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1、2005年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（湖北卷英语）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1.What happened to the man?A.He was pushed down.B.He knocked into a door.C.He ran into someone.2.What do we know about the woman?A.Shes excited about the trip.B.Shes uninterested in the trip.C.Shes regretful about the trip.3.What
2、has the man been doing?A.Greeting his guests.B.Cleaning the house.Maggie.4.What does the woman mean?A.She enjoyed the music at the party.B.She didn*t like the food at the party.C.She didn*t have a good time at the party.5.Why can*t the woman play her records?A.Because shes broken them.B.Because shes
3、 left them in the cafe.C.Because shes forgotten where she put them.C.Arguing with第二节（共 15小题；每小题1.5分,满 分 22.5分）听第6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。6.What is the woman reporting to the police?A.A thief is in her house.B.There is a fight downstairs.C.Someone is breaking her window.7.What does the man ask the woman to do?
4、A.To hide in a car.B.To go downstairs.听第7 段材料，回答第8、9 题。8.Whafs the plan fbr the activity on Friday?A.A meeting followed by a lunch.B.A lunch followed by a lecture.C.A lecture followed by a meeting.9.What time will Professor Smith finish his talk?C.To stay in her bedroom.A.At about 1:45.B.At about 2:
5、15.听第8 段材料，回答第10-12题10.Whom is the woman disappointed in?A.The judges.B.The listeners.C.At about 2:45.C.The speakers.11.According to the woman,how did most of the listeners feel about the result of the competition?A.They were satisfied.B.They were astonished.C.They were worried.12.What do the man an
6、d woman disagree on?A.Whose speech was better.B.Whose pronunciation was better.C.Whose speech was meaningful.听第9 段材料，回答第13-16题13.Who is the woman talking to?A.A stranger.B.A friend.C.Her partner.14.Where are the two speakers?A.At the airport.B.At a bus stop.C.At a department store.15.Why does the ma
7、n say they lost half the fun of traveling?A.Because his wife lost a$100 bill on their trip.B.Because his wife left her purse at a department store.C.Because his wifes handbag was taken away at the airport.16.What does the woman thank the man for at the end of the conversation?A.For telling her that
8、the bus was coming.B.For telling her the way to Sunday Square.C.For telling her to be careful during the trip.听 第 10段材料,回答第17-20题17.What is a blood transfusion?A.Losing a lot of blood in a serious accident or a difficult operation.B.Finding out the amount of blood a patient needs for an operation.C.
9、Taking blood from someone else and putting it into a patients body.18.What finally made almost every blood transfusion successful?A.The discovery of blood types.B.The founding of a blood bank.C.The experiment with sheep blood.19.According to the speaker,if you give 10%of your blood,how long does it
10、take your body toreplace it?A.One week.B.Five days.C.One day,20.What is the main purpose of the speech?A.To call on people to give blood.B.To explain what a blood transfusion is.C.To review the history of the research on blood.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：语法和词汇知识（共 15小题；每小题1 分，满 分 15分）21.The repairs co
11、st a lot,but its money wel l.A.to spend B.spent C.being spent D.spending22.When the old man to walk back to his house,the sun_ itself behind the mountain.A.started;had already hidden B.had started;had already hiddenC.had started;was hiding D.was starting;hid23.He was hoping to go abroad but his pare
12、nts that they won*t support him unless he canborrow money from the bank.A.were deciding B.have decided C.decided D.will decide24.To understand the grammar of the sentence,you must break it into parts.A.down B.up C.off D.out25.-Would you mind my coming over and having a look at your new garden?My lit
13、tle son*scuriousabout those roses you grow.Youre welcome.A.Yes,I do B.Never mind C.Yes,please D.Not at all26.from other continents for millions of years,Australia has many plants and animals notfoundin any other country in the world.A.Being separated B.Having separatedC.Having been separated D.To be
14、 separated27.First,it is important to recognize what kind of person you are and which special qualities makeyoudifferent f r om.A.everyone else B.the other C.someone else D.the rest28.What a table!Tve never seen such a thing before.It is it is long.A.half not as wide as B.wide not as half asC.not ha
15、lf as wide as D.as wide as not half29.Her sister has become a l a w y e r,she wanted to be.A.who B.that C.what D.which30.He hasn*t slept at all for three d a y s.h e is tired out.A.There is no point B.There is no need C.It is no wonder D.It is noway31.They started ofF late and got to the airport wit
