高一英语完形填空集训练习题(共95页).doc

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上轮次:高中英语完形填空集训课程专题:完形填空命题规律与解题技巧(一) 练习一例1He ran down a new trail. But it merely led to an intersection (岔道口) of trails.Soon it became _ that we were getting nowhere.A. mysterious B. ridiculous C. fascinating D. apparent例2I _ bitterly, tasting the salt from the tears that streamed down my

2、 face.A. argued B. shouted C. begged D. sobbed例3Of course, I (remembered) all this only after she was seen no more. It was then that I realized how (much) I expected to see her each morning. You might say I (missed) her. “Did she have an accident? Something (worse) ?” I thought to myself about her _

3、 . Now that she was gone, I felt I had (known) her.A. disappearance B. appearance C. misfortune D. fortune以上课后练习答案与解析:例1答案:D详解:根据上文 “He ran down a new trail. But it merely led to an intersection (岔道口) of trails.”可推断其实Beans并不知道回家的路,即:很快,我们已经迷路是很明显的事了。例2答案:D详解:由后文的“tasting the salt from the tears”可知作者

4、哭了起来,故D项正确。sobbed意为“哭泣”。例3答案:A详解:由上下文可知作者想的是她没有露面这回事,至于她幸与不幸,文章并没有告诉我们。轮次:高中英语完形填空集训课程专题:完形填空命题规律与解题技巧(一) 练习二例1My (dog), Beans, and I walk the trail frequently. Normally, Beans sniffs alongside the trail to follow the smell of a deer track or (explore) some cause known only to him. Beans is a white

5、dog, quite handsome and very (smart). He not only understands what we tell him, but also often makes sounds as if he were trying to (kick) back.One morning, we took a different route, which led us to an unfamiliar trail. I was sure this trail would eventually lead us to our familiar _ .A. driveway B

6、. path C. crossroad D. highway例2But if they ever succeeded in catching one, they may face a real _: Would they put it in a zoo or give it a room in a hotel? A. decision B. situation C. subject D. problem 例3This time we were given free vouchers to spend the night in a (nearby) hotel.The next morning

7、after a (bad) night because of all the planes taking off and landing, we were reported back to the airport. Guess what had happened while we were _. Our plane had arrived and taken off again. All the other (passengers) had been woken up in the night to (catch) the plane, but for some reason or other

8、 we had been (forgotten).A. awake B. alone C. asleep D. afraid以上课后练习答案与解析:例1答案:B详解:根据上文 “My (dog), Beans, and I walk the trail frequently.” 和 “we took a different route, which led us to an unfamiliar trail.”可综合判断选B。path意为“小径”。例2答案:D详解:四个选项都是名词,填入句中作宾语语法都正确,但下一句话的意思清楚地告诉我们,究竟把雪人放在何处是捉住雪人后人们所面临的一个难以抉择

9、的现实“问题”。故应填入problem才符合语境要求。 例3答案:C详解:联系前后文,我们知道这对夫妇在宾馆休息的时候,飞机已经起飞了。练习一轮次:高中英语完形填空集训课程专题:完形填空命题规律与解题技巧(二)1.I was a single parent of four small children, working at a low-paid job. Money was always tight, but we had a roof over our heads, food on the table, clothes on our backs, and if not a lot, alw

10、ays enough. Not knowing we were poor, my kids just thought I was strict. Ive always been glad about that.It was Christmas time, and although there wasnt _ for a lot of gifts, we planned to celebrate with a family party.A. effort B. room C. time D. moneyLuckily there were not many cars and buses on t

11、he road and we were _ to get there just in time.A. impossible B. necessary C. able D. unable2.For instance, if you dream that your new boss, who seems gruff(语言粗暴的)and unfriendly during the working hours, is smiling at you and praising you for your work, perhaps you have subliminally(下意识地)_ up signal

12、s that day that his bark is worse that his bite.A. put B. picked C. looked D. shouting3.Jim got his reward, a large piece of paper from the headmaster, who_ him to write a composition on the dangers of smoking.A.had B. made C. told D. helped4 Therefore, it wasnt until October 26 that Vice-Admiral (海

