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1、高中英语词组大全a(large)number of许多a bit 一点儿a block of 一块a bottle of 一瓶许多a fewa good/great deal of大 量（的）；非常多（的）a great/good many很 多 的，非常多的a group of 一群*一组a little 许多a lot of/lots of 许多a pair of 一 双，一对a piece of 一片(张，块)a pile of 一堆a place of interest 名胜a set of一套a sort of一种a type of一种类型的a waste of白 费；浪费above
2、 all首 先；首要according to 根 据.act as充 当；作：起.的作用add up to 加起来是add.to把 加到 上admit doing sth承认做过某事advise doing sth建议做某事advise sb.against doing sth 建 议（劝）某人不要做某事advise sb not to do sth 建 议（劝）某人不要做某事advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事afford to do 有经济条件做某事after a（short）while 不久以后 after all 毕 竟；终究 aftergraduation毕业以后
3、again and again反复地；再三地 agreeon 商 定；决 定；达成共识agree to do sth 同意做某事agree to sth 同 意（计划或建议）agree with sb/what sb does 同意某人的意见 all along 一直*始 终 all day and all night整日整夜all kinds o f各种各样的all night 整夜all of a sudden突 然，冷不防all ones life 终 生，all over到 处，遍及，浑 身，结束all over the country 遍及全国all right好 吧，行 吧，病好了
4、all round周 围，遍及四周all sorts of各种各样的all the best万事如意all the same 一 样，照 样，完全一样all the year round 一年到头all through自始至终allow into允许进入allow doing允许做某事allow sb to do 允许某人做某事and so on 等等answer for 对 负责apply for 申 请.arrive at/in 到达某地as a matter of fact 事实上；其实as a result(of)结果as if/though好 象;好似as many/much as
5、多达as soon as就as usual象往常一样，照例as well 也；有as.as像；如同as/so far as 一直到(程度)ask sb to do sth要求某人做某事ask-for 询 问；向.要at(the)most 至多at(the)least 至少at a high price 以 高 价.at a time每 次；一次at all全 然，究 竟，到底at breakfast早餐时；正吃早饭at first hand第一手地，直接地at first起 先；开端at hand在手边 在近处at home and abroad 国 内 夕 卜at home在家里at nig
6、ht 在夜晚，在夜里at noon 在中午at once立 刻，马上at one time以 前；曾经at present现 在；目前at sea在海上at someone s hands出自某人之手，因为某人at the age of.岁时at the beginning of 在.的开始at the end o f最 后；尽头at the foot of 在.的脚下at the latest最 迟；至迟at the mercy of 在.支配下at the same time 同时at the school gate/at the gate of the school 在学校门口at th
7、e time o f在.的时候at the top of ones voice 高声地喊叫at work 再工作，在运转，在起作用Bbe able to do sth（有能力）做某事be about to 即将be afraid of 害怕be against 反对be angry at sth对某事生气be angry with sb愤 怒，生某人的be anxious about/for 为.担 心，焦急be away from 远离be bad at在.弱，差be busy doing sth 忙于做be busy with sth 忙于be careful(of)当 心，小心be co
8、vered with/by 为.所覆盖be different from 与.不同be famous as 作 为.著名be famous for 因.而著名be far away from 远离be filled with 用.装满be fit for 适合be fond o f爱 好；喜爱be for支持be free to do sth随意做某事be friendly to sb对友好的be full of 充 满.be good a t在.擅 长，善于be in love with 与.相爱be in the habit of doing 有做的习惯be late for 迟到be m
9、ade from/of 由.制成be made in 由(产地)制造be made up of 由 构 成；由 组成be of great help对彳艮有帮助be on fire 在.着火be on holiday在假期中be on show展览be poor in 在差be popular with sb深 受.欢 迎be prepared for为做好准备be proud of为.而自豪be ready(for)为.做好准备齐be rich in 在,富 含.足，be satisfied/content with 对.感到满意be seated坐 下；坐着be strict with(i
10、n)对某人(物)要求严格be sure about/of 确 信；有把握be terrified at 被.吓一跳be tired of sth/doing sth 厌倦做某事be tired with/from 因.感到厌倦be torn open 被撕开be unfit for 不合适，不称职5不胜任be used to do.被用来作某事be used to sth/doing sth 习惯做某事be weak in/at 在.弱be worth doing 值得做.be wrong with出毛病，不对头beat to death JE 打死because of 因 为；由于 befo