16、h minutes toA.spare B.catch C.leave D.make32.-Do you know where David is?I couldn*t find him anywhere.Well.He have gone far his coats still here.A.shouldnt B.mustnt C.can*t D.wouldnt33.If I plan to do anything I wanted to,Id like to go to Tibet and travel through as muchofit as possible.A.would B.co
17、uld C.had to D.ought to34.-Father,you promised!We l l,B u t it was you who didnt keep your word first.A.so was I B.so did I C.so I was D.so I did35.This picture was taken a long time ago.I wonder if you can my father.A.find out B.pick out C.look out D.speak out第二节：完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）You are
18、near the front line of a battle.Around you shells are exploding;people are shootingfrom ahouse behind you.What are you doing there?You arent a soldier.You arent 36 carrying agun.Youre standing in front of a 37 and youre telling the TV 38 what is happening.It 1 s all in a day s work for a war reporte
19、r,and it can be very 39.In the first twoyears of the40 in former Yugoslavia（前南斯拉夫），28 reporters and photographers were killed.Hundreds more were 41 What kind of people put themselves in danger to 42 picturesto our TV screens and 43 to our newspapers?Why do they do it?I think it*s every young joumali
20、sfs 44 to be a foreign reporter,says MichaelNicholson,nthafs 45 you find the excitement.So when the first opportunity comes,you takeit 46 it is a war.”But there are moments of 47.Jeremy Bowen says,Yes,when you*re lying on theground and bullets（子弹）are flying 48 your ears,you think:*What am I doing he
21、re?Im notgoing to do this again.*But that feeling 49 after a while and when the next war starts,youllbe _50_“None of us believes that we re going to 51 J adds Michael.But he always 52a lucky charm（护身符）with him.It was given to him by his wife for his first war.It*s a cardwhich says Take care of yours
22、elf.Does he ever think about dying?Oh,53,and every timeit happens you look to the sky and say to God,*If you get me out of this,I 54 Fil never do itagain.You can almost hear God 55,because you know he doesnt believe you.36.A.simplyB.reallyC.merelyD.even37.A.crowdB.houseC.battlefieldD.camera38.A.prod
23、ucersB.viewersC.directorsD.actors39.A.dangerousB.excitingC.nonnalD.disappointing40.A.stayB.fightC.warD.life41.A.injuredB.buriedC.defeatedD.saved42.A.bringB.showC.takeD.make43.A.scenesB.passagesC.storiesD.contents44.A.beliefB.dreamC.dutyD.faith45.A.whyB.whatC.howD.where46.A.even soB.ever sinceC.as if
24、D.even if47.A.fearB.surpriseC.shameD.sadness48.A.intoB.aroundC.pastD.through49.A.returnsB.goesC.continuesD.occurs50.A.thereB.awayC.outD.home51.A.leaveB.escapeC.dieD.remain52.A.hangsB.wearsC.holdsD.carries53.A.neverB.many timesC.some timeD.seldom54.A.considerB.acceptC.promiseD.guess55.A.whisperingB.l
25、aughingC.screamingD.crying第三部分：阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题2 分,满分40 分）AHave you ever wondered why birds sing?Maybe you thought that they were just happy.After all,you probably sing or whistle when you are happy.Some scientists believe that birds do sing some of the time just because they are happy.However,they
26、sing most of the time for a very different reason.Their singing is actually awarning to other birds to stay out of their territory.Do you know what a territoryn is?A territory is an area that an animal,usually the male,claims（声前：）as its own.Only he and his family are welcome there.No other families
27、of the samespecies（物 前 卜）are welcome.Your yard and house are your territory where only your family andfriends are welcome.If a stranger should enter your territory and threaten you,you might shout.Probably this would be enough to frighten him away.If so,you have actually scared the stranger away wit
28、hout having to fight him.A bird doesthe same thing.But he expects an outsider almost any time,especially at nesting（筑 巢）season.Sohe is screaming all the time,whether he can see an outsider or not.This screaming is what we calla birds song,and it is usually enough to keep an outsider away.Birds sing
29、loudest in the spring when they are trying to attract a mate and warn others notto enter the territory of theirs.You can see that birds have a language all their own.Most of it has to do with attractingmates and setting up territories.56.Some scientists believe that most of the time birds*singing is
30、 actuallyA.an expression of happiness B.a way of warningC.an expression of anger D.a way of greeting57.What is a bird1 s territory”？A.A place where families of other species are not acceptedB.A place where a bird may shout at the top of its voice.C.An area for which birds fight against each other.D.
