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1、枣庄四十一中九年级英语模拟考试(3月7日)答案第一节 语法填空 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。1.一The weather report says it will be sunny tomonow.-fine weather it will be!Lets go hiking.A.What B.What a C.How【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：一一天气预报说明天会晴天。那将是多么好的天气啊！让我们去徒步旅行吧。本题考查感叹句。修饰不可数名词w eather,前面不用冠词a 修饰，引导感叹句用w h at,故选 A。【点睛】一、w hat引导的感叹句结构有三种：1.Wh
2、at+(a/an)+形容词+可数名词单数+其他！2.W hat+形容词+可数名词复数+其他！3.What+形容词+不可数名词+其他！二、how 引导的感叹句结构有：1.How+形容词+主 语+谓语！2.How+副 词+主 语+谓语！3.How+形容词+a/an+单数名词+主语+谓语！2.It nearly took me an hour to climb to the top.一Have a drink,then.You be thirsty.A.must B.should C.can【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：一一爬到山顶花费了我几乎一个小时。那么喝一杯吧。你一定渴了。本题考查情态动词。
3、must一定，是 有 把 握 推 测；should应该，表示建议；can能，表示能力。根据It nearly took me an hour to climb to the top.可知,爬到山顶花了几乎一个小时，因此有把握推测，他一定渴了。故选A。3.一Im worried about tomorrows exam.Be confident!If you dont believe in y o u r s e l f,w i l l.A.somebody B.nobody C.anybody【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：一一我担心明天的考试。要有信心！如果你不相信你自己，没有人会相信你。本
4、题考查代词。somebody某人，用于肯定句；nobody没有人；anybody任何人，用于否定句或一般疑问句。根据If you dont believe in yourself,可知，如果你自己不相信自己，那么没有人会相信你。故选B。4.-1 want to take part in after-class activities.So do L I think these activities can make us feel.A.relax B.relaxing C.relaxed【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我想参加课后活动。我也是。我认为这些活动使我们感到放松。A.relax动词，放
5、松；B.relaxing令人放松的，修饰物；C.relaxed形容词，放松的，修饰人。feel感官动词，被形容词修饰，us我们，修饰人用relaxed。故答案选C。5.Lily has changed a lot.一I think so.She spends more time than she used to English.A.learn B.learning C.learned【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：一一莉莉变了很多。我也这样认为。她比过去花费更多的时间来学习英语。本题考查非谓语动词。leam是动词原形；learning是动名词或现在分词；learned是过去分词。spend t
6、ime doing sth.花费时间做某事，故选B。6.The discussion about whether to keep pets fbr forty minutes yesterday afternoon.A.will last B.has lasted C.lasted【答案】c【解析】【详解】句意：昨天下午关于是否要饲养宠物的讨论持续了四十分钟。本题考查时态。will last是一般将来时，has lasted是现在完成时，lasted是一般过去时。根据yesterday afternoon可知，此处用一般过去时，故选C。7.1 want to know whether thes
7、e animals in half an hour.A.will feed B.will be fed C.feed【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我想知道这些动物是否会在半小时后被喂食。本题考查时态和语态。will feed一般将来时的主动形式；will be fed是一般将来时的被动形式；feed是一般现在时。根据in half an hour可知,此处用一般将来时,主语these animals与谓语feed是被动关系，故选B。8 .Its time to say goodbye and graduate.一Ill always remember the days we spent to
8、gether.A.which B.who C.what【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：一一到了说再见和毕业的时候了。我会一直记得我们一起度过的时光。本题考查定语从句。Which引导定语从句，修饰事物，作主语，宾语或表语；Who引导定语从句，修饰人，作主语，宾语或表语；what引导名词性从句。此处修饰the days的定语从句，用 which引导。故选A。9.WeChat Pay makes our life convenient.We can buy things we dont take any money.A.unless B.so that C.even if【答案】C【解析】【详解】句
9、意：微信支付让我们的生活便利。即使我们没有带钱，我们也可以买东西。本题考查状语从句。unless除非，引导条件状语从句；sothat以便于，表示目的状语从句；even if即使，引导让步状语从句。前半句表示我们可以买东西，后半句表示我们没有带钱，前后表示让步关系，故选C。10.Could you tell me?Uncle Bob*s.We can get good food at a very low price there.A.where I can get some good food quicklyB.how I can get some good food quicklyC.wher
