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1、自考试题官方不公布答案，一切请以书本为准！2 0 1 6年1 0月自考英语二（00015）试题及答案解析完整版2016年10月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语（二）试卷（课 程 代 码00015）本试卷共8 页，篇分 100分，考试时间150分钟。考生答题注意事项：I.本卷所有试题必姨在答题卡上作答。答在试卷上无效,试卷空白处和背面均可作草稿猷。2.第一部分为选择题。必须对应试卷上的星号使用2B铅笔将“答息卡”的相应代码涂黑。3.第二部分为非选择题7 必须注明大、小题号.使用0.511米黑色字迹签字篦作答,4.合理安排答期空间，超出答题区域无数.第 一 部 分 选 择 题（共2 0分）一、
2、阅谈判断（第 110地，舞题I 分，共 10分）下面的婚文后列出了 10个句子，使粮掘垢文的内容对每个句子作出弊断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择N如果诙句提供的是错课信息，选择即如果语句的信息文中没药提及，OC,在答题卡相应位 上博答案选项涂黑.Being Cool in Middle SchoolA new study shows that gentle and quiet kids in middle school will grow upto rule.Or,at least,theyll live healthier and more productive lives than th
3、e coolkids will.The study looked at 13-year-olds who acted old for tbeir age by having“cool behavior,such as early romantic relationships.They were seen as cooland popular kids.But as they grew up.things changed.The study found that thesekids tended to have problems with drugs and relationships by t
4、heir caily 20kTheir behavior was no longer linked wilh popularity.Instead,they were thout tobe less socially skilled by their peers.Besides,the average cod kids,by age 22,did more poorly than the average kids in the study.They had a 45 percent greaterrate of problems due（o drugs and aJcobol.They als
5、o had a 22 percent greater rateof criminal behavior.The study also found that these kids failed to developimporunt life skills.They spent so much time trying to seem cool.They didntdevelop the skills needed fbr meaningful friendships.第1页 共9页自考试题官方不公布答案，一切请以书本为准！The study followed 86 male and 98 fema
6、le middle school students for aQ-year period.It has some surprising findings.In particular,the study notes thatthe so-called UC1 behavior is a predictor（故示）of futune problems with drugsand aJeohoL In feet,it is a better predictor than drug and alcohol use in middleschool.However,one conclusion of th
7、e study is welcome.Researchers said thatparents shouldnt worry too much if their kids dont seem that popular.If a kidprefers to spend Saturday nights at home watching a movie or reading instead ofgoing out with 丘lends,that is not a cause for ixncem.Many Incool kids,theysaid,do much better later on t
8、han the popular kids do.ii 苦包 dq 507465441.Gentle kids arc less healthy when they grow up.A.True B.False C.Not Given2.“Cool kids try to imitate adult behavior.A.True B.False C.Not Given3.Romantic relationships seem cool to some teenagers.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given4.笛ncool“kids are more likely to commi
9、t crimes.A.Tnic B.False C.Not Given5.CooF kids have better life skills than co o l kids.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given6.Pncooi kids spend most of their time studying.A.TrueB.FalseC Not Given7.The study followed the students for a decade.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given8.Cool”kids many earlier than mcooF,kids.A.Tr
10、ueB.FalseC.Not Given9.Parents neednt worry if their kids are tre$t（rativeM.so he called them“restaurants”.Finally,people started buying his soups even when not ill.And as time went on,people began to use the term“resiaurant to refer to the place where soup wassold rather than the soup itself.More rc
11、staurants“opened up in France,andpeople began to buy soups more regularly.Tbcnt restaurants in Paris began to serve food other than soups.In the 178gmenus started to appear.By the 1800s,there were many types of restaurants,andthe restaurant concept was spread throughout the British Empire.A slow sta
