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1、一、选择题一、选择题1Of the two math problems,I can just work out _ one.Athe less difficultAwith,speedingAinBmore difficultBfor,speedingBonCthe more difficultCwith,speedCatDless difficultDfor,speedDwith2The policeman gives the driver a ticket _ _.3I often make mistakes _ grammar.4-How hard you are working,Hel
2、en!-We must!President Xi said that _ we are,_ we will be.Athe more hard-working;the luckierBthe hard-working;the luckyCmore hard-working;luckierDthe most hard-working;the luckiest5My parents often warn me _ in the river in summer.Its too dangerous.Ato swimAlentCdonatedAdoes,weightBdoes,weighBdont sw
3、imCnot swimBintroducedDpresentedCis,weightDis,weighDnot to swim6Attention,please!The last award will be _ to the best singer of the year-Coco Lee.7How much _ the tiger _?Its about 100 pounds.8What if I tell him the truth?If you do that,you will_with an egg on your face.Atake upBend upCkeep upDcatch
4、up9Sarah,Im a very slow reader.Could you give me some advice to improve my reading speed?Well,keep on reading something you enjoy.The more you read,_ youll be.Athe slowerBthe fresherCthe faster10-Where is the bookstore?-Its _ the second floor.And its _ the school and the bank.Aat,next toAto walkBto,
5、in front ofBwalkingCon,betweenCwalksDin,across fromDwalk11It takes him twenty minutes _ to school.12I didnt watch the match last week.Can you tell me what happened?Our team _ during the last few minutes and _the match.Abeat;wonAIfBbeat;missedBAfterCscored;wonCBecauseDscored;missedDAlthough13_ the ba
6、ckground music was a bit noisy,the film was really good.14Look at the picture on the right!She is going _.Ainto the libraryCinto the supermarketAscoreBturnBout of the post officeDout of the bankCgetDgo15Everyone shouldnt cross the road unless the traffic lights _ green.16What do you think of western
7、 food?Well,its not bad.Now I _ hamburgers.Aused to eatAbeApolishedAmetalApoliteCunfriendlyBam used to eatBbeingCam used to eatingDam used for eatingCto beDbeenCpolishesDclay17You must avoid _ late for school again.18The passage and checked carefully before it was open to the public.Bwas polishedBpla
8、sticCcottonBimpoliteDrude19People usually use _ to make clothes.20We all want to make friends with the boy because he is_ to others.【参考答案】*试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题一、选择题1A解析:A【详解】句意:两道数学题中,我只能算出比较简单的那道。考查形容词比较级。the less difficult表示特指,没那么困难的,比较简单的;more difficult更困难的;the more difficult表示特指,更困难的;less difficult
9、 没那么困难的,比较简单的。句中 one 是代词,指代两道数学题中的一个,此处表示特指,所以应使用定冠词the,所以排除 B 和 D;根据句中“can just work out”可知,此处使用 the less difficult,表示“我只能算出比较简单的那道”。故选 A。2B解析:B【详解】句意:由于超速,警察给了这个司机一张罚单。考查介词辨析及非谓语动词。with 带有,伴随;for 为了。根据 gives the driver a ticket本句中 for 表示原因,后面接动名词作宾语,故选B。3A解析:A【分析】【详解】句意:我经常犯语法错误。考查介词辨析。in 在里;on 在上
10、;at 在;with 和一起。make mistakes in为固定搭配,意为“在犯错误”,符合句意,故选 A。4A解析:A【解析】句意:海伦,你们工作多么努力啊!我们必须努力。习主席说了我们越勤奋,我们将越幸运。hard-working 勤奋的,是形容词的原级;more hard-working更勤奋的,是比较级形式;the most hard-working最勤奋的,是形容词的最高级;lucky 幸运的,是形容词;luckier 更幸运的,是比较级;the luckiest 最幸运的,是最高级。the+比较级,the+比较级,表示“越越”,故选 A。5D解析:D【详解】句意“我的父母经常警
