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1、2022年安徽省中考英语试卷第 一 部 分 听 力（共四大题，满 分 20分）I.短对话理解（共 5 题；每 题 1分，满分5 分）你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1.（5 分）（1）What did the man choose to be?(2)Which of the pictures are the speakers talking about?(3)Who will the woman spend 由 e Mid-Autumn Day with?A.Her family.B.Her friends.C.H
2、er teachers.(4)How did the woman tell Jim about the travel plan?A.By making a phone call.B.By sending an e-mail.C.By texting a message.(5)Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Waitress and customer.B.Teacher and student.C.Boss and secretary.n.长对话理解(共5 题；每 题 i 分，满 分 5 分)你将听到两段对话，
3、每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。2.(2 分)听下面一段对话，回答小题。(1)What is Jennys new book about?A.Birthday gifts.B.Ancient China.C.Famous people.(2)What does Bob want to be in the future?A.A writer.B.A teacher.C.A scientist.3.(3 分)听 下 面一段对话，回答小题。(1)When did the man move to his new house?A.Last w
4、eek.B.Last month.C.Last year.(2)Where is the mans new house?A.Next to a factory.B.Near a lake.C.Near the office.(3)What does the man think of his new neighbours?A.Noisy.B.Lucky.C.Helpful.HL短 文 理 解(共 5 题；每 题 1分，满 分 5 分)你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。4.(5 分)(1)How long did
5、the football season last?A.One month.B.Two months.C.Three months.(2)What was Nancys advantage?A.She moved very quickly.B.She passed the ball well.C.She was good at scoring.(3)Who was the leader of the girls football team?A.Nancy.B.Betty.C.Amy.(4)What made the final difficult for the boys?A.The leade
6、rs sickness.B.The poor weather condition.C.The players*awful skills.(5)How did the whole school feel in the end?A.Proud.B.Sorry.C.Free.IV.信息转换(共5 题；每 题 1分，满 分 5 分)你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。5.(5 分)The Art of What You SayDos DontsTake time to think before you(1).Dont just say it right
7、 away.第二部分英语知识运用（共两大题，30分）V.单项填空（共 10小题；每小题1 分，满分Make sure your words are(2)_.Don*t share wrong information.Try your best to be kind.Dont(3)_ others.Say what is necessary.Don*t make problems for(4)_.Think about other peoples(5)_.Don*t use bad words.10分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。6.(1 分)-Yo
8、u can between joining the dancing club and going to the chess club.-I consider going to the chess club,for I like playing chess better.()A.decide B.guess C.hide D.wait7.(1 分)-I have but praise for the police because they often help people out of trouble.-Yes,theyre well worth praising.()A.everything
9、 B.nothing C anything D.something8.(1 分)-What place will you suggest if I travel to your hometown?-The best-known Mount Huangshan comes as the first choice.()A.hardly B.patiently C.strangely D.naturally9.(1 分)-I do morning exercises every day.It works my whole body.-Its a good habit.lt helps you kee
10、p in good.()A.time B.touch C.health D.silence10.(1 分)-Do you know the spacewoman Wang Yaping?-Sure.She is called the mother who the stars.()A.gave out B.put awayC.looked after D.reached for11.(1 分)-Jim and I share tastes and hobbies.-No wonder you take part in lots of meaningful social activities to
11、gether.()A.separate B.weak C.similar D.double12.(1 分)-What are you saving money for?-Fathers Day is around the corner.I a gift for my father*.()A am going to buy B.have boughtC.bought D.was buying13.(1 分)You wont fully experience the culture of a foreign country you go there inperson.()A.because B.u
