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1、20212021 年高二上学期期末英语试题年高二上学期期末英语试题 含答案含答案注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡的卷头上。2选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。I 语言知识及应用(共两节，满
2、分 45 分)第一节 完形填空(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从115 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。There are times when people are so tired that they fall asleep almost anywhere.We can see there is a lot of sleeping on the bus or train on the 1 homefrom work in the evenings.A man will be 2 the newspa
3、per,and seconds laterit 3 as if he is trying to eat it.Or he willfall asleep onthe shoulder实用文档of the stranger 4 next to him.Another place where unplanned short sleepgoes on is in the lecture hall in thecampus where a student willstart snoring（打鼾）so 5 that the professor has to ask another student to
4、 6 thesleeper awake.Obviously a more embarrassing situation occurs when a studentstarts falling into sleep in class and the 7 of the head pushes the armoff the 8 ,and most probably,the movement carries the 9 of thebody along.The student wakes up on the floor with no 10 of getting there.The worst tim
5、e for people to fall asleep is when11.It is believed that police reportsare full of12that occur when people fall into sleep and go off the road.If the drivers are13,they are not seriously hurt.One womans car,for example,went into the river.She wokeup in four feet of14and even thought that it was rai
6、ning.When people are really15,nothing will stop them from falling asleep no matter where they are.1.A.way3.A.acts4.A.lying5.A.bravely6.A.leave7.A.size8.A.cushion9.A.action11.A.thinking12.A.affairs13.A.lucky14.A.dust15.A.tired第二节 语法填空(共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)实用文档B.trackC.pathD.road2.A.buyingB.foldi
7、ngC.deliveringD.readingB.showsC.appears D.soundsB.waitingC.talkingD.sittingB.happilyC.loudlyD.carelesslyB.shakeC.disturbD.watchB.shapeC.weightD.strengthB.deskC.shoulderD.bookB.position C.restD.sideB.workingC.walkingD.drivingB.eventsC.incidents D.accidentsB.awakeC.calmD.strongB.water C.grassD.bushB.d
8、runkC.lonelyD.outgoing10.A.memoryB.reason C.questionD.purpose阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1625 的相应位置上。This incident occurred one morning outside Albert Schweitzers hospital in the African jungle.16patient had gone fishing in another mans boat.The owner of the b
9、oat thought he should17(give)all the fish that were caught.Dr.Schweitzer said to the boat owner:“You are right because the other man ought to have asked18(permit)to use yourboat.19you are wrong because you are careless and lazy.You merely twisted the chainof your canoe round a palm tree instead of20
10、(fasten)it with a padlock.Of laziness youare guilty21you were asleep in your hut on this moonlit night instead of making use ofthe good opportunity for fishing.”He turned to the patient22appeared to be very pleased:“But you were in thewrong when you took the boat without the knowledge of the owner.Y
11、ou were in the rightbecause you were not so lazy23he was and you did not want to let the moonlit night goby without making some use of24.”Dr.Schweitzer divided the catch25the fisherman,the boat owner,and thehospital.II 阅读(共两节，满分 50 分)第一节 阅读理解(共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中，选出最佳选项
12、，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Im sure you know the song“Happy Birthday”.But do you know who wrote the song and forwhom it was written?The retired professor,Archibald A.Hill in Lucasville,USA could tell us the story.Ninety-sevenyears ago,two of Mr.Archibald Hills a unts,Miss Patty Hill and Miss Mildred Hill were aske
13、d towrite some songs for a book called“Song Storied for the Sunday Morning”.Miss Patty Hill andMiss Mildred Hill were both kindergarten teachers then.They loved children very much andwrote many beautiful songs for the book.One of them was the famous“Good Morning to You.”The song said,“Good morning t
14、o you,good morning to you,dear children,good morning to all.”This song was very popular at that time among kindergarten children.But not many grown-upsknew it.A few years later little Archibald was born.As his aunt,Miss Patty Hill sang the song“Happy Birthday”to the melody（曲调）of“Good Morning to you”
15、to her little nephew（侄子）.She sang the song like this:Happy birthday to you!Happy birthday to you!Happy birthday,dear Archie!Happy birthday to you!Miss Patty Hill and her sister had never expected that this song would bee so popular,but it实用文档really did.People all over the world like the song because
16、 of its simplicity in tune（曲调简单）andfriendliness in words.26.According to the passage,Archibald A.Hill was _.A.AmericanB.RussianC.EnglishD.Australian27.We can learn that Professor Archibald A.Hill was Miss MildredHills _.A.sonB.studentC.nephewD.brother28.The song“Happy Birthday”has a history ofyears.
