:But this course is so difficult that I already dont understand it at all.B:We could work together.Maybe some of my organi
19、zed study habit can help you.A:Better yet,maybe you could write a term paper for me.B:Forget it!That would be cheating.A:All right,all right.I have yet to write it myself.Maybe I can download somearticles from the Internet and piece them together.B:You could boiTow ideas from those articles,but if y
20、ou quote without givingthe sources,youre plagiarizing.A:Also,the test next week will be a headache.If you dont help me,ril have toprepare a cheat-sheet and hide it in my hand during the test.B:Oh,no!If youre caught,the professor will definitely give you an F.A:Til try to be careful.B:But if the prof
21、essor catches you,youll have to repeat the year.Youre just goingto have to study hard.A:Ok,Fil take your advice.The librarys going to be my new home,and inthe dorm fll be burning the midnight oil.M0DEL2 Which class do you prefer?ScriptChris:First period is math with Mr.Woods.I dont know how am I goi
22、ng tostay awake?Nora:I like Mr.Wood.Hes interesting.Chris:Hes boring!He could put the entire basketball team to sleep-duringthe championship game!Who do you have for economics?Nora:Mrs.Jenkins.Shes smart.Students really learn a lot from her.Chris:Shes tough!You have to work hard in her class,or youl
23、l probably fail.Nora:No pain,o gain.Chris:Nonsense,You could have learned even more with Me Sharp.But notmany students opt for his class.Nora:Whats wrong with him?Chris:Often,the highest grade he gives on a term paper is C+,and he usuallyfails half of the students.Nora:No wonder hes got the nickname
24、 Mr.Shark.Well,how about PE?What are you doing this semester?Chris:Thats the worst part.In PE,were learning Cai chi.Im bored to death.Nora:Ha-ha!Not to rub salt into the wound,but our class is playing yourfavorite sport:basketball.Chris:Oh.that figures!This is going to be a terrible semester.Nora:Th
25、is is going to be a great semester!Now Your TurnSAMPLE DIALOGA:The history class is really boring.How am I going to stay awake?B:I like the history teacher.Shes knowledgeable.She told us a lot of interestinghistorical events in class.A:Bur I find her boring!She could put the entire basketball team t
26、o sleep-duringthe championship game!Which class do you find dull?B:I hate the economics course.The teacher always talks above my head.So Fvelost interest in the course.A:Bur economic is my favorite.The professor is smart.Most students really learna lot from him.B:But hes tough!He expects a lot.You h
27、ave to work hard in his class,or youllprobably fail.A:No pain,no gain.B:Actually not many students opt for his class.A:Whats wrong with him?B:Often the highest grade he gives on a term paper is B-.Last seme4stwe hefailed more than a third of the students and I was one of them.A:Oh,thats too bad.B:We
28、ll,how do you find your English teacher?I dont think much of her,either.A:I find her kind,always willing to answer my questions;she always gives mehigh marks.B:Youre rubbing salt into my wound.She failed me last semester.M0DEL3 Publish or perishScriptChris:Tell us,Professor Grant,What are yourprimar
29、y duties as a professor?Professor Grant:Well,I do a lot of research and writing.Itsrough being an associate professor.It publish or perish.Professor Grant:So you get an F in this course.Chris:So you spent a lot of time in your office?Professor Grant:Yes,but I also have to prepare class motes,give le
30、ctures,hold office hours.Teaching is an imoortant part ofbeing a professor.Chris:With all those responsibilities,you must make a lot of money.Professor Grant:I wish.Actually,I spend a lot of tome applyingfoe grants to fund my research.Then I can offer assistantships andscholarships to the worthy gra
31、duate.Chris:I see why they call you“the boss”.But being aprofessor sounds pretty competitive.Professor Grant:Actually,I think you were in one of my classes.Chris:Um.I think youre mistaken,Professor Grant!Professor Grant:No,I remember very clearly now!You owe me ae essay!Chris:Sorry,I have too much w
32、ork to do for the StudentUnion Newsletter,and I have to work two jobs to pay for school.VI.Further Listening and SpeakingTaskl:Harvard UniversityHarvard University is the oldest institute of highest learning in her United States.Founded 16years after the arrival of the Pilgrim at Plymouth,the univer
33、sity has grownfrom 9 students with a single master to the present enrollment of more than18,000students,including undergraduates and students in 10 graduate and professorschools.Over 14,000 people work at Harvard,including more than 2,000 faculties.Harvard has produces six presidents of the United S
34、tates and 34 Noel winners.During its early years,Harvard offered a classic academic course based on the modelof English universities,but consistent with the prevailing Puritan philosophy.Although many of its graduates became ministers in Puritan church throughout NewEngland,the university never form