12、nless C.as soon as D.as long as14.(1 分)-Hey,Tom,you are making noise.You should be pol i t e.-Sorry,Mum.Fve got i t.()A.at most B.in public C.on time D.by chance15.(1 分)-Cooking helps us show love for family members.-.Every time I make dishes for Mum,she is very happy.()A.I cant believe itB.Take it
13、easyC.I couldnt agree moreD.That dependsVI.完形填空(共20题;每 题1分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。16.(10 分)You never know where life will lead you.When I was a young boy,I got(1)upmy nose one time.After that I(2)wanted to get in the water again.I thought swimmingwas not for me.One day,I(3)my skate
14、board and broke my leg so badly,and the doctors saidI could never really skateboard again.They said swimming was the only(4)that wouldbe good for me.Well,I gave it a(5).Every week,I got a little(6)and hated swimminga little less.!worked at it so much that one day my high school swimming coach asked
15、me to(7)the school team.You can imagine how that made me and my family feel(8)I was soafraid of the water before!Much to everyones surprise,I won third place in the city finals.(9)is a big partof my life now.You never know which road life will take you down.Look at me-aswimmer!For this reason,I say：
16、donrt limit(限 制)your(10).And remember,life isswimming pool.Jump in and start swimming!You might be surprised where you end up.(1)A.waterB.sandC.juiceD.air(2)A.stillB.neverC.alsoD.even(3)A.turned downB.looked atC.waited fbrD.fell off(4)A.exerciseB.storyC.houseworkD.journey(5)A.visitB.handC.tryD.call(
17、6)A.betterB.slowerC.higherD.heavier(7)A.checkB.catchC.joinD.invite(8)A.orB.asC.ifD.so(9)A.SkatingB.SwimmingC.JumpingD.Coaching(10)A.excusesB.praisesC.words.choices17.(10 分)Your brain doesnt have to do anything extra(额外的)to tell the truth.You think ofwhat you want to say,and you say it.Lying(1)much m
18、ore work.Here*s an(2)of what goes into a simple lie.Imagine youre late fbr class and theteacher asks(3)and you decide to lie.You now have to either come up with a story orremember the story you(4)as you were rushing to class.So you say,I had to stopby the(5)and borrowed a book.Your teacher asks,The
19、book I recommended(推荐)last period?You must decide how to answer(6).If you say yes,the teacher might ask you toshow her the book.Or she might(7)you to read from it in class.If you say it is a(8)book,she might ask which book youve checked out.So you have to be ready with the(9)of another book and make
20、 sure its a book the school library owns.You give your(10)a ton of extra work!Why not just tell the truth?Its mucheasier.(4)A.listened to(1)A.refusesB.avoidsC.takesD.fixes(2)A.exampleB.abilityC.interview.agreement(3)A.whenB.whoC.whyD.whichB.made up C.wrote downD.left behind(5)A.storeB.gateC.station0
21、.library(6)A.recentlyB.secretlyC.angrilyD.quickly(7)A.expectB.helpC.hateD.pay(8)A.boringB.personalC.cheap0.different(9)A.coverB.nameC.priceD.size(10)A.bookB.examC.brainD.class第三部分阅读理解(共两大题，满 分45分)皿.补全对话(共5题；每 题1分，满分5分)根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。18.(5 分)Ann：Hello,Zoe.Zoe：Hello,Ann.How ar
22、e you doing?Ann：(1)Are you free this weekend?Zoe：(2)What for?Ann：Would you like to go to the concert with me?Zoe：Sure.(3)Ann：Country Music.1 love it!It always makes me think of my hometown.Zoe：Country music also touches me deeply.Millie and Allan love it,too.(4)Ann：OK.(5)A.Lets go.B.Fm good.C.Yes,I
23、am.D.Why not invite them along?E.I hope to be a music teacher.F.Where are they playing music?G.What kind of music will be played?vn.阅读理解(共20题；每题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。19.(6 分)AntarcticaWeatherAntarctica lies in the most southern part of the world.lt is the coldest area on Earth.
