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1、新视野大学英语读写教程第4册答案第二版答案.tx t4 1 滴水能穿石，只因为它永远打击同一 点。4 2 火柴如果躲避燃烧的痛苦，它的生都将黯淡无光。第二版新视野大学英语读写教程 4 第四册课后答案Unit OneIII.1.idle 2.justify 3.discount 4.distinct 5.minute6.accused 7.object 8.contaminate 9.sustain 1 0.w orshipIV.1.accusing.of 2.end up 3.came upon 4.at her w orst 5.pay for6.run a risk of 7.partic
2、ipate in 8.other than 9.object to/objected 1 0.at bestV1.K 2.G 3.C 4.E 5.N 6.0 7.I 8.L 9.A 1 0.DCollocationVI.1.delay 2.pain 3.hardship 4.suffering 5.fever6.defeat 7.poverty 8.treatment 9.noise 1 0.agonyWord buildingVIL1.justify 2.glorify 3.ex emplifies 4.5.purified 6.intensify 7.identify 8.classifi
3、edterrifiedVIII.1.bravery 2.jew elry 3.delivery 4.machinery5.robbery 6.nursery 7.scenery 8.discoverySentence StructureIX.1.other than for funerals and w eddings2.other than to live an independent life3.other than that they appealed to his ey e.4.but other than that,he 1 1 eat just about every thing.
4、5.other than that it*s somew here in the tow n centerX.1.shouldn，t have been to the cinema last night2.w ould have;told him the answ er3.they needn t have gone at all4.must have had too much w ork to do5.might have been injured seriouslyTranslationX I.-1.The plant does not grow w ell in soils other
5、than the one in w hich it has beendeveloped.2.Research findings show that w e spend about tw o hours dreaming every night,no matterw hat w emay have done during the day.3.Some people tend to justify their failure by blaming others for not try ing theirbest.4.We remain tree to our commitment:Whatever
6、 w e promised to do;w e w ould do it.5.Even Beethoven s father discounted the possibi 1 ity that his son w ould one day becomethe greatest musician in the w orld.The same is true of Edison,w ho seemed to histeacher to be quite dull.6.They w ere accused by authorities of threatening the state securit
7、y.XII.1 .出入除自己家以外的任何场所时，如果你带有宠物，一定要了解有关宠物的规定。2 一些女性完全可以不待在家里，而是去工作，挣一份不错的工资。但是为了家庭，她们放弃了工作。3.你怎么为这样粗鲁的行为辩护？你将会为此付出沉重的代价，因为他们己经以低毁名誉的罪名起诉你了。4.批评有其重要作用；我们可能当时不喜欢它，但是它能激励我们去做更伟大的事情。5.他毫不让步的行为遭到公众的反对，这使得他陷人了精神上崩溃、经济上破产的境地。6 .即使你失败了，也不要被失败伤害，更不要被失败左右。记住：失败是学习过程中必要的步；它不是学习、的结束，而是学习的开始。Cloz eXIII.1 .B 2,A
8、3.C 4.D 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.C 1 0.AII.D 1 2.C 1 3.D 1 4.A 1 5.C 1 6.D 1 7.B 1 8.C 1 9.A 2 0.DSection BReading Skills.I.1.I w as a black and w as looked dow n on because of the ugly shadow of racism in 1 9 7 6.2.It means that the man w as different from others for he w as honest and paid debts.3.The fa