12、rt gave way to rapid growth Citics and towns around the world arefilled with restaurants today.It is estimated that there are 1.6 million restaurants inEurope.In America,there are nearly a half million restaurants.Today,diners havemillions of choices.第 3 页 共 9 页自考试题官方不公布答案，一切请以书本为准！12.The first Rest
13、aurant“only s e r ve d.A.soups B.desserts C.drinks D.fruits13.Hie word“restorative”(Line 3,Para.3)most probably me a ns.A.having a special flavor B.making you luqipierC.having a pleasant smell D.making you healthier14.The restaurant concept started in.A.America B.Britain C.Germany D.France15.The bes
14、t title for this text is.A.Definition of Restaurant B.Importance of RestaurantC.Origin of Restaurant D.Types of RestaurantO Find friendly,interested faces in the audience and speak to them.Look intothcii eyes.It helps prevent you from staring off into the disumoe or reading firomnotes.It also helps
15、make you feel like you are taUdug in a oonversalion rather thanspeaking to a group.When you look great,you feel great That makes you confident Lookinggreat doesnt mean wearing new clothes.It means wearing clothes and shoes youfeel comfortable and appropriate to the setting.Ybu cant go wrong with bus
16、inesssuit.Simple is fine,but you should look clean from head to toe.T askl16.Paragraph:17.Paragraph:18.Paragraph:19.Paragraph。:20.Paragraph。:Task 2A.Be enthusiasticB.Know your materialsC.Make eye contactD.Know your audienceE.Improve graduallyF.Dress appropriately21.Feedback helps speakers22.Memorizi
17、iig materials may lead to.23.Fland gestures and smiles help creat e.24.Looking into the eyes o f the audience helps25.Wearing right clothes may.第4页 共9页自考试题官方不公布答案，一切请以书本为准!A.lack of enthusiasmB.make you look greatC.a positive atmosphereD.improve their speaking skillsE.stop you&om readmg your notesF.
18、become a good listener四、填句补文（第26 30厘,每 颗2分，共10分）下面的短文患5处空白，短文后有6个句子，其中5个取自短文，请根据短文内容将其分羯放回原有位置，以修复文章原请络所选项对应的宇母写在答题卡上.RenainiM ActiveOui body is an amazing object.26 If you are inactive most of the time,your body will quickly become tired when it should be active.But if you are veryactive,your body
19、will get used to the hard work,and the work will become easierfor you to do.Physical activit can help people remain active and stay healthy.27 Italso helps people sleep better.This is why active students dont complain aboutbeing tired.They have a good nights sleep and have the energy to study hard a
20、ndhave fun every day.Physical activity also makes people look and feel good.Activity bums morecalorics（卡路里）than just sitting.2g In addition,regular exercise can makeyour muscles and bones stronger.There arc many fectors to look at when you select a new physical activity.Themost important is to dwose
21、 something you enjoy.If you like jumping rope,that isthe activity you should do.29 In fact,two days of basketball,three days ofswimming,and two days of 历cycling can be more fim than jogging every day.30 Some skills will improve witii practice while others may always bedifficult for you.If you enjoy
22、an activity,fed free to do iL No one cares wiieAeryou can do it well or noU wd you dont need io carc about it cither.Whatever activity you choose,remain active.It can make you physically fitand healthy for life.自考包过qq50746544第5页 共9页自考试题官方不公布答案，一切请以书本为准!K Bm you dont have to do the same thing every d