17、A.97B.less than 90 C.90D.about 9029.Why did the two sisters in the passage write songs?A.Because they are musicians.B.Because they were asked to write for a book.C.Because they love children.D.Because their nephew asked them to do so.30.The underlined part“it really did”in Paragraph 3 means that _.A
18、.people all over the world like to listen to the songB.their wish would really e trueC.the song really became popularD.the song didnt bee popularB BRoslyn Hing School on Long Island recently started a pilot program using iPads in someclassrooms.A growing number of schools across the U.S.are multimed
19、ia,history through games andmath with step-by-step animation(动画）of plex problems.As part of a pilot program,Roslyn High School handed out 47 iPads on Dec.20,xx to thestudents and teachers in two humanities(人文学科）classes.The school district hopes to provideiPads eventually to all 1,100 of its students
20、.The iPads are to be used in class and at home during the school year to replace textbooks,allow students to correspond with teachers and turn in papers and homework tasks,andpreserve a record of student work in digital files.“It allows us to extend the classes beyond these four walls,”said Larry Re
21、iff,an Englishteacher at Roslyn who now posts all his course materials online.But educators are still dividedover whether practices to give every student a laptop have made a difference academically.实用文档“There is very little evidence that kids learn more,faster or better by using these machines,”sai
22、d Larry Cuban,a retired professor of education at Stanford University.“IPads are excellent toolsto attract kids,but then the freshness wears off and you get into hard-core problems of teachingand learning.”But school leaders say the iPad is not just a cool new toy but rather a powerful andmultifunct
23、ional tool with a number of applications,including thousands of educational uses.“If there isnt an application that does something I need,there will be sooner or later,”saidMr.Reiff,who said he now used an application that includes all of Shakespeares plays.31.The program of using iPads in class is.
24、A.widely accepted by most schools in the United StatesB.encouraged and organized by the iPad panyC.a pulsory one carried out by the U.S governmentD.only an experimental one carried out in some schools32.The underlined part“these four walls”in Paragraph 5 refers to.A.school dormitoryC.teachers office
25、B.school classroomD.school campus33.We can use iPads to do the following at school except.A.judging the teachers teachingB.keeping digital record of homeworkC.replacing the school textbooksD.municating with teachers34.The school leaders think highly of the iPad mainly because it is.A.cool and intere
26、stingB.multifunctional and expensiveC.powerful and helpfulD.attractive and vivid35.We can infer from the passage that.A.iPads will be used in more and more schools in the USB.students have achieved a lot after using iPadsC.teaching will bee less important with the help of ipadsD.most old teachers ar
27、e against the pilot programC CI began to grow up that winter night when my parents and I were returning from my aunts实用文档house,and my mother said that we might soon be leaving for America.We were on the bus then.I was crying,and some people on the bus were turning around to look at me.I remember tha
28、t Icould not bear the thought of never hearing again the radio program for school children to whichI listened every morning.I do not remember myself crying for this reason again.In fact,I think I cried very little when Iwas saying goodbye to my friends and relatives.When we were leaving I thought ab
29、out all theplaces I was going to see-the strange and magical places I had known only from books andpictures.The country I was leaving never to e back was hardly in my head then.The four years that followed taught me the importance of optimism,but the idea did not eto me at once.For the first two yea
30、rs in New York,I was really lost-having to study in threeschools as a result of family moves.I did not quite know what I was or what I should be.Motherremarried,and things became even more plex for me.Some time passed before my stepfatherand I got used to each other.I was often sad,and saw no end to
31、 the hard times.My responsibilities in the family increased a lot since I knew English better than everyoneelse at home.I wrote letters,filled out forms,translated at interviews with Immigration officers,took my grandparents to the doctor and translated there,and even discussed telephone bills withp
32、any representatives.From my experiences I have learned one important rule:almost all mon troubles eventuallygo away!Something good is certain to happen in the end when you do not give up,and just waita little!I believe that my life will turn out all right,even though it will not be that easy.36.How
33、did the author get to know America before going there?A.From her relatives.B.From her mother.C.From books and pictures.D.From radio programs.37.Upon leaving for America the author felt.A.confusedB.excitedC.worriedD.amazed38.For the first two years in New York,the author.A.studied in three different