35、ally affiliated with a specific religious group.Under President Pusey(1953-1971),Harvard started what was then the largestfund-raising campaign in the history of American higher education.It was an 82.5million dollar program for the university.The program increased faculty salaries,broadened student
36、 aid,created new professorships,and expanded Harvards physicalfacilities.Neil L.Rudenstine took office as Harvards 26th president in 1001.As part of anoverall effort to achieve greater coordination among the universitys school andfaculties,Rudenstine encouraged academic planning and identified some
37、of Harvardsmain intellectual priorities.He also stressed the important of the universitysexcellence in undergraduate education,the significance of keeping Harvards doorsopen to students from families of different economic backgrounds,the task of asaping the research university to an era of both rapi
38、d information growth and seriousfund shortage.1.What is main idea of the passage?2.How many teachers did Harvard have at the very beginning?3.What was the role of religion at Harvard University was during is earlyyears?4.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as an achievement of PresidentPuseys fu
39、nd-raising program?5.What did President Rudenstine do?Keys:l.B 2.A3.C 4.D 5.DNews ReportPrince William in ChileWhat goes into a princes education today?For Britains Prince William,natureplayed an important role in his education this last winter,as the future king went on a10-week expedition in Chile
40、 with Raleigh International.The experience was a very different one for the prince.He kayaked in ocean fjords,tracked a rare deer,and was stranded on a beach during a storm.He also got used to sleeping on the groundat times in a room filled with 16 people-and living in simple conditions.Those who to
41、ok part,called“volunteers”,both contributed and learned.The princehelped locals build wooded walkways and buildings,and taught English toschoolchildren.He was described by other volunteers as hardworking,humble,and laid-back.As onesaid,“He struck a really good balance between working hard and having
42、 fun.gettingon with everyone,and taking on the team spirit79The prince said he liked being treated as an equal“by other volunteer,who camefrom all walks of life.Around 20 percent were from problem backgrounds,somehaving had troubles with drugs or crime.It seems that theres a lot more to education th
43、an university and books,and theChilean forests and a little contact with regular people may do a lot of a Britishprince.Uint3III.Listening InTaskl:Reasons for a DivorceW:Im divorcing my husband.M:How long have you been married?W:Thirteen years.M:Do you have children?W:Yes,and I have to protect them
44、from any more harm from my husbandsirresponsibilityM:So,what are your grounds for divorce?W:Well,first of all,he keeps changing jobs.Weve had moved four times inthirteen years!M:And,you believe that will be good grounds for divorce?W:I do have a right to stability for my children and myself,dont I?M
45、:Arent they his children,too?W:But my husband isnt fulfilling his duties!M:Is he paying the bills?W:Well,yes,but we just live around the poverty line.Our kids are being teasedby other kids at school because we cant dress them in good clothes!We have tolive in a small department and drive an old car!
46、M:Does the car run?W:Yes,but it looks OLD!M:Do you yell at him and call him names?W:Well,he yells at me!M:So,those are the reasons to not honor your husband.Are you going to givehim joint custody in this divorce?W:No just visitation rights.M:Why?W:Because the law permits me to.M:And,what about the f
47、inancial demands of this divorce?W:Fm demanding half of all we have,which isnt much,and largesupport payments.After thirteen years marriage,the woman wants to divorce her husband,claiming he isirresponsible.When asked for the specific grounds for divorce,she gives thesereasons:First,he keeps changin
48、g jobs,and the family has had to move four times inthirteen years,but she wants stability for her children and herself.Second,although heis paying the bills,they just live around the poverty line.Her children are being teasedby other children for not dressing good clothes.Also,they had to live in a
49、smallapartment and drive an old car,though it still runs.Worse still,the husband yells ather,though she admits she also yell at him and calls him names.As for the divorcearrangements,the woman will give the husband only visitation rights instead of jointcustody.Moreover,the woman will demand half of
50、 all they have and large supportpayments.VI.Further Listening and SpeakingTaskl:Early MarriageScriptAt the age of 12,Lisa has been married for three years to a young man she met justafter finishing secondary school.He treated her well.She almost died during the birthof their first child,born a year