10、e can I get some good food quickly【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：一一你能告诉我在哪里可以能很快地买到一些食物吗？一一在鲍勃叔叔家。我们可以在那里用非常低的价格买到好的食物。本题考查宾语从句。where I can get some good food quickly我可以在哪里快速地买到一些好的食物；how I can get some good food quickly我如何可以快速地买到一些好的食物。where canI get some good food quickly我可以在哪里快速地买到一些好的食物。作为动词tell的宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除C
11、 项。根据Uncle Bobs.可知，此处对地点提问，故选A。词语填空 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。On a cold November afternoon,my mother and I were walking back home from a pizza store.We had bought many things.We were dressed warmly,and I was feeling a little 11 as I wascarrying our shopping things,so I decided to throw
12、something away.I was walking towards adustbin（垃圾箱）12 I noticed a poor man walking out of the restaurant in front of us.Heheaded over to the nearby dustbin and started looking through it.I suddenly felt very 13 because I was about to throw away a new drink just because itwas too heavy.I walked up to
13、him and handed the 14 and some bread over to him.The manlooked up 15 and took what I gave him.A huge smile 16 on his face.I felt I couldntbe happier with myself.But then he said,Wow,this is my sons lucky day!”With that,he thanked me happily and started off on his bike,I 17 hear him singing as herode
14、 away.I got a warm 18 inside.I now understand what il 19 by the saying“Givingis getting”.Though it was only a little action,I got and learned more in those two minutes than I did in therest of the month.Everyone in the world 20 help.Everyone can give help and everyonewill be helped by showing kindne
15、ss.1 1.A.worriedB.surprisedC.tired1 2.A.andB.butC.when1 3.A.nervousB.sorryC.proud1 4.A.drinkB.moneyC.clothes1 5.A.in silenceB.in angerC.in surprise1 6.A.appearedB.turnedC.went1 7.A.stillB.onceC.even1 8.A.ideaB.feelingC.word1 9.A.aimsB.meansC.looks2 0.A.needsB.givesC.takes【答案】11.C 12.C13.B14.A 15.C16
16、.A 17.C18.B 19.B 20.A【解析】【分析】本文讲述作者与母亲外出购物，返回时，作者感觉太累了，于是想将饮料扔掉，但是看到一个穷人，作者将饮料与一些面包给了他，他很高兴，并在脸出露出一个巨大的微笑，他说他的儿子今天是幸运的。从中作者感触很多，世界每个人都需要帮助。每个人都能给予帮助并且每个人都能得到帮助。【11题详解】句意：我们穿得很暖和，我提着购物的东西，觉得有点累，所以我决定扔掉一些东西。A.worried 担 心 的,B.surprised 惊讶的,C.tired 疲倦的。根据后文的 abecause I was about tothrow away a new drink
17、 just because it was too heavy.可知，我拿着的东西太沉了，因此现在有些累了，故选C。【12题详解】句意：我走向垃圾箱，这时我注意到一个穷人走出餐馆在我们面前。A.and而 且,B.but但 是,C.when当.时候。根据句型sb.was doing sth.when+一般过去时的句子，表示“某人正在做某事，正在这时”，两个句子应用引导词when来连接。故选 C。【13题详解】句意：我突然感到非常抱歉，因为我正要扔掉一个新饮料只是因为它太沉重。A.nervous 紧张的，B.sorry 抱歉的，C.proud 骄傲的。根据前文的He headed over to t
18、he nearbydustbin and started looking through it.n可知，这个贫穷的人正在垃圾箱里找东西。根 据 Iwasabout to throw away a new drink just because it was too heavy.可知，我因为一个新饮料太沉了，而要把它扔了，为此我感到抱歉。故选B。【14题详解】句意：我走到他跟前，把饮料和面包递给他。A.drink 饮料，B.money 金钱，C.clothes 衣 月 艮。根 据 前 文 的 because I was about to throw awaya new drink just bec
19、ause it was too heavy.此处指的是前文提到的饮料。故选A。【15题详解】句意：那人惊奇地抬起头，接过我给他的东西。A.in silence沉默地，B.in anger生气地，C.in surprise惊奇地。结合句意：当别人主动给他食物时，可想他的这神情一定是惊奇的，故选C。【16题详解】句意：他脸上露出了灿烂的笑容。A.appeared 出现，B.turned 转动，变得，C.went 去。根据前文的I walked up to him and handedthe 4 and some bread over to him.M可知，当善良的人给他物品的时候，灿烂的笑容出现在