9、rmer,s attitude tow ard me changed w hen he learned that I w as the son of anhonest man w how as different from other blacks.4.Because American social morality has changed for the w orse.5.Because people believe in honesty and this helps me in my life.Comprehension o f the Tex tILl.F 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.T
10、 6.T 7.F 8.TV o c a b u l a r y1.m e l t e d 2.r e s t o r e 3.i n i t i a t i v e 4.o b l i g a t i o n,5.i n d u c e6.l e s t 7.r e l i e f 8.f u r n i s h 9.e n q u i r e 10.m e a n w h i l eE x e r c i s e s o n W e b c o u r s e o n l y:11.d e p o s i t 12:i n t e n t 13.b e h a v e 14.a m u s
11、e d 15.g l u eI V1.k e p t h i s w o r d 2:s h r u g g e d o f f 3.m e l t e d a w a y 4.e n q u i r e i n t o 5.c o o l o f f6.p a v e t h e w a y f o r 7.h o l d u p 8.f a l l a p a r t 9.w i p e a w a y 10.o n c r e d i tu n i t 2S e c t i o n AC o m p r e h e n s i o n o f t h e t e x t1.H e l i
12、 v e d a p o o r a n d m i s e r a b l e l i f e d u r i n g h i s c h i l d h o o d.2.B e c a u s e n o o n e i n B r i t a i n a p p e a r e d t o a p p r e c i a t e h i s t a l e n t f o r c o m e d y.H i s c o m i cf i g u r e s d i d n o tc o n f o r m t o B r i t i s h s t a n d a r d s.3.B e
13、 c a u s e h i s d r e s s a n d b e h a v i o r d i d n t s e e m t h a t E n g l i s h.4.I t w a s t h e f i r s t m o v i e i n w h i c h C h a p l i n s p o k e.5.H e u s e d h i s p h y s i c a l s e n s e s t o i n v e n t h i s a r t a s h e w e n t a l o n g w i t h o u t a p r e p a r e ds
14、c r i p t.6.H i s t r a n s f o r m a t i o n o f l i f e l e s s o b j e c t s i n t o o t h e r k i n d s o f o b j e c t s,p l u s t h e s k i l lw i t h w h i c h h ee x e c u t e d i t a g a i n a n d a g a i n.7.S h e b r o u g h t s t a b i l i t y a n d h a p p i n e s s t o h i m a n d b e
15、c a m e a c e n t e r o f c a l m i n h i s f a m i l y.8.C o m i c.V o c a b u l a r yI I I.1.c o a r s e 2.b e t r a y e d 3.i n c i d e n t 4.p o s t p o n e d 5.e x e c u t e6.s u r r o u n d i n g 7.a p p l a u s e 8.e x t r a o r d i n a r y 9.c l u m s y 10.s p a r k e dI V.1.f o r 2.a g a i
16、n s t 3.u p 4.a b o u t 5.u p6.t o 7.d o w n 8.d o w n 9.i n 10.o nV.1.I 2.J 3.B 4.D 5.E 6.G 7.F 8.L 9.N 10.AC o l l o c a t i o n V I.1.s e r v i c e 2.h e l p/h a n d 3.i n f l u e n c e 4.g u a r a n t e e 5.v i s i t6.s p a n .7.w e l c o m e 8.s p i r i t 9.d u t i e s 10.b u i l d i n g sW o r
17、 d B u i l d i n gV I L1.a r t i s t 2.t e r r o r i s t 3.n o v e l i s t 4.a c t i v i s t s5.b i o l o g i s t s 6.i d e a l i s t 7.c a p i t a l i s t s 8.t o u r i s tV I I I.1.t e r r o r i s m 2.i n d u s t r i a l i s m 3.r e a l i s m 4.i d e a l i s m5.c r i t i c i s m 6.h e r o i s m 7.
