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1、一、用适当的人称代词填空:1._ is my aunt.We often visit _.2.China is a developing country._ lies in the east of Asia.3.Professor Wang sets _ a good example.We must learn from _.4.What day is _ today?_ is Thursday.5.How far is the thunder?_ is three kilometers away.6.I own a blue bike.The red one doesnt belong to
2、 _.7.These new houses are so nice._ are very expensive.8._ say that those old houses will be rebuilt.9.Is _ the milkman at the door?Yes,thats _.10.The fishermen caught a lot of fish,didnt _?11.Ling Ling is a girl._ studies in a primary school.Her brother lives with _ andhelps _ to prepare the lesson
3、s.12.The ship is lying at anchor(停泊)._ comes from Shanghai.13.This photo of your mother is very much like her.I like _.14.Mike is my classmate._ is good at physics.15.Kate wants a glass of milk.Will you pass it to _?16.Whats the weather like today?_ is cloudy.二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空1.I ate all _ sandw
4、iches yesterday.Can I have one of _?2.Tell Tom not to forget _ book.And you mustnt forget _.3.George has lost _ pen.Ask Mary if(是否)she will lend him _.4.Jack has a dog and so have I._ dog and _ had a fight(打架).5.The teacher wants you to return that book of _6.Mr.and Mrs.Green and a friend of _ are c
5、oming to see us.7.Mary wants to know if(是否)youve seen a pair of gloves of _.8.We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of _.三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空A.从括号内选择正确的代词填空1.Your football clothes are on the desk.Please put _(they,them,their,theirs)away.2.(We,Us,Our,Ours)_ English teacher is Mrs.Green.We a
6、ll like_(she,her,hers).3.(I,Me,My,Mine)_ cant get my kite.Could you help _(I,me,my,mine)?4.Tom cant get down from the tree.Can you help _(he,him,his)?5.Her kite is broken.Can _(you,your,yours)mend it?6.We cant find our bikes.Can you help _(we,us,our,ours)?7.These are _(he,him,his)planes.The white on
7、es are _(I,me,mine).五、根据句意用适当的人称代词、物主代词填空:1.Mary works in a book store.likeswork very much.2.John and I are in the same school.go to school together.3.Everybody likes that sport,do?人称练习题-第1页人称练习题-第1页4.She is a friend of.We got to know each other two years ago.5.Her sister makes allown dresses.6.I ha
8、ve many friends.Some ofare good at English.7.May I usebike?is broken.8.Everybody is here except Ann and _ friend Jane._ are in the librarynow.人称代词:I,we,you,he,she,it,they等都是人称代词的主格,意思上没有“的”字,在句子中作主语用。例如:He is a worker.Im a teacher.my,our,your,his,her,its,their等都是形容词性物主代词,意思上都有个“的”字。他们的后面都必须接个名词,即必须用
9、来修饰名词,作定语用。I saw his uncle.初中英语句子成分和句子结构讲解及练习主语(subject):句子说明的人或事物。The sun rises in the east.(名词)He likes dancing.(代词)Twenty years is a short time in history.(数词)Seeing is believing.(动名词)To see is to believe.(不定式)What he needs is a book.(主语从句)It is very clear that the elephant is round and tall like
10、 a tree.(It 形式主语,主语从句是真正主语)谓语(predicate):说明主语的动作、状态和特征。We study English.He is asleep.表语(predicative):系动词之后的成分,表示主语的性质、状态和特征。He is a teacher.(名词)Seventy-four!You dont look it.(代词)Five and five is ten.(数词)He is asleep.(形容词)His father is in.(副词)The picture is on the wall.(介词短语)My watch is gone/missing/
11、lost.(形容词化的分词)To wear a flower is to say“Im poor,I cant buy a ring.(不定式)The question is whether they will come.(表语从句)(常见的系动词有:be,sound(听起来),look(看起来),feel(摸起来,smell(闻起来),taste(尝、吃起来),remain(保持,仍是),feel(感觉).It sounds a good idea.The sound sounds strange.Her voice sounds sweet.Tom looks thin.The food
12、smells delicious.The food tastes good.The door remains open.Now I feel tired.宾语:1)动作的承受者-动宾I like China.(名词)He hates you.(代词)How many do you need?We need two.(数词)人称练习题-第2页人称练习题-第2页We should help the old and the poor.I enjoy working with you.(动名词)I hope to see you again.(不定式)Did you write down what he said?(宾语从句)2)介词后的名词、代词和动名词-介宾Are you afraid of the snake?Under the snow,there are many rocks.3)双宾语-间宾(指人)和直宾(指物)He gave me a book yesterday.Give the poor man some money.宾补:对宾语的补充,全称为宾语补足语。We elected him monitor.(名词)We all think it a pity that she didnt come here.(名)人称练习题-第3页人称练习题-第3页