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1、开放英语（1）期末考试模拟试题（及答案）一、语 音 知 识（每题1分，共 5 分）比较下列各组单词的读音，从A、B、C、D中找出一个其划线部分与其它三个划线部分发音不同的选题。1 .()A.fas t B.w a te rC.dance D.as k2.()A.c u p B.bu tC.r u s hD.du r i ng3.()A.f o od B.s o o nC.co o 1D.bo0 k4.()A.h e a r B.ea r nC.de a rD.nea r5.()A.,a r t i cl e B.s h ar pC.q u ar t erD.har m二、词语填空（每题1分，共
2、5分）6.T hebo y l ook ed,bu t h e c:o u l d n o t an y th i ng.A.I ookB.Io o k e dC.1 ook atD.s ee7.Spea k l ou d 1 y ,pl eas e.I c a n ty ou.A.1 i s t e n B.l i s t e n t oD.he a r d8.L ei Feng l i k ed hel p i ng.A.s o m e B.a n o t hero th e rs9.He w as 1 at e t he bu s.A.beca u s e B.becau s e ofD
3、.b u tC.h e a rC.o t herC.f o r1 0 .S h e can Eng l i s h w el l.A.s a yB.t al kt el l三、语法填空（每题1.5分，共 15分）从A、B、C、D、四个选题中，选出一个最佳答案。D.C.s p e ak D.1 1.I 9 m pr e p a r i ng t he e x a ms.A.on B.atC.forD.i n1 2 .How ar e y ou ge t t i n g on y ou r s t u d y?A.i nB.w i t hC.atD.f or1 3.“M ust I cl e a
4、n the bl a ck b o a rd b e f ore c 1 a s s?”Yes,y ouA.mayB.canC.mustD.m us t nt14.Th e b ookisn ot hi s.I tisyse 1 f15.rD.16.A.m eB.m in eC.m yD.mmb e iafra i dour r o om n e e dsA.c 1 eanin gB.toc le a nC.cl e an e dng c 1 e a n edIt seem sme that therei s s o meth i ng w r o ng wi t h my TVset.A.t
5、oB.forC.t hroughD.f rom17.She c ant c o me t o schoolt od ayillne s s.D.asA.be c a useB.fo rC.becaus e o f18.Foo t ball isintere s tingg ame t ha t pe o pl e a l l ov er th e world pl a y it.A.s u e h an B.s u e h a C.s o a D.s o an1 9.H e has dec i ded to g i v e u p.A.t o s m o k e B.s mok i ng C.
6、s mok eD.sm o ke d2 0.hav e y ou ev e r t o New Y or k?A.gone B.b e en C.g o i ngD.w ent四、完 形 填 空（每 题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的四个选题中选出一个最佳答案。can be s u r e.Cat s and dogs can 2 1t hei r w a y home,oft en ov er Ion g di s ta n c es.We o ft e n h e a r _ 2 2 _ c a t s w hi c h di s appea r w hen t he p
7、 e o pi e2 3k e e p t hem2 4 t oa new ar e a and ar e l at er_ 2 5 _ ba c k att hei r o 1 d h ome.We donot k now_ 2 6 t h ey fi n d the w a y.I n t h e s ame w ay,m a n y k i n d s o f b i r d s2 7 _hi s i sfr o m one s i de of2 8 ast he w or l dmi gr at i on.t o a n ot her e v er y y e a r.TIt i s
8、t h o u g h t 空t he y foi l o w t he sun ort he s t ar s3 0 no o ne2 1.()A.f i ndB.t o fi n dC.f in d in gD.f ou n d2 2.(i n)A.onB.f o rC.of D.2 3.()A.D.w hi chw henB.w h e reC.w ho24.(D.t o)A.mov emov i ngB.mo v eC.mov ed2 5 .()D.t o fo u n dA.fi ndB.fi ndi n gC.fou nd2 6.(D.w hat)A.h o wB.t h a tC
9、.how ev e r2 7 .(t r a v e 1)Ai ng,t r a v el sB.t r av el e dC.t r a v el D.2 8 .(k now)A.k now nB,k newC.k now i n g D.29.(D.w hat)A.w h oB.h o wC.t h a t3 0 .()A.o fB.a w a yC.withD.bu t五、阅 读 理 解（每题2分，共2 0分）阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选题中选出一个最佳答案。“W a s h ev e r y day a n d y ou 1 1 di e y ou ng,my s o n!”P
10、 e o pi e of t en s a i d t h os e w or d s,l ong ago,of cou r s e.Napo1 e o n s w i fe had n e w cl o t h e s ev e r y mont h,i n s t e a d of a b a t h.(It s q u i c k er,“s h e a 1 w ay s s a i d.)Ri c h pe opl e di d n ot oft en hav e a bat h.T he y w a s hed t he i r h and sand fa c e s,b u t n