11、re long 不久beg ones pardon 企求 begi n with 从 开始believe in 信 任，信仰belong to 属于 beyond help 不可挽救的 beyondhope没有希望的blow away刮 走；吹 走 breakaway from 脱 离.break d o w n 分 解，机器等坏了；身体跨了break in 插 话；强行进入break into 闯入break off打 断；折段break out爆 发，突然发生break the law违 法，犯法break the habit of doing 改掉的习惯break the rule违反规
12、定break up 分解，腐 蚀，驱散break with与.断绝关系bring down使到下；降低bring in 引 来，引 进；吸收bring on使前进bring out说 明，阐明bring up教 育；培 养；提出burn down把.烧成平地；烧光burn.to the ground 把 烧成平地by accident 偶然by air乘飞机by and by 不 久，不久以后by day日间；白天里by far很，极by hand手工地by means of 通过这种方式by mistake由疏忽所致by sea乘船by spaceship 乘宇宙飞船by the end o
13、f 在结束之前by the side of 在 附近by the way顺便说by this means通过这种方式by turns轮 流，交替Ccall at some place 访问某地call back回电话call for 去 取（某物）；去 接（某人）；要 求，需求call in 召集call on sb to do sth号召某人做某事call on（upon）sb 拜访某人call out 着 急，大声叫call sb up 给某人打电话can，t help doing情不自禁的做care for 喜 欢；想要carry away冲 掉；冲走carry off 夺走carry
14、on 进行carry out 实行 执 行，贯彻carry through 进行到底，完成catch/take a cold 着 凉，感冒catch fire 着火catch hold o f抓 住 抓牢catch sight of 望见catch up with sb 赶 上（某人）change for 换成change ones mind 改变主意change.into 把 变 成clear away 把 清 除 掉clear up整 理；收拾collect money for 为.募捐come about 发生come across 碰 至!come along 快 点，来吧come b
15、ack 回来come back to life 苏 醒，复活come down 下 来，下降come from 来自come in 进来come into being 形 成，产生come off 从 离 开；脱落come on快 些，力 口 油come out出 版；开放come to 共 计；达至Ucome true 成为现实come up走 进，上前来compare with 把.和.进行比较compare to 与.相比connect to 把.接 到.connect with 与.相连consider doing sth 考路做某事con sider sb as/to be认为.把某
16、人看做cut off切断cut through 剪断cut up切碎Ddate back to 追溯到date from起始于；追溯到day after day日复一日地day and night=night and day 日 日夜夜deal with对 付；处理decide to do sth决定做某事depend on依 赖；靠.决定devote to 把.献于;把.用于die from 死 于（外 因）die of 死 于（内 因）die out灭绝divide into 分成do a good deed对某人做了一件好事do fine赶得好do good有好处do harm有害处do
17、 one s homework做家庭作业do ones best 尽力do sb a favour/do a favour for sb 帮某人一个忙do sb good/do good to sb 对某人有好处do some cleaning/cooking/washing/shopping 打扫卫生/做饭/洗衣服/买东西do up收 拾，打 扮；包装do well in 在.做的好do with处理do wrong做坏事；犯罪dozens of 几十dream o f向 往；渴 望；梦想dress up 打扮drive off 赶走drive sb mad使某人发疯drop in on s
18、b顺便拜访某人drop in at some place顺便拜访某地Eeach other彼 此，互相earn ones living 谋生eat up 吃光eithe r.o r 或者或者end in 以.结 束*最后end up 告终end with 以.结束enjoy oneself 过得愉快even though/if 尽 管；即使ever since自那时起一直到现在every few years 每隔几年every other year 每隔一年every two years 每两年Fface to face 面对面fail in doing sth做某事失败fail to do
19、sth没做成某事fall asleep 入睡fall behind 落后于fall ill 生病far away遥远的far from 远离feed on以为主食feel free to do sth觉得自己可以随意做某事feel like doing sth 想要或喜欢做某事 feel one s way摸索着前进fight about/over因为争 吵 fightagainst与作 斗 争 fight back抵 抗，反 击 fightfor 为 而 斗 争 fight off击 退，竭力摆脱fight on继续战斗fight out通过争斗解决争论，平息不和fill with 用把装满
20、fill in填 充；填写find out查 明；发 现；了解fire a t朝 开枪first of all 首先fix a date for确定的日期fix ones eyes upon sth/sb 盯着一看fix up安 排，安顿for ever 永远for example 例如for fear of/for由于担心，因为怕 for free免费for fun为了消遣for joy高兴地for the first time 第一次form the habit of doi ng养成做的习惯free of charge 免费from to从一至 卜 from hand to mouth（