18、r a c i s m 8.M o d e r n i s ms e n t e n c e s t r u c t u r eI X1.I f I h a d k n o w n t h a t y o u w e r e c o m i n g,I w o u l d h a v e m e t y o u a t t h e a i r p o r t.2.I f h e h a d t r i e d t o l e a v e t h e c o u n t r y,h e w o u l d h a v e b e e n s t o p p e d a t t h e b o r
19、 d e r.3.I f w e h a d f o u n d h i m e a r l i e r,w e c o u l d h a v e s a v e d h i s l i f e.4.I f I h a d c a u g h t t h a t p l a n e,I w o u l d h a v e b e e n k i l l e d i n t h e a i r c r a s h.5.I f h e h a d b e e n i n g o o d h e a l t h,h e c o u l d h a v e w r i t t e n m a n y
20、 b o o k s.X.1.i t i s a w o n d e r t o f i n d2.I t i s a s u r p r i s e f o r u s t o f i n d3.i t i s a w a s t e o f t i m e t o a r g u e w i t h h i m4.I t s a c o m f o r t t o k n o w5.I t i s a r e l i e f f o r u s t o l e a r nX I1.I f t h e c h a r a c t e r s i n t h i s c o m e d y h
21、 a d b e e n m o r e h u m o r o u s,i t w o u l d h a v e a t t r a c t e da l a r g e r a u d i e n c e.2.S h e h a s n e v e r l o s t f a i t h i n h e r o w n a b i l i t y,s o i t i s a p o s s i b i l i t y f o r h e r t ob e c o m e a s u c c e s s f u l a c t r e s s.3.I n e v e r h a d f o
22、 r m a l t r a i n i n g,I j u s t l e a r n e d a s I w e n t a l o n g.4.A s t h e i r p r o d u c t s f i n d t h e i r w a y i n t o t h e i n t e r n a t i o n a l m a r k e t,t h e i r b r a n d i sg a i n i n g i n p o p u l a r i t y.5.S h e c o u l d m a k e u p a s t o r y b y s a y i n g
23、s h e w a s k n o c k e d u n c o n s c i o u s b y t h i e v e s a n dt h a t a l l h e rm o n e y w a s g o n e,b u t s h e d o u b t e d w h e t h e r s h e c o u l d m a k e i t s o u n d b e l i e v a b l e.6.N o o n e w a s c e r t a i n w h e t h e r h e p o s t p o n e d t h e v i s i t o n
24、p u r p o s e,b u t t h i s b r o u g h tm o r e c r i t i c i s m o f h i m.X I I1.I f t h e c h a r a c t e r s i n t h i s c o m e d y h a d b e e n m o r e h u m o r o u s,i t w o u l d h a v e a t t r a c t e da l a r g e r a u d i e n c e.2.S h e h a s n e v e r l o s t f a i t h i n h e r o w
25、 n a b i l i t y,s o i t i s a p o s s i b i l i t y f o r h e r t ob e c o m e a s u c c e s s f u l a c t r e s s.3.I n e v e r h a d f o r m a l t r a i n i n g,I j u s t l e a r n e d a s I w e n t a l o n g?4.A s t h e i r p r o d u c t s f i n d t h e i r w a y i n t o t h e i n t e r n a t i
26、o n a l m a r k e t,t h e i r b r a n d i sg a i n i n g i n p o p u l a r i t y.5.S h e c o u l d m a k e u p a s t o r y b y s a y i n g s h e w a s k n o c k e d u n c o n s c i o u s b y t h i e v e s a n dt h a t a l l h e rm o n e y w a s g o n e,b u t s h e d o u b t e d w h e t h e r s h e c
27、 o u l d m a k e i t s o u n d b e l i e v a b l e.6.N o o n e w a s c e r t a i n w h e t h e r h e p o s t p o n e d t h e v i s i t o n p u r p o s e,b u t t h i s b r o u g h tm o r e c r i t i c i s m o f h i m.X I I.1.如果没有查理?卓别林，世界电影史就会不一样了。2.令人感到宽慰的是，他的努力最终给予了他长期渴望的结果一他成功地发现了这种疾病的原因。3.查理?卓别林是
28、最伟大、最广受热爱的电影明星之一。从 流浪汉到 摩登时代，他拍摄了许多他那个时代最有趣、最受欢迎的电影。他最出名的是他扮演的一个人物一年轻可爱的小流浪汉。4.卓别林是一个才能非凡的人：自他1914年第一次在电影中出现，两年时间内他就成了这个国家最有名的人物之一。5.查理?卓别林对20世纪初期每个人的生活都产生了影响。与有史以来的任何人相比，他让更多的人欢笑，改变了人们看待这个世界的方式。6.1977年，查理?卓别林在圣诞节那天去世了，身后留下了悲伤的家人和朋友，以及全世界数以百万计的影迷。C l o z eX I I I.1.C 2,B 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.D 8.A 9.D