13、军中将)Collingwood was able to send off his report to Britain _ the victory and Nelsons death. A. announcing B. telling C. mentioning D. warning5.Solomon _ for a sword(剑)when it was brought, he said, “Cut the baby that is alive in half, and give each woman half of it.A. looked B. cared C. sent D. calle

14、d“ I came back to apologize, ” he said in a low voice. “Im _ of myself. All I can tell you is my wife died this morning I am not quite myself today. Im sorry.”A. ashamed B. fond C. proud D. afraid 6.Twelve years later, at age 31, cancer has now been put _ me. I had major surgery(手术)and 4 months of r

15、adiation treatment. Thank God, it was caught at an early stage, and I was able to make a full recovery.A. on B. down C. off D. behind7 However, that expectation changed when Sam showed signs of autism (自闭症) at the age of two. He had actually stopped talking before the discovery of the signs. He refu

16、sed to communicate with others, even the family members. That was _ for me but didnt stop me writing on.A. exciting B. acceptable C. strange D. heartbreaking以上课后练习答案及详解如下:1答案:DC详解:由前一段可知,没有钱买许多礼物。详解:根据Luckily的提示,答案应选C。2答案:B详解:根据空后面的宾语signals(信号)可知,答案应为B。 此处pick与up搭配, 意为“接收”,与receive同义。3答案:C详解:had 和m

17、ade后接宾语补足语应为不带to的不定式,据此应排除A和B,而D与句意不符,只有C为正确答案。4答案:A详解:海军中将向国内报告宣布胜利的消息。announcing(宣布)较正式用语,在此符合句意;telling(告诉)一般用于非正式的场合或口语中,warning(警告),mentioning(提到)均不符合句意义。5答案:CA详解:look for(寻找) , care for (喜欢;想要), call for (要求,需要;号召,提倡) 均不符合文意, 只send for (叫人取来) 是正确答案。详解:根据空后面的三个句子可知,答案应选 A。be ashamed of 意为“对感到惭愧

18、”。 be fond of (喜欢),be proud of(以为骄傲),be afraid of(害怕)均不符合上文的语义。6答案:D 详解:从文中可知,作者后来痊愈了,put on“上演;张贴”,put down“放下”,put off“延期”,只有后面搭配behind表示“癌症被放在了我的后面“,意思是“我”摆脱了癌症。7答案:D详解:由上文可知,作者对Sam 希望很大,而Sam却患了自闭症,这对作者来说是令人心碎的。练习二轮次:高中英语完形填空集训课程专题:完形填空命题规律与解题技巧(二)1.“Hey,”I said,“this parking space belongs to him

19、.” I pointed to the other driver. “You came to _ me? Mind your own business! he told me.A. lecture B. persuade C. appeal D. limitSome parts of the water are very shallow. But in some places it is very _.A. deep B. high C. cold D. dangerous2.Mark_ down and helped the boy pick up these articles. A.fel

20、l B. sat C.lay D. knelt3.The teachers feel that they must tell the students what to do most of the time, and that they must also _ the students study specific things.A. force B. ask C. order D. make4.A good colour is often a _ that the food has a lot of vitamins (维他命)。A. sign B. mark C. scene D. luc

21、k5.The voice of the announcer continued:“_out for white cars. Dont pick up strangers , and you folks in gas stations better not do service to a white Ford car.”A. Look B. Run C. Call D. SetFor now, you should _ on your school work, though you will find that some boys are attracted to youAdepend Bdec

22、ide Cagree Dconcentrate 6.But there I was, I _ for the 3,000 metre run.A. late B. eager C. ready D. thirsty7.One day, on my way to school I was surrounded and badly attacked by several boys. It was a terrible _ , but I took my uncles advice and decided to fight my attackers.A. experience B. experime

23、nt C. expression D. exercise以上课后练习答案及详解如下:1答案:AA详解:根据上两句可知,答案应为A。lecture意为“训斥”。详解:根据转折连词But的提示,所填入的词应与shallow相反,因此答案为A。2答案:D详解:根据helped the boy pick up these articles可知,答案应为A。此处kneel 与down 搭配,意为“跪下”。3答案:D详解:四个选项中只有make后面接省略to的不定式。4答案:A详解:根据主语colour可知,答案应选A。sign 意为“标志”。5答案:AD详解:run out(跑出), call out(