21、生活来源）足够糊口的from now on从现在起，从此以后；今后from the very first/beginning 从一开始，从最初from then on从那时开始from time to time 不时地Ggeneral idea 大意generally speaking 总的说来get along（with）（与人）和睦相处；（事情）进展get away 逃；离get back 返回get down to doing 开始认真做 一get down降 下；下车get hold of 抓住get in ones way 妨碍某人get in 进 入；收集get into进 入，陷
22、入get into trouble 陷入困境get off下车get on上车get on with与某人相处get out离 开，出去get sb into the habit of doing使某人养成做的习惯get the feel of 习惯get through通 过:打 通（电话）get to 到达get to know 认识get together 聚集get up起床give/lend a hand to 帮 忙，支援give a concert举行音乐会give a talk 作报告，演讲give advice to sb给某人提建议give away捐 赠，分送give b
23、ack归 还，送还give in 屈 服；投 降；让步give lessons to 给上课give off发 散，放 出（液 体，气 体，气味等）give out发 出（声音等）；用 完，耗尽give sb some advice on how to do sth给某人提出关于如何做某时的建议give someone a free hand 放手让某人干give up放 弃，抛 弃，终止glance at sth匆匆看看glare a t怒目而视go after追 求，追逐go against违 背，反对go ahead先 走，先 行;好吧go along继 续，进行go around/ro
24、und（疾病）传播go away离开go back回去go by经 过；过去go down下 降，降低gofishing/shopping/skating/swimming（去）钓鱼/买东西/滑冰/游泳go for a walk出去散步go for nothing白费，毫无用处go for one s holiday 去度假go for求得go home回家go into进入go off for出发去go off爆炸go on doing sth继续做同一件事go on strike举行罢工go on to do sth继续做另一件事go on with one s work继续自己的工作go
25、 out for a walk 出去散步go out出 门，外 出；（火，灯）熄灭go over检 查；复习go through with 完 成，做完go through遭 受；经 历；忍受go to bed上床睡觉go to the cinema 去看电影go under 沉没go up上 升，增长go with相 配；协调go without没有也 行；将就Good heavens!天 哪！graduate from 毕业于grow rich on 靠变得富有grow up成 年；长成大人；生长had better 最好half an hour 半小时hand in hand 手拉手ha
26、nd in 交 上；交进hand out 分发hand over移 交（权 力，责任等）hand sth down from generation to generation 把-代代传下去have（got）to 不得不；必须have a cold（患）伤风have a fever 发烧have a headache 头疼have an idea of 知道have breakfast 吃早饭have sb do/doing让某人做某事have some/nothing to do with 和.有 些（没有）关系have sth done 使某人做某事have sth on穿 着；戴着hea
27、d for朝 前进，向 去head off把引导别的方向去hear about得 悉，听说hear from收到的来信hear o f听说heart and soul全心全意help oneself to sth 自取;随便吃help out帮助克服困难，帮忙help sb with sth帮助某人做某事help to do有助于here and there 各 处；至 U 处hold back控 制（感 情，眼泪等）hold down压 下，抑制hold off 挡住hold on（打 电 话 时）等 着，别挂断hold ones breath（由于激动、害怕等）不出气；并住呼吸hold o
28、nes head high昂 首 趾高气昂hold out提 供，提出hold up举起hold up one s head 高昂着头hope for the best尽量望好处想how far多远how long 多久how many 多少how much 多少how often 多久how old多大how soon多久以后human being 人hurry up赶 紧；急忙in orderin a hurry匆忙地in a minute 一会儿，立in a short while 不久in a word 总 之，简言之in all总 计，全部共同in commonin danger 处
29、于危险状态in English 用英语in fact实际上in favour o f支 持 赞同in fear o f在 恐惧中in front o f 在的前面in fun开玩笑似的in future 今后in good health身体健康in half 一半in need of 需要按顺序，井然有序in order that/to 为了n other words换句话说，也就是说n place of 代替n poor health身体不好n public 当 众，公开地n rags穿着破衣服n search o f寻 找 追求n sight在视野内，看得见n some one s/som
30、eth ing s favour 对 有 禾 Un space在空间n surprise惊奇地n the day在白天n the daytime 在白天n the distance 在近处n the distant future在久远的将来n the end最 后；终于n the face o f面对而不顾n the front of 在 的前部n the future 在将来n the hope of sth 希望 一n the near future在不久的将来n those days在过去，在那些日子里in time及 时，最 终，迟早instead o f代 替；而不是Jjoin in
