2022年天津市中考英语试卷解析版.docx

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1、2022年天津市中考英语试卷第I卷一、听力理解(本题共20题,每题1分,共20分)A)在 下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。(4)A.C.;_B)下面你将听到十组对话,每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内 容,从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最 佳选项。2.(10 分)(1)Who is the woman in the photo?A.Bobs aunt.B.Bobs mum.C.Bobs sister.(2)How often does David go to see a movie?A.Once a m

2、onth.B.Once a week.C.Twice a week.(3)Which club can Jack join?A.The English Club.B.The Music Club.C.The Tennis Club.(4)How old is the mans little sister?A.She is 7 years old.B.She is 8 years old.C.She is 9 years old.(5)Where will they meet?A.In the park.B.In the zoo.C.At the cinema.(6)How did the wo

3、man get to the bookshop?A.By bike.B.On foot.C.By bus.(7)How long did Lily stay in Tianjin?A.For two days.B.For four days.C.For six days.(8)How much will the man pay for the bag?A.100 yuan.B.200 yuan.C.300 yuan.(9)What is Betty going to do at the weekend?A.Have a picnic.B.Do some sports.C.See her fri

4、ends.(10)When will the man get to Jims party?A.At 8:00.B.At 8:30.C.At 9:00.C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从 题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。3.(3分)听下面一段材料,回答问题。(1)Where did Lingling go yesterday?A.To the science museum.B.To the post office.C.To the school library.(2)Who did Lingling go with?A.Her friends.B.Her pa

5、rents.C.Her classmates.(3)What did Lingling do there?A.She talked with the robots.B.She played chess with the robots.C.She bought some gifts for her friends.4.(3分)听下面一段材料,回答问题。(1)When will the volleyball match be held?A.Next Friday.B.Next Saturday.C.Next Sunday.(2)What will Li Lei and his classmates

6、 do during the match?A.Cheer the players.B.Play volleyball.C.Have a party.(3)What are Li Lei and his classmates looking forward to?A.Playing volleyball with other fans.B.Taking photos with the players.C.Going sightseeing with the players.二、单项填空(本题共15题,每题1分,共15分)从下列每小题所 给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

7、5.(1 分)After school,I bought present for my mother.()A./;a B.a;/C.a;the D.the;/6.(1 分)-Whose camera is this?Is it?-No,its not mine.Its.()A.you;him B.yours;him C.yours;his D.you;his7.(1 分)Most parents think it is a good to take a school bus becauseits quite safe.()A.risk B.choice C.game D.pity8.(1 分)

8、The book be Marys.We can see her name on it.()9.(1 分)On a day,you can see most of the city from the top of thetower.()A.rainy B.darkC.snowy D.clear10.(1 分)Travelling by train is slower than by plane.But its than byplane.()A.interestingB.less interestingC.more interestingD.most interesting11.(1 分)Alt

9、hough he failed many times,he gave up his dream.()A.nearly B.never C.often D.always12.(1 分)We hope a computer on every students desk in the future.()A.there isB.there wasC.there will beD.there has been13.(1 分)My aunt offered me a dictionary and I it happily.()A.acceptedB.invitedC.mixed D.grew14.(1 分

10、)The painting is really valuable to him.He will never agree it.()A.sell B.sellsC.sold D.to sell15.(1 分)He thanked me for the mistakes in his homework.()A.needB.mustC.cantD.needntB.pointing outC.turning onD.putting on16.(1 分)A lot of birds in nature parks every year.()A.protectB.is protectedC.are pro

11、tectedD.protected17.(1 分)Before you get off the bus,you should wait it hasstopped.()A.until B.butC.because D.so18.(1 分)-Could you tell me?-Its about 6,300 kilometres long.()A.how wide is the Changjiang RiverB.how wide the Changjiang River isC.how long is the Changjiang RiverD.how long the Changjiang

12、 River is19.(1 分)-Do you know about rock music?-.Ask Robert.He is a fan of rock music.()A.No idea B.No wonder C.No way D.No problem 三、完形填空(本题共10题,每题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳 选项。20.(10 分)When my sister Gina was born,she had a problem with herheart.She was weak after a long(1)and h