11、告我夏天不要在河里游泳,太危险了”。warn sb to do sth“警告某人做某事”,变为否定时,在to do 前加 not,即 warn sb not todo“警告某人不要做某事”,故选 D。6D解析:D【详解】句意:请注意!最后的奖励是年度最佳歌手-Coco Lee。考查动词词义辨析。A.lent 借;B.introduced介绍;C.donated 捐赠;D.presented颁赠。根据 to the best singer of the year可知,这是在颁奖,故选D。7B解析:B【分析】【详解】句意:这只老虎多重?大约 100 英镑。考查动词。weigh 是动词,前用 doe
12、s 帮助构成问句。还可以表达为Whats the tigers weight?故选 B。8B解析:B【详解】句意:如果我告诉他真相呢?如果你那样做,你会吃败仗的。本题考查动词短语。take up占据,end up with 以结束,keep up with 和保持联系,catch up with 赶上。结合句意,如果告诉他真相,结果就是吃败仗,故选B。9C解析:C【详解】句意:莎拉,我读得很慢。你能给我一些建议提高我的阅读速度吗?那就继续读你喜欢的书吧。你读得越多,速度就会越快。考查形容词辨析。slower 更慢的;fresher 更新鲜的;faster 更快的。根据题干可知此处用“the+比
13、较级,the+比较级”表示“越就越”;结合题干中“Could you give me some adviceto improve my reading speed?”可知是想要提高阅读速度,由此可推出此处是说“你读得越多,速度就会越快”,用 the faster符合题意。故选 C。10C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意“-书店在哪里?-在二楼,在学校和银行中间”。at 到达,后加小地点;on 在上;in到达,后加大地点;to 到。第一空处,on the second floor 在二楼。next to 在旁边;in front of 在前面;between.and.在和之间;across from
14、 在对面。根据句意可知,表示在“学校和银行之间”,故选 C。11A解析:A【详解】句意:花费他 20 分钟的时间步行去上学。A.to walk 步行,动词不定式;B.walking 步行,现在分词;C.walks 步行,第三人称单数;D.walk 步行,原形。“It takes sb.some time to do sth.”意为“做某事花费某人多长时间”,为固定句式。根据题意,故选A。12C解析:C【详解】句意:上周我没有观看比赛你能告诉我发生了什么事?我们队在最后几分钟得了分并赢得了这场比赛考查动词词义辨析。scored 得到分;missed 错过;beat 打赢,战胜,用于比赛时,后接宾
15、语是战胜对手,表示赢了某人;win 赢得,获胜,用作及物动词,后接宾语是表示某种比赛的名词或战争,而不是参加比赛的对手。根据句意赢得了这场比赛,所以第二空表示赢得比赛用 won;因为赢得了比赛应该是我们队在最后几分钟得分,所以第一个空填scored。故选 C。【点睛】win 与 beat 的区别:1.win 的意思是“赢”、“获胜”、“得到成功”,在作为及物动词时,它的宾语往往是奖品、奖学金、名誉、财产、战争或运动等等。如:Mary won the first place in the competition.玛丽在竞赛中获得第一名。He won three secondplaces in t
16、he seven events.他在七项比赛中得了三个第二名。2.beat 译成汉语也有“赢”、“取胜”、“战胜”之意。但跟 win 的用法不同,这个动词后面跟的是比赛、竞争中的对手或战争中的敌人。如:I beat John at chess yesterday.昨天我和约翰下棋并赢了他。We beat their team by 54.我们以五比四战胜他们队。13D解析:D【详解】句意:尽管背景音乐有点吵。电影是真的很好。A.If 如果;B.After在之后;C.Because 因为;D.Although 尽管,虽然。根据下文 the film was really good.可知上文是Al
17、though 引导的让步状语从句。根据题意,故选D。14C解析:C【详解】句意:看右边的图片,她在进入超市。A.into the library 进图书馆;B.out of the post office出邮局;C.into the supermarket进超市;D.out of the bank出银行;根据图片可知是进超市;故选 C15B解析:B【详解】句意:除非绿灯亮,否则每个人都不应该过马路。A.score 得分;B.turn 变得,一般指颜色的变化;C.get 变得,一般指情绪、天气的变化;D.go 变得,一般指向不好的方面变化。green 绿色,此处指颜色的变化。故选B。16C解析:
18、C【详解】句意:你认为西方的食物怎么样?哦,不错。现在我习惯吃汉堡了。A.used to eat过去吃;B.am used to eat被用来吃;C.am used to eating习惯吃;D.amused for eating被用来吃。根据上文 What do you think of western food?可知下文是习惯吃汉堡。根据题意,故选 C。17B解析:B【详解】句意:你必须避免再次上学迟到。考查固定搭配。be 动词原形;being 动名词形式;to be 不定式形式;been 过去分词形式。由 avoid 可知,此处考查 avoid 的固定搭配 avoid doing sth
19、.表示避免做某事,所以此处应该用动词 ing 形式,故选 B。18B解析:B【详解】句意“在这篇文章向公众开放前被仔细地改进和检查”。A.一般过去时;B.一般过去时的被动语态;C.一般现在时。根据 was 可知,用一般过去时,排除C;本句话中主语为 thepassage,与谓语 polish 之间为被动关系 be done,故选 B。19C解析:C【详解】句意:人们通常用棉布做衣服。考查名词辨析。metal 金属;plastic 塑料;cotton 棉花、棉布;clay 泥土。根据后面的 tomake clothes,结合常识可知,人们通常用棉布做衣服,故答案选C。20A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:我们都想和这个男孩交朋友,因为他对别人很有礼貌。A.polite 有礼貌的;B.impolite 没有礼貌的;C.unfriendly 不友好的;D.rude 粗鲁的。想要与这个男孩交朋友,肯定他对别人很有礼貌,be polite to sb.对人有礼貌。故答案为 A。