24、大声叫唤), set out(出发)均不符合文意,只有look out(留心)是正确答案。 详解:depend on (依靠,依赖), decide on (决定, 选定), agree on (对达成一致的意见) 均不符合文意,只有 concentrate on (把集中在上) 是正确答案。6答案:C详解:根据句意可知,答案应为C。ready for的意思是“为准备好”。late for(迟到), eager for (渴望), thirsty for (渴望) 均不合题意。7答案:A详解:从上文提到“我挨打”,便知道这是一次可怕的经历,在四个选项中只有experience可表示“经历”。练

25、习一轮次:高中英语完形填空集训课程专题:完形填空命题规律与解题技巧(三)专题:完形填空命题规律与解题技巧(三)主讲教师:林斌例1Other animals, it is true, communicate with one another by _ of cries.A. ways B. means C. methods D. approaches“As a policeman, I saw where was violence, drugs were always behind it. They have a damaging _ the kids,” says Moody.A. impre

26、ssion B. burden C. decision D. impact例2I love the motto of the NBA. It can _ my strong feelings for basketball, I love this game!A. inform B. express C. ignore D. connect _ methods have been used to (measure) the intelligence of every childdull,bright,or normal.A.Valuable B.VariousC.Unique D.Unusual

27、Chinese arts have won the of a lot of people outside China.A. enjoyment B. appreciation C. entertainment D. reputation例3After two hours, I suddenly realized that Beans probably _ the way home. So I urged, Beans, take me home. A. knew B. saw C. showed D. made One day, (while ) working security at a s

28、chool basketball game, Moody noticed two young guys . He sensed trouble between them.A. quarreling B. complaining C. talking D. cheering例4Dads also always been very _. At 15, I started a magazine. It was (taking up)a great deal of time, and the headmaster of my school gave me a 7 (choice): stay in s

29、chool or leave to work on my magazine.I decided to leave, and Dad tried to sway me from my decision, (as) any good father would. When he realized I had made up my mind, he said, “Richard, when I was 23, my dad (persuaded) me to go into law. And Ive (always) regretted it. I wanted to be a biologist,

30、(but) didnt purse my (dream) what you want. Go fulfill it.”A. understanding B. experienced C. serious D. demanding例51) As we were about to arrive,the pilot announced with apology that there would be a slight _ before setting down. High desert winds had (forced ) the airport to close all but one runw

31、ay.A. mistake B. delay C. change D. windHe knew that his friends all had bicycles. It was _ to hang around with people when you were the only one without wheels.A. brave B. hard C. smart D. unfair2)We asked for _ and the girl there told us that the plane hadnt arrived yet.A. time B. advice C. help D

32、. information 3)He(looked)like that type-young and ragged. _ what was I going to spend the money on?A. Though B. For C. Therefore D. But 4)Our meetings were not _ ; our conversation was filled with arguments and quarrels; and every effort to clear the air seemed to only (deepen) our misunderstanding

33、.A. normalB. necessary C. pleasantD. possibleThere he poured the (total) contents into a tin collecting _ an earthquake fund-raising (募捐) event.A. by B. for C. on D. with例6The answer is adding, deleting, replacing, reordering, _ revising. A. in particularB . as a result C. for example D. in other wo

34、rdsAfter a two-month maternity leave (产假), she _ to work, while Hiroyuki (began) his new life as a househusband.A. got back B. took back C. brought back D. held backWhen World War II came, he _ the Red Cross into giving him a job. A. cheated B. talked C. made D. forcedFrom there, just follow the _ t

35、o the airport.A. address B. signs C. notices D. guidanceWhen the papers were _ she discovered that twelve boys had made exactly the same mistakes throughout the test.A. collected B. completed C. marked D. answered例7I suddenly felt very (guilty). I knew this man would take all he could get, _ I walke

36、d up to him and (handed) the drink and some snacks over to him.A. but B. because C. so D. ifSome people think that lucky _ unlucky numbers are only superstitions (迷信) that should not(be taken)seriouslyA. or B. and C. but D. alsoWhen Alice started to cycle home from Jennys house, she wasnt nervous. S