11、 ot t h e i r bo d i es.Many p o o r p eop 1 e di d not w as h at a 1 1 .A y ou n g m a n onces ai d t o a doct or：”So a p and w a t e r h a v e n ev e r t ou c hed my b o d y ,”(An d t h e d o ct or a ns w er ed,That s t r u e.Ik now ,)Wh y d i dn t peopl e w as h i n th o se d a y s l ong ago?Wel
12、l,t hey di d n ot h av e w a t er i n t hei r ho u s e s .T hey car r i e d w a t er f r om r i v e r s o r f r o m h ol e s i n th e g r ou nd(=w el l s ).Tow ns-pe o pi e bou ght i t fr om a w at e r-c a r r i er.S om e t i m e s i t w as ex pens i v e,and s oa p w a s a 1 way s ex pe n s i v e.Th
13、e y dr ank w a t er,of co u r s e,and s o t heyw er e c 1 ean i n s i de.The y di d no t t hi nk abou t t he ou t s i de!Andt hi s i s t r u e:t hey j u s t di d not l i k e a ba t h.Mode r n life is diff e rent.W e u se a 1 o t of s o ap a n d wat e r.And we a re a 11 q u i t e clea n.However a f e
14、w p e o p l eus e t o o m u ch s o ap,and t h ey often ge t ill.W h o are t hes e p e op 1 e?M a ny youn g women w o rk a s h a i r d resse r s.T h ey w a shand t hen dress”o ther wom e n,s h ai r.Tha t i s the i r job,a nd they 1 i k e it.Young haird r es s e r s som e t imes was h thirty he ad s o
15、n a busy d a y!T h e i r hand s are soapy for s ev e n or ei g ht h o urs,and t h a t is n o t a good t h i ng.A y oun g h airdre s ser,s h ands are often re d and u g ly,a nd s h e must then go to a d o cto r.31.W h ich of t h e foil o w i ng is no t tr u e i n th o s e d ays1 o ng ago?.A.R i ch pe
16、 o pie o ften bou g h t new c lot h esB.R ich p e opl e washe d the i r f a c es and ha n dsC.Rich pe o pie o ften had ba t hsD.M a n y poor peo p 1 e n ever wash at al 13 2.I t s quicker”mean s t h at.A.washing h e r f a ce and hands i s q u i c k e r th a n wa shing he r selfB.h a ving a b a th is
17、 q uicker th a n putting on new c lo th e sC.putti n g o n new clo t h e s is q uic k er th a n h a vi n g a ba t hD.was h in g her s e l f is quicker th a n washing her fac e an d ha nd s33.P eople d i dn t wash in t he ol d da ys becauseA.t h e y did n t want toenough waterC.they had n o water at
18、a 1 1B.the y didn t haveD.they d r ank water3 4.Nowaday su se too much so a p.A.young wome nB.p eopl e C.boy sD.ha i r d r e s s e r s3 5.Hai rd re s sers a rra n g e a nd c u tC.A.peopl e s h a i rw o me n?s ha i rB.men s h a i rD.w omen,s c l ot h e sT h e c o t t a g e had j u s t one r o om.Bu t
19、 I 1 i k ed i t ,a nd i tw as bi g enou gh.I l i v ed t her e for a y ear and t h r ee m o n t hs.E v e r y m o r n i n g t h e du s t ma n c am e w i t h hi s ba g.Ev er y mor ni ng w e m e t a t t he door and s h o ok hands.Then w et al k e d abou t God.We t han k ed Go d for t h e s u n s h i ne
20、o r t he r ain,f o r ot h er t hi ng t o o.Som e t i m e s w e as k e d f or G o d shel p.Then I empt i ed my s ma 1 1 ba g i nt o hi s bi g bag.Ther e w a snev er v er y mu ch,b i t s o f br e ad,eg g-s hel l s,o 1 d paper s pe r h a p s,s o me d u s t fr om t he fl oor.I nev er as k ed hi m hi s n