29、10.C11.D 12.A 13.A 14.C 15.B 16.D 17.A 18.C 19.B 20.AS t r u c t u r e d W r i t i n gX V.C h a r l i e C h a p l i n i s a g r e a t c o m i c f o r h i s n a t i v e l a n d B r i t a i n,b u t e v e n m o r e s o f o rt h e w o r l d.O n t h es t a g e h e o f t e n w o r e t i n y m o u s t a c
30、h e s,h u g e p a n t s a n d t a i l c o a t s t h a t w e r e p e r h a p s m o r ec h a r a c t e r i s t i c o fE u r o p e a n s a n d m a y b e n o t m u c h o f t h e B r i t i s h.S i n c e m o r e t h a n h a l f o f t h e r o l e s C h a p l i np l a y e d w e r ei n s i l e n t f i l m s,
31、p e o p l e t h r o u g h o u t t h e w o r l d h a d n o d i f f i c u l t y u n d e r s t a n d i n g h i s f i l m s.W i t h s o u n dm o v i e s,C h a p l i n c r e a t e d a n o n s e n s e l a n g u a g e t h a t s o u n d e d l i k e n o k n o w n n a t i o n a l i t ya n d w a s a c c e p t
32、e da n d a p p r e c i a t e d b y p e o p l e a l l o v e r t h e w o r l d.F o r m o s t o f h i s l i f e t i m e h e d i d n o ts t a y i n h i s m o t h e rc o u n t r y;h e t r a v e l e d t h r o u g h o u t t h e w o r l d t o a p p e a r o n s t a g e f o r p e o p l e o f d i f f e r e n t
33、n a t i o n a l i t i e s.S E C T I O N BI.1.F.I t i s b a s i c a l l y a f a c t t h o u g h t h e s e n t e n c e c o n t a i n s s o m e w o r d s f o r o p i n i o n s.W o r d s r e p r e s e n t i n g o p i n i o n s:a m o s t r e v o l u t i o n a r y t h i n gW o r d s r e p r e s e n t i n
34、g f a c t s:s i x m o n t h s a g o;r a n f o r m a y o r o f E m b u,K e n y a,a n d w o n2.F?I t i s b a s i c a l l y a f a c t t h o u g h t h e s e n t e n c e c o n t a i n s s o m e w o r d s f o r o p i n i o n s.W o r d s r e p r e s e n t i n g o p i n i o n s:e v e n m o r e s u r p r i s
35、 i n gW o r d s r e p r e s e n t i n g f a c t s:w a s v o t e d i n b y h e r c o l l e a g u e s o n t h e D i s t r i c t C o u n c i l,a l l m e n3.0.I t i s b a s i c a l l y a n o p i n i o n t h o u g h t h e s e n t e n c e c o n t a i n s s o m e w o r d s f o r f a c t s.W o r d s r e p r
36、 e s e n t i n g o p i n i o n s:s u d d e n l y b e c a m e a s y m b o l o f t h e i n c r e a s i n g l y p o w e r f u lp o l i t i c a l f o r c eW o r d s r e p r e s e n t i n g f a c t s:t h o u s a n d s o f w o m e n i n t h i s f a r m i n g a r e a t w o h o u r s n o r t h e a s to f N
37、a i r o b i4.F.I t i s b a s i c a l l y a f a c t t h o u g h t h e s e n t e n c e c o n t a i n s s o m e w o r d s f o r o p i n i o n s.W o r d s r e p r e s e n t i n g o p i n i o n s:m a n y w o m e n h a d n o t b e e n t a u g h t t h e b a s i c s o f p o l i t i c a lp a r t i c i p a t
38、i o nW o r d s r e p r e s e n t i n g f a c t s:O n e v e t e r a n f e m a l e p o l i t i c a l a c t i v i s t s a i dW h a t t h e v e t e r a n f e m a l e p o l i t i c a l a c t i v i s t s a i d w a s a f a c t.S o t h e s e n t e n c e i sb a s i c a l l y f a c t u a l.5.0.I t i s b a s i
39、 c a l l y a n o p i n i o n t h o u g h t h e s e n t e n c e c o n t a i n s s o m e w o r d s f o r f a c t s.W o r d s r e p r e s e n t i n g o p i n i o n s:n o t a n e w p h e n o m e n o nW o r d s r e p r e s e n t i n g f a c t s:p o l i t i c a l a c t i v i t y a m o n g K e n y a n w o