24、Thereisnt much rain,but there is a lot of snow and wind.The lowest temperature was on 21 July in1983 at-89.2!PopulationNobody lives in Antarctica all the time!The first people to stay there for a while werefishermen in 1786.Now there are about 5,000 scientists and researchers there in the summer.His
25、tory of exploration(探险)During 1907 1909,British explorer Earnest Shackleton explored Antarctica on foot.In1911 two explorers 一 a British man named Scott and a Norwegian named Amundsen 一 raced1,400 kilometres to the South Pole(南 极).Amundsen arrived first.Animals and birdsThere arent any large animals
26、 in Antarctica.Polar bears live at the North Pole.But thereare a lot of penguins and seabirds.Every spring there are over 100 million seabirds inAntarctica.(1)When did the lowest temperature appear in Antarctica?A.In 1786.B.In 1907.C.In 1911.D.In 1983.(2)Who first stayed in Antarctica for some time?
27、A.Fishermen.B.Scientists.C.Researchers.D.Explorers.(3)Where is Earnest Shackleton from?A.Britain.B.Norway.C.The South Pole.D.The North Pole.20.（8 分）Have you ever seen lions dancing in the streets?The lions dance to the beat of a drum（鼓）.Of course,they are not real lions.They are dancers in lion cost
28、umes（服饰）.Liondancing first started in China centuries ago.It is meant to bring good luck in the coining year.Usually,a lion is made up of two dancers.One dancer controls the head.The other controlsthe tail.“I think of it as a sport,says Anthony Huang,aged 16.He is a member of the New YorkChinese Fre
29、emasons Athletic Club.Anthony performs（表演）as the lion*s head.lt can weigh 20pounds.Lion dancing is important to Anthony.This tradition really lifts me up,“he says.In the past,lion dancing was performed mostly by men.But it is differenttoday.LionDanceMe is a lion dancing group in San Francisco,Califo
30、mia.There are boys andgirls on its team.They dance together.Anyone can take up lion dancing.You have to believe that you can do it,“says AnandaTang-Lee,a 17-year-old girl.Lion dancing will continue to evolve.But a teams sense of community will never change.nWe call it a family,Ananda says.Its really
31、 great,because we always have each othersbacks.(1)Why do people perform lion dancing?A.To sell lion-dancing costumes.B.To wish for a lucky new year.C.To protect the lions in the wild.D.To show skills of playing the drum.(2)Which role does Anthony play in lion dancing?A.The lions head.B.The lions tai
32、l.C.The drummer.D.The dresser.(3)What does the underlined word evolve mean?A.延期B.模仿C.举办D.演变(4)What can we infer(推断)from Anandas words We call it a family1?A.They bring happiness to the family.B.They call lion dancing a family game.C.They live together in a big family.D.They support each other like a
33、 family.21.(8 分)The Search-for-Lost-Birds list has come to public attention recently.lt lists tenkinds of birds that have not been seen in the wild for at least fifteen years.The list is calling onpeople to search for the rarest(最 珍 稀 的)birds on Earth.There could be several reasons for the long disa
34、ppearances of the birds on the list.Maybethere have been no studies in areas where they live.Maybe people dont know where or how tofind them.Maybe there are changes to their natural homes because of human activities.This year,four expeditions(考察队)are planning to find eight kinds of birds.If any ofth
35、ese lost birds are found,ways can be found to protect them and help their populationsgrow.This has happened with birds like the Madagascar pochard.The number of this once-lostkind of bird is now increasing.(1)How many kinds of birds are on the Search-for-Lost-Birds list?A.Four.B.Eight.C.Ten.D.Fiftee
36、n.(2)What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?A.Changes of the living areas of the birds.B.Suggestions on how to protect the birds.C.Reasons for the disappearances of the birds.D.Steps of building natural homes for the birds.(3)What can we learn about the Madagascar pochard?A.It has not been found till now.