21、ame,a n d he n e v e r a s k e d m e min e.One d ay I go t a 1 e t t e r fr om m y m o t h er.C o m e home”，s he w r o t e.Y ou r fat her i s i l l.H e w ant s t o s ee y ou befor e”The nex t mor n i n g t he du s t ma n c a m e w i t h hi s bag.We s hook hands a n d t a 1 k ed.I e m p t i ed m y ba
22、g i nt o hi s .T hen Is a i d,1 mu s t l eav e t h i s cot t ag e t oday.My f a t h e r i s i l land w ant s t o s ee m e.Com e i ns i de f or a m i nu t e He s a id,“Go d w i l l b e k ind t o your f ath e r:I s aid,God,s ki n dn e ss is g r e at.L ook,I ha v e th e se few t h i n g s.I poin t ed t
23、 o m y bed,t h e sm a 1 1 tabie,an o 1 d cooker I can,t take them with me i n th e bus.Wi 11 you have them?”He said,“God p ut s k i ndnes s i n t o his chil d re n.”My f i shi n g-r o d w a s behind th e d o o r.Ta k e t h e rod t oo,“I s a i d,and I put it o n the bed.W e c a r r ie d th e thi n gs
24、 out s i d e.He s aid,aIf llh o ld th e ro d e very d a y.It w i 11 beyour h and.”I left the p la c e on t h e aftern o o n bu s.36.Di d th e dus t man t h a n k m e?,A.No,h e didn,t say anythingB.He ju s t h eld t he fin i shin g-r o dC.He s a id,God s k i ndn e ss is great”D.H e s a id,“God puts k
25、indnes s i n to h i s c h i Idr e n37.T he d us t manand I mettim e salto g ether.38.i 1139.wasA.about 4 50I left th e p 1A.my mo t he rC.D.TheacewasI wanted tI wanted t ofirs t thingA.to talk a b oogB.1 00C.360D.twelveb e causeillB.my f a ther wasth a nk G od f o r everyt h i ngi v e allthe y di du
26、t GodC.for m eto empty myD.t o sha k e h a n d s4 0.The d u stman tookmy t h ings t owh e n they m etB.sma 1 1 bag intoA.the t a ble and the coo k erthe d ustmane v e ry morningto t ha n k G odth e dus t man sB.t h e b edC.t he f i s h ing-rodD.a 1 1 of th ese六、翻译（每题4分，共40分）（一）英译汉：41.It s a typi c a
27、l C hin e s e m e al,you w ill 1 i k e it.4 2.Whe n do yo u t h i n ki t is p r o p er for us to be g in.4 3.M y father has ahabit of g e tti n g up ear 1 y and d o in gmorning exerc i s e.4 5.W hy don t yo u t a k e the NO.2 B u s?4 6.It too k me t w o hours to r ep a ir my bike.（二）汉译英46.我们教室比他们的明亮
28、。4 7.到学生们去食堂的时间了48.我和他都不喜欢这部电影。49.摘下旧画把新的挂起来。50.对我们来说这项工作并不难。开放英语（1）模拟试题答案一、语音知识（每题1分，共 5 分）1 .B 2.D 3.D 4.B 5.C二、词语填空（每题1分，共 5 分）6.D 7.C8.D9.B(C)10.C三、语法填空（每题1.5 分，共 1 5 分）1 1 .C 12.B13.C14.B15.A16.A 17.C18.A1 9.B20.B四、完形填空（每题1 .5 分，共 15分）2 1.A2 2.C2 3.C 2 4.B2 5 .C2 6.A 2 7.C 2 8 .A2 9.C3 0.D五、阅读理
29、解（每题2 分，共 20 分）3 1.C 3 2.C 3 3.B3 4.D3 5.C3 6.D 3 7.A 3 8.B3 9.D 4 0.D六、翻译（每题4 分，共 4 0 分）（一）英译汉：4 1.这是典型的中国餐，你会喜欢的。4 2 .你认为我们何时开始合适呢？4 3 .我父亲有早起晨练的习惯。4 4 .你为什么不坐2 路公共汽车呢？4 5 .我修自行车用了两小时。（二）46.Our c la s s room i s brighter th a n t h e i r s.47.I ts the tim e for the stu d ents to g o t o t he dinnin g-h a 1 1.48.Neith e rI n o r he li k es this film.49.T ake dow n t h eo Idp ictures a n d pu t up the new50.o n es.T h is j ob i s n o th a rd f o r u s.