31、 参加join the army 参军join up连接起来物和连接起米jump off 跳下jump onto 跳到上just a minute 等一会儿just now刚 才；不久以前just then正在那时Kkeep(on)doing继 续；反复不断地做某事keep-out of 使不进入keep a certain distance 保持一定距离keep a record(of sth.)作记录keep back 扣留keep fit保持身体健康keep in touch with 与.保持距离keep off让 开；不接近keep one s balance 保持平衡keep on
32、e*s promise 遵守诺言keep one s word 守 约；守信keep sb doing sth让某人不停地做某事keep silence/silent 保持安静keep up with 艮 上keep up保 持；维 持；继续keep watch守 望，值班keepalive存活keep-away from 使远离.keep-from doing sth.阻止做某事keep-in mi nd 记 住；想着keep-out/keep-out of-不让 .进入key figure关键人物kick off踢 脱（鞋子等）kick the habit o f改掉.的习惯kiss sb
33、.hello/goodbye亲吻某人问好/吻别knock against 撞击knock at/on（the door）敲（门）knock down 撞倒knock into 撞上knock over 撞翻knockin/knock into*.才巴.敲 进.knock-off-撞离knockout/knockout of 把.敲出来know about/of 了解有关情况Llack of缺少last（for）持续last time 上次laugh at 嘲笑lay eggs下 蛋；产卵lay the table摆设餐具lead/live a life过着.的生活lead to 通 向；导致l
34、earn about 获 悉；了解learn-by heart 记 住；背诵learn from 向.学习leave a message for sb.给某人留口信leave out 漏掉leave sth.to sb.（遗）留给某人.；托 付.做某事leave sth.with sb.交给某人看管，照看leave-doing/done/adj./prep.（J .处于某种状态let out泄 露；发 出（叫喊声）letin/out 让.进入/出去lie in 在于lie on one s back/side/stomach 仰卧/侧卧/趴着lie to/in/on 位于 light a fi
35、re 点火 listen to 听 little bylittle渐渐地live by doing 靠 做.为生live on靠.为生;继续存活live through活 过；经历过.未死living conditions 居住条件living room 起居室long ago/before 很久以前look after 照 顾，照看look around四处看看，环顾look at 看look back upon/on 回顾look down upon/on 看不起look for 寻找look forward to 盼 望；期望look out留 神；当心look into向.里面看；调查
36、look on看 待,观 看，旁观look out留 神；当心look out for当 心；找寻look round/around 仔细查看look through仔细查看，浏 览，看穿look up向上看，仰 望，查询look up to 尊重lose a battle 战败lose courage失去勇气lose face 丢脸lose heart失去信心；灰心lose one s heart to 爱 上；倾 心 于.lose one s life 牺牲lose one s sight 失明lose one s voice失 音；嗓子哑lose touch with 失去联系lose
37、weight减 肥；降重量luckily for sb.对某人来说幸运的是.Mmake a/one s liv ing by doing 已做.为生make a copy of 复制make a decision 做出决定make a face/make faces 做鬼脸；做苦脸make a film/films 拍摄电影make a fire 生火make a list o f列一张 的清单make a long distance call 打长途电话 make a mistake 犯错误make a noise吵 闹，发出响声make a plan for 为.作计戈 Umake a p
38、oint立 论；阐明观点make a promise 答 应；允诺make a record录制唱片make a search for 找寻make a speech 作演讲make a suggestion 提建议make a telephone call to sb.给某人打电话 make a trip 作旅行make an advertisement for 为 做广告make an announcement 宣布make an answer 回答make an attack on 攻击make an explanation 作解释make an offer of 愿给以.make an
39、 offer to do 想做某事make ends meet量入为出；使收支相抵make enemies with 树敌make friends with 与交朋友make fun of取 笑(某 人)；开的玩笑make it a condition that 以.为条件make it possible to do;make it possible that 使可能做某事make money out of 靠.挣钱make no difference毫无差别；没有影响make noise制造噪音make oneself done使自己被别人.make progress取得进步make rep
40、airs修 理，修补make room for为.腾地方make sense讲得通；很有意义make sentences with 用一造句make sure of确 保；确定make the best o f充分利用，善用make up编 出；组成make up ones mind(to do sth.)下定决心做.make use of 利用make.to one s(ow n)measure 按照某人的尺寸做make from/out of-由.制作makeinto 将.制成man age to do成功地做；设法做mark w计 h 用.标记.masses o f大多数；大部分matc