37、he was certainly not afraid of the dark. _ , it was only a 15-minute ride home.A. However B. Besides C. Therefore D. OtherwiseThe first-place runner was two laps (圈) ahead of me when she crossed the finish line. “Maybe I should 1 (drop out),” I thought as I moved on. _ , I decided to keep going.A. T

38、herefore B. Otherwise C. Besides D. HoweverIn the summer vacation of 1997 , I was fixed with a job. I worked as a(n) _ at Mr. Breens fruit shop. A .operator B. assistant C. waiter D. secretary(Owning) springs and streams sometimes means control, particularly in the _ areas like the desert.A. dry B.

39、distant C. deserted D. wild 以上课后练习答案与解析:例1答案:BD 详解:虽然这四个词都有“方法”的意思,但by means of 是固定短语,意为“凭借”。详解:have an impact on是一个固定短语,意思是“对有影响”。 例2答案:BBB详解:根据空后面的“my strong feelings for basketball”选express, 这个格言能够表达“我”对篮球的强烈感情。详解:根据句意“各种各样的方法已经被用来测试每一个孩子的智力”可知,答案应选B。various是“各种各样的”的意思。详解:根据句意“中国的艺术得到许多中国海外人士的好评”

40、可知,答案应选B。appreciation意为“欣赏,正确评价,感激”。例3答案:AA详解:根据下文So I urged, Beans, take me home.”可以推断:我突然意识到Beans可能知道回家的路。详解:从下文的“He sensed trouble between them.”可以判断:那两个人是在“吵架”。例4答案:A详解: 从下文At 15, I started a magazineI wanted to be a biologist, (but) didnt purse my 12 (dream) what you want. Go fulfill it.”可知,父亲最

41、终允许“我”弃学办杂志看,父亲是通情达理、善解人意的。understanding意为“谅解的,通情达理的”。例51)答案:BC 2)答案:C 3)答案:D 4)答案:CB1)详解:由“High desert windsto close all but one runway”可知,因沙尘暴关闭所有的跑道,只留一条,故应为延时降落。详解:根据上句“his friends all had bicycles”可以推断,下句是要表达”如果你是唯一没有自行车的人,跟朋友相处就变得困难了”,只有B项符合句意。 2)详解:根据“the girl there told us that the plane had

42、nt arrived yet”可知,应选D。information是“消息,信息”的意思。3)详解:此处与前一句是转折关系,故用转折连词but。4)详解:根据后文的“our conversation was filled with arguments and quarrels”可推断出答案应选C。pleasant是“不愉快”的意思。详解:根据句意“筹钱是为了一次地震募捐活动”可知,答案应选B。for表示目的,意为“为了”。例6答案:DABBC详解:前面adding, deleting, replacing, reordering都是revising的方面,revising和这些名词同义,所以答

43、案应选D。in other words用来解释上文,意为“换句话说”。 详解:只有got back(返回)能与to work(为了工作)搭配。详解:talk sb.into doing sth.是固定短语,意为“说服某人做某事”。详解:只有signs(标识)才能和前面的follow搭配。句意为:从那里,沿着那些标识就可以到飞机场了。详解:that从句所表示的情况只有在评卷时才会发现,故选C。paper作为可数名词可表示“试卷”,mark the papers意为“评卷”,answer the papers 意为“答卷”,complete the papers意为“答完试卷”, examine与

44、the papers不能搭配。 例7答案:AAB DBA详解:此处与前一句是转折关系,所以应选A。but意为“但是”。详解:根据此处前句中的“choice ”(选择)可知,“stay in school ”与“leave to work on my magazine”之间是选择关系, 所以应选A。or意为“或者”。详解:此处与前句之间是递进关系,所以应选B。besides是“此外”的意思。详解:此处与前句之间是转折关系,所以应选D。however意为“然而”。根据“at Mr. Breens fruit shop”可知,所以应选B。assistant 意为“助手”。 详解:我们知道,desert(沙漠)以干旱著称,根据这个常识,答案应选A。

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