13、ad to go to the hospital veryA.going outoften.She had(2)walking,playing with otherchildren,and going to school.Our parents wanted to take Gina to a special place in Florida andhoped Gina could(3)with dolphins(海豚).When Gina knew it,she was(4)because she didnt know whether it was easy to be around dol

14、phins.When we got to Florida,we couldnt wait to(5)the place.Kids whohad(6)needs like Gina could come and spend time with dolphins.!thoughtit was going to be a vacation,(7)it wasnt.Gina had to work hard every dayfor a week.However,the trip was amazing.Gina(8)and clapped(鼓 掌)when shesaw the dolphins.O

15、ne of the dolphins squeaked(尖 叫)happily to(9)her.They swam together all day.Gina was able to move her body morethan she(10)did at home.Mum and Dad were proud of Gina.I was,too.(1)A.health B.illness C.peace(2)A.trouble B.success C.trustD.letterD.tradition(3)A.draw B.cookC.swim D.skate(4)A.politeB.sle

16、epy C.worried D.honest(5)A.helpB.clean C.invent D.visit(6)A.boring B.special C.harmful D.careless(8)A.lockedB.laughedC.escaped D.apologised(9)A.hurtB.punish C.forgetD.welcome(10)A.hardlyB.loudly C.usually D.immediately四、阅读理解(本题共15题,每题2分,共30分)阅读下面的材料,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。21.(10 分)Steve is James

17、and Johns big brother.One day,when their mumleft for work,James and John started crying.They didnt want her toleave.Steve tried to stop them crying and said,Lets play hide-and-seek(捉迷藏).You hide and Ill count to ten.Then Ill try to find you.Steve found James under a chair and John behind a door.They

18、 playedover and over again.Each time,the two boys hid in the sameplaces.Finally,Steve felt too bored with the game.Lets take the dog fora walk,he said.When Steve walked the dog,he found James and John were runningin the street.He thought it was so dangerous.Then he had an idea.Anyone who walks back

19、to the house with me can have some snacks!Steve shouted.At home,the boys ate some cookies and got ready for a sleep.Jamesand John wanted a story.Steve told them the story about the little redhen.When their mum returned home,she was pleased tofind the three sleeping boys.(7)A.butB.because C.soD.and(1

20、)James and John started when their mum left home.A.cryingB.runningC.readingD.sleeping(2)Where did James hide during the game?A.Under a table.B.Under a chair.C.Behind a door.D.Behind a box.(3)Why did Steve feel bored with the game?A.Because he was not good at it.B.Because he didnt know where to hide.

21、C.Because his brothers made the room dirty.D.Because his brothers always hid in the same places.(4)What were James and John doing when Steve walked the dog?A.Staying in the house.B.Shouting at Steve.C.Running in the street.D.Eating some snacks.(5)How did their mum feel when she found the sleeping bo

22、ys?A.Angry.B.Pleased.C.Afraid.D.Sad.22.(10 分)People in the office usually sit for most of the day when theywork.But this is bad for a persons health.When people sit for too longevery day,they dont move very much.So it is easy to start gettingfat.Sitting too long is also bad fortheir work because it

23、makes them wantto sleep.When this happens,people may make more mistakes in theirwork or spend more time finishing their work.Companies need workersto be healthy,so how do they Hx the problem?Some companies have different types of desks to help theirworkers.The first type of desk is the standing desk

24、.The desk can be tallerwhen a person wants to stand.lt can also be shorter when the personwants to sit.Another type of desk is the walking desk.This desk is madeso that a person can work while walking at the same time.Workers in the companies like the different types of desks verymuch.They think the

25、se desks are quite useful.(1)When people in the office work,they usually.A.sitB.moveC.runD.sing(2)What does the word fix mean in Paragraph 1?A.Cause.B.Solve.C.Bring.D.Discuss.(3)How many types of desks are mentioned in Paragraph 2?A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5.(4)What do the workers think of the different types o

26、f desks?A.They are cheap.B.They are traditional.C.They are useful.D.They are expensive.(5)The purpose of the passage is to.A.tell us the reasons for sittingB.show the advantages of standingC.introduce desks that help people work betterD.compare companies that provide different jobs23.(10 分)Tea and c