41、h-with.与.相搭配mean doing意味着；意思是mean to do意图做measure.with a ruler 用尺子量medical care医疗护理meet sb.at the station/the airport 到车站/飞机场接某人mens room 男厕所millions of 数百万的 minority groups 少数民族 miss doing 错过做 某 事 miss one s footing and fall没站稳摔倒了 mixwith 把.混合于.more and more 越来越（多）more or less差不多；或多或少mouth to mouth
42、 口对口地move in 迁入move on继续移动；朝前走Nnatural gas 天然气neither here nor there与所述无关的 不相干的neithernor既不 也不never mind没关系，别介意newspaper reporter 新闻记者next door 隔壁next to 紧挨着；接下来；次于no more/longer 不再no more than不 过；仅仅no wonder不足为奇，难怪not.any longer/more 不再not at all 一点也不；根本不not more than 不超过not only-but(also)-不 仅.而且no
43、t so.as 不 像；不如notany more/longer 不再not-at all 一点也不notbut不 是.而是notunless 除 非；如果不notuntil 直 到.才.not without-没有.不.now and again/then 有 时；不时地now that既 然；由于nuclear waste核废弃物Oobey the rule(s)遵守规则object to(doing)反对(做).of one sow n属于某人自己的off the coast在海岸附近off the point 离题offer first aid to sb.给某人实施急救offer s
44、b.a lift home让某人搭便车回家offer sb.sth./offer sth.to sb.给某人提供.official language 官方语言on(the)average 平均而言on(the)one hand,on the other(hand)-一方面.另一方面on fthe)one handon the other(hand)一方面另一方面on(the)top of 在.顶上on/at the weekend;on/at weekends 在周末on board在船上on business为公事；出公差on condition that 条件是.on doing sth.
45、就.on duty 值 班，值日on earth在世界上；到 底；究竟on fire着火on foot步 行；走路on hold等着通电话on holiday休 假；度假on one s knees 跪着on one s own独立地：独自的on one s way home在 回家的路上on ones way to 在去的路上on show 显 示；展示on the air（用无线电、电视）播送on the coast在海岸上on the contrary 相反地on the edge o f在.的边缘on the farm 在农场on the left/right 在左/右边on the
46、march参加游行on the other hand 另一方面on the other side o f在 的对面(另一面)on the point o f正要.的时候on the radio通过收音机；通过广播on the shore(s)在岸上，在海滨on time准时on top of 在上面on TV 通过电视机；在电视上on watch守 望，值班once again/more 再一次once in a while 偶 尔；间或once upon a time 从前one after another 一个接一个地，连 接 地，相 继；顺次one another相 互，彼此one by
47、 one 一个一个地one day（过去或将来的）某一天open to 向.开放operate on sb.给某人做手术or else否 则；要不然or rather更确切地说or so 大 约.;-1 下ought to 应该out of breath 上气不接下气out of control 失控out of doors 在户外out of hand即 时，即刻out of one s reach/out of the reach of 够不着out of place不适当；不在合适位置out of question 没问题out of repair 失修out of sight在视野以外
48、，看不见out of the question 不可能out of work 失业over again 再一次over and over again反复不断地：再三地over there在那边owe sb.sth./owe sth.to sb.欠债owe sth.to sb./sth.把.归功于Ppaas by经过pass down/on from generation to generationpass further laws又通过了一些法律pass through通 过，经过pay(one*s)attention to 注意pay a visit to 拜 访，游览pay back 偿还
49、pay for付钱pay off the debts 还清债务pay sb.a visit拜访某人代一代传下去pay the bill 付帐per cubic metre 每立方米perform a dance 表演舞蹈personal affairs 私人事件persuade sb.to do sth.说服某人做某事pick out挑出来pick up拾起来，接 收（广播），开车接某人piles of 一堆一堆的place an order 订 购（货物）place of interest 名胜play a joke on sb.捉弄 play a trick on开玩笑，恶作剧play a
50、n important part/role in sth,扮演着重要的角色，起着重要的作用play football 踢足球play on w o rd s 双关语，俏皮话play the piano 弹钢琴play the role of扮演的角色，起着的作用play tricks on开玩笑，恶作剧play with 同-t起玩play with fire玩 火，冒大风险plenty o f大量的point at 指着point out 指出point to 指向pop music/star 流行音乐儆星post office 邮局prefer+n./doing to+n./doing 比