20、他的脸上。故选A。【17题详解】句意：我甚至听到他骑车离开时在唱歌。A.stiH仍然，B.once曾经，C.even甚至。联系上文，他开心的感谢我，骑上自行车。前面提到他的开心，所 以“我”甚至都听到了他的歌声。故选C。【18 题详解】句意：我有一种温暖的感觉。A.idea主意，B.feeling感觉，C.word单词。结合上文，“我”的内心一定是温暖的感受。故选B。【19题详解】句意：我现在明白了“付出即得到”这句话的意思。A.aims 目的在于,B.means 意味着，C.looks 看起来。句型 What does it mean by doing sth?”做某事是什么意思？此处表示作
21、者明白了这句话的含义。故选B。【2 0 题详解】句意：世界上每个人都需要帮助。A.needs 需 要,B.gives 给,C.takes 拿走。根据下文的Everyone can give help and everyonecan be helped.可知，每个人都能给予帮助，每个人都能得到帮助。从而体现本句句意为世界上的每个人都需要帮助。故选A。【点睛】对于给别人帮助，这篇短文中作者通过自己的经历发表了自己的观点。文章主题明确，结构清晰，内容贴近学生们的日常生活，比较容易理解。题型是完形填空，考查学生们在具体语境中运用语言的能力，综合性较强。做题时，应先通读短文，了解文意；然后根据上下文语境
22、做题，注意空前后的搭配，并仔细辨析选项中单词的意思和用法；最后将答案代入原文，再读-遍，检查答案是否正确。例如第2 小题，考查了句型sb.was doing sth.when+一般过去时的句子，表示“某人正在做某事，正在这时”，故选C。再如第4 小题，考查名词辨析及语境。A.drink饮料，B.money金钱，C.clothes衣服。根据前文的because Iwas about lo throw away a new drink just because it was too heavy.此处指的是前文提到的饮料。故选A。阅读技能第一节 图表理解 阅读下面的图表，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个
23、选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。A1V4A一二Notre Dame de Paris（巴黎圣母院）Caught in FireIt is not often sunny in Paris,but people still love to walk along thebanks of the Seine（塞纳河畔）.Unluckily,people in Paris cant see the view forever.On April 15,afire destroyed this old building which was built in 1163.Things you can k
24、now about this old building：1.This old building becomes famous because of a writer calledVictor Hugo.2.This old building was home to many paintings before the fire.3.Luckily,its world-famous glass windows are safe after the fire.4.French president has promised to rebuild the building.21.How many yea
25、rs of history does this ancient building have?A.Less than 8 00 years.B,8 00 years.C.More than 8 00years.22.According to the information,we can know that.A.everything is destroyed in the fireB.you could find many paintings in this building before the fireC.after the fire,the building will remain the
26、same【答案】21.C 22.B【解析】本文介绍了巴黎圣母院失火了。并介绍了这座古建筑的历史以及里面陈列的东西。2 1 题详解】推理判断题。根 据 On April 15,a fire destroyed this old building which was built in 1163.可知，这个古建筑建造于1163年，因此有8 00多年的历史，故选C。2 2 题详解】推理判断题。根据 uLuckily,its world-famous glass windows are safe after the fire.,可知，在大火中，这个建筑的世界著名的玻璃窗户没有烧毁，因此不是所有的东西都烧
27、毁了，A 项不正确。根据 aThis old building was home to many paintings before the f ir e.可知，火灾前你可以在这座古老的建筑看到许多绘画作品。因此B 项正确。根 据“On April 15,a fire destroyedthis old building which was built in 1163.,可知，大火烧毁了这座古建筑，因此C 项不正确。故选B。The Wandering EarthShowtime:Directed byGuo FanWritten byLiu CixinRunning time：140 min.3
28、D screenThe first show starts at 9:30 a.m.The last show starts at 10:30 p.m.IMAX screenThe first show starts at 11:10 a.m.The last show starts at 10:40 p.m.AdultsRMB 100 for 3D,RMB 140 for IMAXChildrenHalf the original price on weekdaysVIP Membership60%off Mon.-Thur.&50%off Fri.-Sun.VVIP Membership6
29、0%off Any TimeOnline Booking40%off Any Time23.What kind of ticket is the cheapest every day?A.VVIP.B.VIP.C.Online Booking.24.What time will the last show of IMAX screen end?A.At 00:50a.m.B.At 1:00 a.m.C.At 12:00 p.m.25.A couple decide to see the 3D screen film this Sunday.How much will they have to