27、offee are two of the most popular drinks in theworld.However,people usually like one more than the other.Thesedrinks also have very different uses.Tea drinking started in China over 4,000 years ago.Tea is madefrom leaves.These days,some people drink tea for health,using it to helpwith stress(压 力)or

28、losing weight.However,most people in tea-drinking countries think of tea as more than just a healthy drink.In fact,tea drinking in some countries is a part of the culture.In Turkey(土耳其),tea is always there when peoplemeet.Whether in someones homeor a company,tea is always offered as a way of welcomi

29、ng.In the UK,homes and offices usually have tea time.Tea and other dishes are servedat tea time in the aftemoon.lt is a way of relaxing with friends or co-workers(同事).Coffee came much later than tea,just over 1,000 years ago.Coffee ismade from beans.Something in the coffee beans makes a person feela

30、ctive.Most people do not drink coffee to relax.Instead,they drink coffeeto get going.Many people drink coffee in the morning to help them wakeup.Others will also drink coffee during short breaks in the afternoon tokeep going through the working day.Some people may visit coffee shopsjust to meet and

31、talk with friends.However,many people in coffee shopsdrink coffee while working on their computers.Is tea or coffee more common in your country?Between the two,which do you like to drink more?(1)Where did tea drinking start?A.In Japan.B.In China.C.In Turkey.D.In the UK.(2)We can learn from Paragraph

32、 2 that people in the UK.A.drink tea to get fatB.offer tea to say goodbyeC.think of tea as a bad drinkD.have tea to relax themselves(3)What is coffee made from?A.Leaves.B.Sugar.C.Dishes.D.Beans.(4)Which of the following is NOT true according to Paragraph 3?A.Coffee came much earlier than tea.B.Many

33、people drink coffee to wake up.C.Many people work on their computers in coffee shops.D.Some people meet and talk with friends in coffee shops.(5)What is the best title of the passage?A.The Smells of Tea and CoffeeB.The Prices of Tea and CoffeeC.The Different Cultures of Tea and CoffeeD.The Different

34、 Ways of Making Tea and Coffee五、补全对话(本题共5题,每题1分,共5分)根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整(选项中有两项是多余的)。24.(5 分)A.When did you go there?B.Remember to visit the Diwang Tower.C.Welcome back to school!D.Wheres Shenzhen?E.Pretty good!F.So its a newer city than Hong Kong?G.Whats the population of Shenzhen?A:Hey,Darnin

35、g!How was your holiday?B:(1)I went to Shenzhen.A:(2)B:WelL its on the coast near Hong Kong.lt was a small village manyyears ago,but today its a very big city.A:(3)B:Yes,its a new city.A:(4)B:Its overten million,1 think.Thats largerthan thepopulation of manyother cities in China.Its streets are much

36、wider and cleaner too.A:Id like to go there one day.B:(5)Its taller than many other buildings in Shenzhen.第n卷六、完成句子(本题共5题,每题2分,共10分)根据所给 中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词。25.(2 分)我们在课上回答问题时应该起立。We should when we answer a question in class.26.(2 分)我叫托尼史密斯,史密斯是我的姓。My name is Tony Smith and Smith is my.27.(2 分)去年,彼得在旅途中

37、和许多人交了朋友。Peter with many people on his journey last year.28.(2 分)我喜欢甜食,你知道的。1 have a,you know.29.(2 分)请在字典中查一下这个词。Please the word in the dictionary.七、任务型阅读(本题共5题,每题1分,共5分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。30.(5 分)Dogs are the best pets of humans.They come in all sizes.Somedogs are as small as a football,and others

38、are as tall as a desk.Dogs fur(毛)is different*too.lt can be long and soft,or smooth andhard.People dont mind the kind of fur,because all dogs are good to hug.Dogs need to be taken care of.Short-haired dogs are the easiest tolook after.But all dogs need a bath once in a while.Giving a dog a bath isa