23、ay.B.Different activities need different skills.C.You may prefer to participate in team activities.D.It helps the body fight off illness.E.H e more you ask of it,the more it can do.F.It is very important to keep a healthy weight.五、填词补文（第3 1的 燃，匐K 1.5分,共15分）下面的短文有10处空白，蝴文后列出12个词，其 申10个取自短文，谓根据策文内容将其分
24、郢放回原有位置，以恢复文章原凝，清摘所选项对应的字母名在答题卡上.Positive Attitide toward*FsihireI clearly remember a period during ubich 1 felt like a fidlure.But what I一引 learned was that failing al one thing is not 自出叱 at all things.And,infact,failure is a 32 part of growth Life is filled wi情 trial and 33.Inorder to walk the pa
25、th to 34.you need to make some 35 turns alongthe way.What J learned was to foil forward77,to 36 each mistake to makemyself better.One of the 37 problems people have with failure is that theyarc too quick to judge isolated 38 in their lives and label them as failures.39.they need to keep the bigger p
26、icture in m ini A successful baseball playerdoesnt 40 at a mistake he makes and think of future.He sees it within thecontext of the bigger picture.A etrorE.necessaryI.InsteadB.useE situationsJ.successC.eventuallyG FirstlyK.greatestD.gracefulH.wrongL.look第6页 共9页自考试题官方不公布答案，一切请以书本为准!六、完形补文(第4150时加5分,共
27、15分)下面的短文有1 0处空白，每处空白后的括号内有一个词,调糊 短文内容需真正砥的形式埴入文轧以恢复文录原机并符答案写在答题卡相应的位置上.Selfrdiince(自 立)Everyone has heard(hear)the word uselfreliancc,Emcnon wrote a4】(fom c)essay about iL He(bit(hat people should trust in their ow n42(able).They should think and act for them selves.Like m any such43(term),this one
28、 bad ao real m eaning for m e until it w as 44(demoostrate)to m e in real lift.Last year I m et a blind girl 45(nam e)G ail.She w as 46(extrem e)slender and w eak,but she always insisted on 47(find)her w ay around dieschool by herself.W hen she 48(sit)in a room with several of us,there w assom etim
29、es a(n)49(easy)silence,because we thought she m ight resect ouracting too cheerful and thoughtless in her 50(present),On such occasions,she w ould say som ething casual or show us how fast she could w rite.She neverasked fbr anyones pity.She truly relied on herself,七、短文写作(甯5 1%共30分)谓根据所提翻料中的要求完成一篇10
30、0词左右的英文雅任务,将你的智耕在部卡相应驰道上.某英嫌社正在勒履为W atching M ovies at H om e or in aCinem a?的征文活动.谢妣题目写一映短她征，内容包描 徐就在家还是在电影晚看姚 理 由 是 什 么第7页 共9页自考试题官方不公布答案，一切请以书本为准!一 二 -.一.一.自考包过q 50746544英 语（二）试题答案及评分参考（课程代码00015）第一箭分：宏选判新（第1 7。兔.每 斑1分，共1。分）I.B 2.A 3.A 4.B&C 7,A 8.C 9,A5.B1G.B第二郃分：赁谟选挂（第11-15血，包支2分，共10分）1!.B 12.A
31、 13.D 14.D15.C第三都分：概括浅落大理工补全勺子（第1G 25麴，每五1分，16.E 17.B 18.A 19.C21.D 22.A 23.C 24.E共1。分）20.F25.B第四轲分：填句扑文 第26 3。题,在 思2分.共10分）26.E 27.D 28.F 29.A30.B第五部分：填词朴文（第31 40送，每理！.5分,共15分）31.C 32.E 33.A 34.J36.B 37.K 38.F 39.135.HW.L：-L f）的话分.普法Mi深或拼亏为发冷不空：英.黄臂二均可接受：大小写错说不相分,策六部分;.41.famous42.ability 43.terms4
32、4.denioBiticHcd45.named46.extremely 47.finding48.sat49.uneasy50.presence第七筒分：短 文 写 作 第51题.30分;5 1.范 文（略）英 语 二）读延告案及泮分参考第1页（共？衣、第8页 共9页自考试题官方不公布答案，一切请以书本为准!I*评一旗时本 国 总 分 为 纲 制 按2 k 评分力,文宰的内容要文.热裁结构发/名运电；,i.应一免分虹趋中现欺.即不能只给中间档次的分一,）绐二；:,-荥分）,诙给限分时就应给低分（包含0分,推写和榜点符号是语音准戢性消T赤 嚣.号 彳.：.一：寸B,英式.美式拼写及用法均可接受.
33、书巧较差若以髀认,以致影明交后，城亭教明少于哀求.佟弓我名二一小,2）评分.标准笫 一 档253。分：圆满完成了试逛规定的三苏.，泊是池表达了全邳内容要点.运用的语法结为和词汇能满足任先要求、a语言运点较为正成、恰当.第 二 桁1424分：完成了试题规定他匕务，。记是池表达了全部或关谊内容要点，运g的语法结为和词汇转满足任分的基主要文，汴言母狗釜本龙出，品仃小镌，但不忍:应度*第 三 档137s分：菱本完成 试题规定的三分.e提及了关捱内存要点（可能那掉了个别内容L*运昭的语法结构融词汇满足任务的及诋妥未,存在一匹泻言错误，但范本不彭响理麻.i迪浙或未能消范表达内界要点，a 语法结构和词汇军调.再；：；老误较多，部分给麦影至毛解.二三代 卜6分：未完或试厘规定：任务.*明显遗潟内容要点.”语法结构和词汇极雅流3 一言错误迪多.二在澎三侬0分：可-一的上息或斩坦游李太少,元相泌；所。内方与12 W 号式;二:于3-第9页 共9页