30、pay ifbooking on the Internet?A.120 yuan.B,200 yuan.C.10yuan.【答案】23.A 24.B 25.A【解析】本文介绍了 流浪地球的导演，作者，播放的时间，片长以及票价。【2 3 题详解】推理判断题。根据“VIP Membership 60%off Mon.-Thur.&50%off Fri.-Sun”可知，VIP会员周一至周四是四折优惠，周五至周日是打五折；VVIPMembership60%off Any Time”可知，VVIP会员可随时享受四折优惠；Online Booking 40%off Any Time”可知I,网上预订可以随
31、时享受六折优惠。因此最便宜的是VVIP会员，故选A。2 4 题详解】推理判断题。根 据 IMAX screen The first show starts at 11:10a.m.The last show starts at10:40 p.m/可知，IMAX屏幕最后一场演出晚上10点 40分开始，根 据 Running time：140min.”可知I,片 长 140分钟。因此结束的时间是凌晨1点。故选B。【2 5 题详解】推理判断题。根 据“Adults RMB100for3D,RMB140forIMAX”可知，成年人观看3D 电 影 100元。根 据 Online Booking 40%
32、off Any Tim e可知，网上预订六折优惠。因此一对夫妇观看3D 电影，需要支付100X2X60%=120元，故选A。短文理解 阅读下面的短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。ATo stop more teenagers from becoming addicted（沉迷的）to the Internet,the Ministry ofEducation（MOE,教育部）sent a letter on April 20,2018 to all parents in China.It calls on themto pay more attention
33、 to their childrens online activities.Nowadays more and more teenagersbecome addicted to the Internet.A 17-year-old boy from Guangdong Province nearly died afterplaying online games for 40 hours.It shows how bad things can get when one becomes addicted tothe Internet.The MOE also sent a notice to pr
34、imary and middle schools,asking them to manage studentsInternet use.From now on,schools will pay more attention to their students Internet use,as well astheir use of mobile phones.Schools have been told to teach students how to avoid violent（暴力 的）online content（内 容）.As long as students show signs of
35、being addicted to the Internet,they can gethelp from their teachers to give up their addiction.To make better use of the Internet,experts suggest that students should limit（限制）theirscreen time to less than 1.5 hours a day.They can develop healthy hobbies,like reading or playingsports in their free t
36、ime.Many other countries are also taking action.The Australian government has called on schoolsto confiscate（没收）mobile phones during school hours.And in South Korea,there is a law thatchildren under the age of 16 are not allowed to play online between midnight and 6 a.m.26.Whom did the MOE send the
37、letter to?A.Parents.B.Students.C.Schools.27.What suggestion did the experts give to the students?A.To leave mobile phones home before they go to school.B.To hand in mobile phones when they are at school.C.To develop healthy hobbies such as doing sports or reading.28.Which action is South Korea takin
38、g against teenagers Internet addiction?A.Not allowing teenagers to play online.B.Making a law to prevent children under 16 from playing online games during certain time.C.Calling on parents to manage their childrens online activities.29.What is the main idea of this passage?A.Surfing the Internet is
39、 harmful to students.B.Chinese government tries his best to stop students using the Internet.C.Action has been taken to prevent teenagers from being addicted to the Internet.30.You can read this passage probably in.A.a novel B.a newspaper C.a science report【答案】26.A 27.C 28.B 29.C 30.B【解析】【分析】本文介绍了为了
40、阻止更多青少年沉迷网络，各国采取了不同的措施。【26题详解】细节理解题。根 据“To stop more teenagers from becoming addicted（沉迷的）to the Internet,the Ministry of Education（MOE,教育部）sent a letter on April 20,2018 to all parents in China.”可知，教育部写的这封信是给所有父母的，故选A。【27题详解】细节理解题。根 据 To make better use of the Internet,experts suggest that students