40、m e nC o m p r e h e n s i o n o f t h e 5-e x tI I.l.T 2.F 3.F 4.T 5.F 6.T 7.F 8.TV o c a b u l a r yI I I.1.f i e r c e 2.l a u n c h e d 3.c o l l e a g u e s 4.i l l e g a l 5.f u n d e d6.j e a l o u s 7.r e f r e s h 8.s u b s t a n t i a l 9.s o w 10.r i d i c u l o u sI V.1.C o u l d w e t a
41、 k e a w a l k?I f e e l l i k e a l i t t l e e x e r c i s e.2.M s.M b o g o h a d m a d e a b o l d d e c i s i o n:t o r u n f o r m a y o r o f E m b u,K e n y a.3.S o m e l e a d e r s i n K e n y a w e r e a f r a i d o f l o s i n g t h e i r p o w e r,s o t h e y t r i e d e v e r y t h i n
42、 gt o s h u t K e n y a nw o m e n o u t o f p o l i t i c s.4.S h e d e c i d e d l o n g a g o t h a t s h e w o u l d s t u d y t h e s u b j e c t i n e a r n e s t a s s o o n a s s h el e f t s c h o o l.5.H e w a s a r r e s t e d b e c a u s e h e w a s p a i d t o s p y o n o u r a i r b a
43、s e s.6.A f t e r a l m o s t f o u r h o u r s o f f i e r c e n e g o t i a t i o n,t h e P r e s i d e n t h a d t h e u p p e r h a n d.7.V i c t i m s o f t r a f f i c a c c i d e n t s m a k e u p a l m o s t a q u a r t e r o f t h e h o s p i t a T s p a t i e n t s.8.M s.M b o g o s v i c
44、t o r y w a s i m p o r t a n t b e c a u s e a l l h e r m a l e c o l l e a g u e s v o t e d h e r i n.9.T w o y o u n g m e n w e r e o r i g i n a l l y h i r e d t o w a t c h o v e r t h e h o u s e a s i t w a s b e i n g b u i l t.10.I t i s r e p o r t e d t h a t g o v e r n m e n t t r o
45、 o p s t r i e d t o b r e a k u p t h e p r o t e s t b y f i r i n gt h e i r g u n s i n t h e a i r.s t y l e=m i t e r u n i t 3S e c t i o n AV o c a b u l a r yIII.1.raw 2.convicted pensation 4.notify 5.provisions6.receipt 7.paste 8.altered 9.thrive 10.certifyExercises on W eb course only:11.
46、donation 12.roast 13.rent 14.champion 15.temptationIV1.up 2.to 3.down 4.of 5.out6.into 7.for 8.on 9.through 10.ofV.1.M 2,E 3.G 4.A 5.H 6.C 7.1 8.K 9.0 10.DCollocationVI.1.respect 2.degree 3.money 4.living 5.praise6.place 7.success 8.scholarship 9.job 10.reputationWord BuildingVIL1.longish 2.animal-l
47、ike 3.selfish 4.honey-like5.ball-like 6.boyish 7.yellowish 8.bookishVIII.1.politicians 2.technician edian 4.musicians5.physicians 6.electricians 7.beautician 8.magiciansentence structureIX.1.The wanted man is believed to be living in New York.2.Many people are said to be homeless after the floods.3.
48、Three men are said to have been arrested after the explosion.4.The prisoner is thought to have escaped by climbing over the wall.5.Four people are reported to have been seriously injured in the accident.X.1.He tried sending her flowers,but it didnt have any effect.2.I dont regret telling her what I
49、thought,even if I upset her.3.The window was broken because I forgot to close it when I left.4.W e regret to inform you that the materials you ordered are out of stock.5.He welcomed the new student and then went on to explain the college regulations.TranslationXL1.Seven or eight officials are report
50、ed to have taken bribes and the mayor has decidedto look into theaffair in person.2.These workers regret yielding to the managements advice and going back to work.Now they areagain faced with the threat of losing their jobs.3.You only need to fill out a form to get your membership,which entitles you