31、An area which a bird considers to be its own.58.Why do birds keep on singing at nesting season?A.Because they want to invite more friends.B.Because their singing helps frighten outsiders away.C.Because they want to find outsiders around.D.Because their singing helps get rid of their fears.59.How doe
32、s the writer explain birds1 singing?A.By comparing birds with human beings.B.By reporting experiment results.C.By describing birds*daily life.D.By telling a birds story.BAt one time no one could travel on an English road faster than four miles an hour.Thatwas the law until 1896.A man had to walk in
33、front of a car which could not go faster than the man.At night the man had to carry a red lamp.Once Charles Rolls brought a car from France to England,but he wanted to drive fasterthan four miles an hour.In order to have no trouble with the police,he had a talk with some of thepolice officers,who or
34、dered their policemen to look the other way when the car came along theroad.This was a good plan in the country,but not so easy to follow in the busy streets of London.One night Rolls and some friends started from London on their journey to Cambridge.Oneof the men walked in front with the red lamp,b
35、ut he walked as fast as he could.The policebecame very interested in walls and shop-fronts when they heard the car,and not one of them sawit.They reached a hill;but what a waste of time it was to drive down the hill at four miles anhour!Rolls was getting ready to jump into the car;but then he notice
36、d a policeman who was notlooking the other way.The slow car reached him.Good evening,M said the policeman,looking at the car.Good evening/1 said Roils,holding the lamp.One of these horseless things,n said the policeman,looking at it with interest.Yes,said Rolls,and waited.Fve often wanted a ride in
37、one;but of course policemen cant buy things like that.”Heturned and looked hopefully in Rollss face.Jump in,said Rolls.“Thanks,”said the policeman,and did so.Now,he said,sitting down,Hyou can let it gojust as you like down this hill.There isnt another policeman on this road for a mile and a half.”60
38、.The policemen were told nto look the other way”(the underlined part in Paragraph 2)so thatA.they could watch the car coming from the other directionB.the car could go faster than four miles an hourC.they could make sure no one was in the wayD.the car would not hit them on the road61.In what way did
39、 the policemen carry out the order from their officers?A.They greeted Roils when the car came along.B.They walked in front of the car with a red lamp.C.They pretended to be attracted by something else.D.They stood on duty every 1.5 miles along the road.62.The policeman who said Good evening1 1 to Ro
40、lls wanted to.A.teach Rolls a lesson B.take a free ride homeC.have a talk with Rolls D.have a car ride experience63.After the policeman jumped into the car,Rol l s.A.dared not drive the car faster than he was allowed toB.could drive as fast as he wished within a certain distanceC.could drive on any
41、road he liked for the rest of the journeyD.drove his car as fast as he could down the hill to CambridgeCGoods must be of proper quality,must be as described on the package and must be fit forany particular purpose made known by the seller.Those three mles used fbr the goods you buy canalso be used f
42、br the goods you get on hire,or fbr the goods you get as part of a service.There are also rules which deal with the standard of services you get-from,say,travelagents,shoe repairers,hairdressers and builders.These tell you what you should expect from anyservice you pay for.A person providing a servi
43、ce must do so:With reasonable care and skill.You should expect a proper standard of workmanship(工艺).A new house should have straight walls and the roof must not leak.-Within a reasonable time.A shop should not take three months to repair your TV.Youcan always agree upon a completion time with the su
44、pplier of the service.You,the customer,must pay:-A reasonable charge for a service,where no price has been fixed in advance.A trader cannot expect a large payment for a small job.64.The underlined word these”in Paragraph 2 refers to“A.the services B.the workers C.the goods D.the rules65.What should
45、the supplier do when offering a service?A.He should determine the completion time himself.B.He should provide free repairs within three months.C.He should make sure the service meets proper standards.D.He should reach an agreement on the payment with his workers.66.The passage is trying to.A.ask the
46、 customer to buy goods and services of high qualityB.advise the buyer how to pay a reasonable price for a serviceC.tell the customer what rights he has once he pays for somethingD.warn the seller what he sells must meet the buyers requirementsDThirteen vehicles lined up last March to race across the
47、 Mojave Desert,seeking a million inprize money.To win,they had to finish the 142-mile race in less than 10 hours.Teams andwatchers knew there might be no winner at all,because these vehicles were missing a key partdrivers.DARPA,the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency,organized the race as part
48、 of apush to develop robotic vehicles for future battlefields.But the Grand Challenge,as it was called,just proved how difficult it is to get a car to speed across an unfamiliar desert without humanguidance.One had its brake lock up in the starting area.Another began by throwing itself onto awall.An
49、other got tied up by bushes near the road after 1.9 miles.One turned upside down.One took off in entirely the wrong direction and had to bedisabled by remote（远在叵离的）control.One went a little more than a mile and rushed into a fence;another managed to go for six miles but stuck on a rock.The winner,if
50、 there was any,reached7.8 miles before it ran into a long,narrow hole,and the front wheels caught on fire.You get a lot of respect fbr natural abilities of the living things/says Reinhold Behringer,who helped design two of the car-size vehicles fbr a company called Sci-Autonics.nEven ants（蚂蚁）can do