39、lot of fun.After you give a bath to your dog,it shakes the water off itsbody.Be careful,or you will get wet!Dogs like to make their owners(主人)happy,so dogs are easy totrain.They can follow simple orders.Dogs are really amazing animals.Some dogs pull sleds(雪橇)across icy places.Some save people who fa

40、ll into the ri ver.Other dogs dotricks(表演绝技)in movies.A dog has even flown in a rocket(火箭)tospace.Why not keep a dog as a pet?(1)Some dogs are a football,and others are as tall as a desk.(2)People dont mind the kind of dogs fur,because.(3)When you finish giving a bath to your dog,it its body.(4)Dogs

41、 like to make their owners happy,so dogs to train.(5)The writer advises people to as a pet.八、综合填空(本题共10题,每题1分,共10分)根据短文内容及 首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。31.(10)In the small villages of Kenya(肯尼亚),Africa,most kidswant to read books.But no roads go to their homes,only miles and milesof sand.Cars and tru

42、cks are not useful,(1)s librarybooks arrive on the backs of camels.Camels can handle(应付)the sandand the books.Two camels,a camel driver,and a librarian(图 书管理员)(2)w to the villages together.One camel carries about 180 kilos ofbooks,and the other carries a tent.At each village,the librarian sets upthe

43、 tent and shows the(3)b to the kids inside.Two weeks later,thecamels(4)c back with new books.Some people in the mountains of northern Thailand(泰国)getbooks in a(5)d way.Their 1(6)are carried by elephants.These animalscan handle the difficult joumey.Because they are large,they can carrymany books in m

44、etal cases(金属箱).The metal protects the books fromthe heavy rains that(7)f in the area.Indonesia(印度尼西亚)has its own difficulties.The country hasover 17,000 islands.Most people(8)t by boat and they also carry theirbooks by boat.A library boat holds(容 纳)about 500 books inboxes.Boxes of books are left in

45、 villages and are traded(交 换)for newbooks a few weeks(9)1.For people who live far and cant get to a library,a library that comesto them brings more than books.lt brings a whole(10)w of information.九、书面表达(本题共15分)32.(15 分)假如你是李华,请你给美国笔友 David 写一封信,讲 述你班同学王红回家路上做的一件好事,并谈谈感受。(1)上周五,一棵树被大风吹倒,挡住了道路。(2)王红看

46、到后,捡起地上的树枝,又去移动树干。(3)树干太沉,她搬不动。(4)人们过来帮忙。(5)你认为.参考词汇:被吹倒 be blown down挡住 block树枝 branch 树干 trunk要求:(1)词数:80100 个。(2)开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。(3)要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥。Dear David,How are you?Id like to share a story with you.Last Friday,_Do you have a story to tell?Hope to hear from you.Yours,Li Hua2022年天津市中考英语试卷参考答

47、案与试题解析第I卷一、听力理解(本题共20题,每题1分,共20分)A)在 下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。B.c.C.-【解答】ACBCB)下面你将听到十组对话,每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内 容,从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最 佳选项。2.(10 分)(1)Who is the woman in the photo?A.Bobs aunt.B.Bobs mum.C.Bobs sister.(2)How often does David go to see a movie?A.Once a mon

48、th.B.Once a week.C.Twice a week.(3)Which club can Jack join?A.The English Club.(4)A.B.The Music Club.C.The Tennis Club.(4)How old is the mans little sister?A.She is 7 years old.B.She is 8 years old.C.She is 9 years old.(5)Where will they meet?A.In the park.B.In the zoo.C.At the cinema.(6)How did the

49、 woman get to the bookshop?A.By bike.B.On foot.C.By bus.(7)How long did Lily stay in Tianjin?A.For two days.B.For four days.C.For six days.(8)How much will the man pay for the bag?A.100 yuan.B.200 yuan.C.300 yuan.(9)What is Betty going to do at the weekend?A.Have a picnic.B.Do some sports.C.See her

50、friends.(10)When will the man get to Jims party?A.At 8:00.B.At 8:30.C.At 9:00.【解答】BACBACABCBC)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从 题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。3.(3 分)听下面一段材料,回答问题。(1)Where did Lingling go yesterday?A.To the science museum.B.To the post office.C.To the school library.(2)Who did Lingling go with?A.He

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