34、schoolsB.did not think about her futureC.often lost her wayD.got on well with her stepfather39.What can we learn about the author from Paragraph 4?实用文档A.She worked as a translator.B.She paid telephone bills for her family.C.She helped her family with her English.D.She attended a lot of job interview
35、s.40.The author believes that.A.her future will be free from troublesB.it is difficult to learn to bee patientC.there are more good things than bad thingsD.good things will happen if one keeps tryingD DThe word advertising refers to any kind of public announcement that brings products andservices to
36、 the attention of people.Throughout history,advertising has been an effective way topromote the trading and selling of goods.In the middle ages,merchants employed“town criers”to read public messages aloud to promote their good.When printing was invented in thefifteenth century,pages of advertisement
37、s(ads)could be printed easily and were either hung inpublic places or put in books.By the end of the seventh century,when newspaper were beginning to be read by morepeople,printed materials became an important to promote products and services.The LondonGazette was the first newspaper to set aside a
38、place just for advertising.This was so successfulthat by the end of the century several panies started business for the purpose of makingnewspaper ads for merchants.Advertising spread quickly throughout the eighteenth century.Ad writers were starting to paymore attention to the design of the ad text
39、.Everything,from clothes to drinks,was promotedwith clever methods such as repetition of the firms name or product,words organized ineye-catching patterns,the use of pretty pictures and expressions easy to remember.Near the end of the nineteenth century,panies that were devoted to the production of
40、adscame to be known as“advertising agencies(广告商).”The agencies developed new ways to getpeople to think of themselves as members of a group.Throughout the twentieth centuryadvertising agencies promoted consumerism(消费主义)as way of life,spreading the belief thatpeople could be happy only if they bought
41、 the“right”products.41.What was advertising like in the middle ages?A.Merchants were employed to promote products.B.Ad messages were shouted out in public places.C.Product information was included in books.D.Ad signs were put up in towns.实用文档42.What does the word“This”in Paragraph 2 refer to?A.Adver
42、tising in newspapers.B.Including pictures in ads.C.Selling goods in markets.D.Working with ad agencies.43.The 18th century advertising was special in its _.A.growing spendingB.printing materialsC.advertising paniesD.attractive designs44.Why did advertising agencies promote consumerism as way of life
43、?A.Because they wanted to keep up with the fashion.B.Because they thought other products were less valuable.C.Because it could convince people of buying new products.D.Because it was time that people should consume more.45.Which of the following might be the best title for the text?A.The Value of Ad
44、vertising Designs.B.The Story of Advertising.C.The Role of Newspaper Advertising.D.The Development of Printing for Advertising.中山市高二级 xx 第一学期期末统一考试英语科试卷（续卷）第二节 信息匹配(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。首先阅读以下学校各社团的介绍。实用文档A.A.Photography ClubPhotography Club-We are looki
45、ng for artistically inclined studentsto join our new club.We plan to meet every Tuesday and Thursdayevening after school from 6 to 8 pm.Each member must have theirown equipment.HikingHiking SocietySociety-Members meet every Saturday to discuss theirhiking trips and twice a month,we arrange trips to
46、different parts ofthe province for members to go on breathtaking scenic mountainwalks.Get to understand our local geography,keep fit and have fun.Film ClubFilm Club-The club is perfect for students who love artistic movies.Every Tuesday and Friday evening we hold a seminar in which a greatnew movie
47、or a classic film is discussed and reviewed.B.B.C.C.D.D.Dancing ClubDancing Club-We are the largest club in the university with over400 members.Members are invited to dancing practice everyMonday evening from 7 pm to 10 pm and we hold dance parties withstudents from other universities once a month.P
48、erfect way to keepfit and meet new friends.English SocietyEnglish Society-A new group organized by the University EnglishDept.gives all students on campus a chance to practice and improvetheir English.We plan to have regular foreign guests e to our weeklymeetings every Wednesday evening at 7:30 and
49、we show Englishlanguage movies that can help you both practice your English and beentertained as well.BookBook ClubClub-Members meet each week to discuss and remendbooks to each other.Meetings are lunch times on Fridays.Membership is free.All members qualify for a 20%discount on allbooks purchased f
50、rom the Xinhua Book Store.E.E.F.F.阅读以下学生的相关信息。匹配适合他们的社团。46.CherryCherry wants to join a club that will keep her fit and active but because she has a part-timejob every workday evening she is only available to take part on the weekends.47.DavidDavid is a new student at the university,whose major is E