41、 should limit（限制）their screen time to less than 1.5 hours a day.They can develop healthy hobbies,likereading or playing sports in their free time.”可知，专家建议学生每天看屏幕的时间应控制在1.5小时以内。他们可以发展健康的爱好，比如在空闲时间读书或做运动。故选C。【28题详解】推理判断题。根据 a And in South Korea,there is a law that children under the age of 16 are nota
42、llowed to play online between midnight and 6 a.m可知,在韩国，制定法律,禁止 16 岁以下的儿童在特定时间玩网络游戏。故选B。【29题详解】主旨大意题。uTo stop more teenagers from becoming addicted（沉迷的）to the Internet,the Ministry of Education（MOE,教育部）sent a letter on April 20,2018 to all parents in China.”和“Many other countries are also taking acti
43、on.The Australian government has called on schoolsto confiscate（没收）mobile phones during school h o u rs.本文介绍了各国已采取行动，防止青少年上网成瘾。故选C。【3 0 题详解】推理判断题。根据 uTo stop more teenagers from becoming addicted（沉迷的）to the Internet,the Ministry of Education（MOE,教育部）sent a letter on April 20,2018 to all parents in C
44、hina.”可知，此处报道教育部在2018 年 4 月 3 0 日给所有的家长写了一封信，因此本文摘自报纸，故选B。【点睛】这是一篇说明文，短文讲述了为了阻止更多青少年沉迷网络，各国采取了不同的措施。文章叙述清晰，容易理解。题型是阅读理解，考查了细节理解题、主旨大意和推理判断。细节理解考查学生们对文章事实信息的理解，答案常可以直接在文中找到。如前两个题目，在原文都可以找到相对应的线索。第 4 题是一个主旨大意题。根 据“To stop more teenagersfrom becoming addicted（沉迷的）to the Internet,the Ministry of Educati
45、on（MOE,教育部）senta letter on April 20,2018 to all parents in China.”和“Many other countries are also takingaction.The Australian government has called on schools to confiscate（没收）mobile phonesduring school hours.”本文介绍了各国已采取行动，防止青少年上网成瘾。故选C。BFor several days I saw little of Mr.Rochester.In the morning h
46、e was busy with business,andin the afternoon gentlemen from the neighborhood called and hung out with him.All my knowledgeof him was limited to occasional meetings around the house,when he would sometimes pass mecoldly,and sometimes bow and smile.His changes of manner did not make me unhappy,because
47、I saw that I had nothing to do with the cause of them.One evening,several days later,I was invited to talk to Mr.Rochester after dinner.He wassitting in his armchair,and looked not so serious.There was a smile on his face,and his eyes werebright,probably with wine.As I was looking at him,he suddenly
48、 turned,and asked me,“Do youthink Im handsome,Miss Eyre?The answer went out from my tongue（舌头）before I realized it:No,sir.”I continued to say,Ah,you are really unusual!You are a quiet,serious little person,but youcan be almost rude.“Sir,Im sorry.What I mean is that beauty doesnt matter,or something
49、likethat.”Mr.Rochester said,“No,you shouldnt!I see,you criticize（fit评）my appearance,and thenyou stab（刺）me in the back!You have honesty and feeling.There are not many girls like you.Youare very special.vHe seemed to read my mind,and said quickly,46Yes,youre right.I have plenty of faults.I wentthe wro
50、ng way when I was twenty one,and have never found the right road again.I was not a badman,and believe me.It wasnt my character（性格）,but circumstances（处境）that were to blame（责备）.Hope you can understand me.”“Dont be afraid of me,Miss Eyre,he continued.You dont relax or laugh very much,perhaps because of