37、B.It has a larger population than before.C.It needs to live close to humans.D.It provides protection for other birds.(4)What is the best title(标 题)for the text?A.Ways to Raise Rare BirdsB.Bird-lovers Around the WorldC.Searches for the Lost BirdsD.Stories About Birds in the Wild22.(6 分)A team of scie
38、ntists are carrying out a project at the University of Greenwich inLondon.They are trying to find ways to make food on Mars(火星)in the future.The project iscalled Feeding Mars.Il tries to use water,fish and fish waste to grow fruit and vegetables onMars.It would take at least 21 months to reach Mars,
39、learn about its surface and return toEarth.So it would be a big help if the spacemen could grow fresh food on Mars itself.Farming on Mars,however,will be very hard.Theres plenty of water that could be takenfrom ice just below the surface,but the land on Mars is missing the nutrients（养分）that livingth
40、ings need.The team say that they could solve the problem by growing plants and fishtogether.Fish waste can then be used to provide nutrients for plants.It is expected that you can grow lots of food,such as vegetables,salads,teas andmedicinal plants on Mars,H said Dr Benz Kotzen,who leads the project
41、.You can even harvest（捕获）fish for food then.（1）What does the underlined word It”in Paragraph 1 refer to（指的是）？A.The future.B.The project.C.The land.D.The planet.（2）What makes it difficult to farm on Mars?A.Ice below the surface.B.Too much fish waste.C.The missing of living things.D.The poor land cond
42、ition.（3）How does Dr Benz Kotzen feel about Feeding Mars?A.Hopeful.B.Doubtful.C.Surprised.D.Funny.23（6 分）The night sky is our earliest library.There,we stored our knowledge,and passed it downaround the fire,before we invented the written word.I remember going to the local university for an astronomy
43、（天文学）night when I was achild.That night,I saw Saturn,one of the planets,and its rings with my own eyes for the firsttime.The rings shone bright against the blackness of space and suddenly the universe（宇宙）wasnt something that you only read about or imagined in your head.It was right there,and youwere
44、 a part of it.That moment is priceless.While starlight is good,light pollution here on Earth can be a real problem.For the past200 years or so,we have used too much electricity(电)to make the night brighter.However,brighter doesnt usually mean better,especially when a lot of that light shines up into
45、 the skywhere no one needs it.Luckily,some cities have taken actions,like setting up new downward-directing lightsalong the streets.I hope that more cities will join in and continue the practice of controllingunnecessary lighting,so that more of us can watch the night sky in a way humans have fortho
46、usands of years.(1)What is the night sky compared to?A.A book.B.The earth.C.A library.D.The universe.(2)How did the writer find the astronomy night?A.It opened his eyes.B.It controlled his mind.C.It was a real problem.D.It took him too much time.(3)What does the writer hope for?A.A brighter night.B.
47、Less use of lighting.C.More personal space.D.A better education.24.（6 分）阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。A father bought a kite for his son.The son couldn*t wait to fly it.So,on the next windy day,they took the kite to a park.First,the father taught his son to fly the kite.Soon,the son was flying the ki
48、te high in theair.When it couldnt go higher,the son realized something.nThe string（线）is holding the kitedown,*he said to himself.If I cut it,it can fly higher.The son cut the string.After that,the kite flew up a little more.However,the kite didnt risefor long.It slowly came down until it landed in a
49、 tree far away.The son was suiprised.I thought the kite could fly higher without the string,he said.What happened?“The string wasnt holding the kite down,said the father.It was helping it stayhigher.After you cut the string,it didnt have any support.Really,rules are like the string that seems to hol
50、d us down in our daily life.But,withoutthem,we cant fly high like the kite.We should never let go of them.（1）Where did the son fly the kite?（不超过 10 个词）（2）Why did the son cut the string?（不超过 10 个词）（3）What can we learn from the story?（不超过 10 个词）第 四 部 分 写（共两大题，2 5分）IX.单词拼写（共5小题；每 小 题1分，满 分5分）根据首字母及汉语提示