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1、2021-2022学年下学期上海初中英语八年级期中典型试卷2选 择 题（共18小题）1.（2020 春浦东新区期中）interesting the film we saw last night is!（）A.How B.What C.What a D.What an2.（2021 春奉贤区期中）exciting journey the water is having!A.What an B.What C.How an D.How3.（2020 春浦东新区期中）This virus is very dangerous.lt kill animals and even humanbeings.（）
2、A.should B.need C.can D.must4.（2021 春黄浦区期中）When having a fire drill,we run downstairs.（）A.neednt B.mustnt C.cant D.may not5.（2020 春浦东新区期中）Everything happened we had expected.（）A.that B.after C.like D.as6.（2020 春浦东新区期中）The TV is on,please don*t forget when youleave.（）A to turn off it B.to turn it off
3、C.turning off it D.turning it off7.（2021 春奉贤区期中）We elected Alice_ the monitor of our class.A.to as B.be C.to be D.do8.（2020 春浦东新区期中）Jack wants to know how long.（）A has the film begun B.has the film been onC.the film has been on D.the film has ended9.（2021 春奉贤区期中）Its very late in the evening.Everyone
4、 except Tom.He is goingover his lessons in the sitting room.（）A.are sleeping B.is sleepingC.sleeping D.slept10.（2021 春奉贤区期中）Ben!You are than I first met you.I guess you must have eaten alo t.（）A.less heavyB.much heavierC.very heavy D.more heavy11.（2019 春黄浦区期中）No matter what you say,I think good frie
5、nds should help_ whenthey are in trouble.A.other B.others C.another D.the others12.（2019 春黄浦区期中）Dont keep_ your parents for money every day.You should learn tomake money by yourself.A.asking B.asked C.to ask D.ask13.（2020 春浦东新区期中）In the last 100 years,human beings a lot of great inventionsto make li
6、fe much easier.（）A.made B.had made C.make D.have made14.（2019 春黄浦区期中）There is something wrong with my electronic calculator.May Iuse_?A.yours B.your C.you D.yourself15.（2019 春虹口 区期中）It is important for everyone his promise in his life.（）A.keep B.to keep C.keeping D.kept16.（2021 春黄浦区期中）Linda,the wind
7、ow when you leave the room.（）A.close B.to close C.closing D.closed17.（2020 春 浦东新区期中）My parents as well as my sister playing tabletennis.（）A.like B.likes C.is like D.are like18.（2020 春浦东新区期中）Listening a lot is very important for English beginners,?（）A.arent they B.isnt itC.dont they D.doesnt it二.选 词
8、填 空（共 1小题）19.（2021 春 奉贤区期 中）A.afraid B.full of C.inside D.made friends withE.excited F.for a whileThe journey of a plastic bottleI am a plastic bottle.A week ago,I was on a supermarket shelf.I had a normal life,thesame as all my brothers and sisters-other bottles which were（1）water.I felt really hap
9、py.Then a tall woman picked me up and put me in her basket!The womantook me home and put me in the fridge.lt was cold,but I soon（2）the cans and bottlesin it.However,only a few hours later,she took me out of the fridge and drank the water（3）me.Then she threw me into a dustbin.I have never felt so（4）a
10、nd lonely in mylife.Early the next morning,a man took me out of the dustbin.He threw me and the otherrubbish into the back of a truck.There were so many horrible smells.Then I was pushedtogether with the rest of the rubbish.Soon I was completely flat（平的）.1 cannot believe howthin I became.I slept（5）.
11、When I woke up,I found myself in a terrible place.Everything around me was ugly and had terrible smells.I was crazy.I kept hoping that Iwould be moved somewhere else.三.词 汇 应 用（共 8 小题）20.（2019 春黄浦区期中）Not only do the waiters in the restaurant serve p e o p l e ,butfoods there are also delicious.（polit
12、e）21.（2019 春黄浦区期中）His good English has brought him quite a few that are verygood for him.（opportunity）22.（2020 春浦东新区期中）They made a final after a heated discussion,（decide）23.（2021 春黄 甫区期中）Most of my friends arent interested in.（chemical）24.（2021 春奉贤区期中）Nowadays some people st i l l the air in many d
13、ifferent ways,（pollution）25.（2021 春奉贤区期中）They often go to the countryside to fresh air.（breath）26.（2021 春奉贤区期中）We considered the last q u e s t i o n.（brief）27.（2020 春浦东新区期中）On his（twelve）birthday,he received a special gift fromhis parents.四.句 型 转 换（共 5 小题）28.（2019 春黄浦区期中）She got a ticket for the co
14、ncert as a Christmas present from her parents.（改成一般疑问句）she a ticket for the concert as a Christmas present from her parents?29.（2021 春上海期中）Mike*s never seen such an amazing thing.（改为反意疑问句）Mikes never seen such an amazing thing,?30.（2021 春奉贤区期中）The new flat cost the Lis two million yuan.（改为一般疑问句）the
15、new flat the Lis two million yuan?31.（2021 春黄浦区期中）What does Father Christmas look like?The child always asks hisp aren ts.（合并为一句）The child always asks his parents Father Christmas like.32.（2014 春秦淮区期末）We can protect the environment by planting more trees.（对划线部分提问）we protect the environment?五.阅 读 理 解
16、（共 1小题）33.（2020 春浦东新区期中）Mikaila Ulmer,an 13-year-old girl from Texas,America,has already had her own business.Her handmade BeeSweet Lemonade has appeared on themarket shelves in many places across the country.It all started with two bee stings.At the age of four,the little girl got stung（蛰）by twobee
17、s in one week.This made her afraid of bees.To help ease Mikaila*s fear,her mother asked her to study these insects and find out whythey stung people.After doing some research,Mikaila knew about how important bees were tothe ecosystem（生态系统）and that they were dying.So she created a product to help sav
18、e them.That product is BeeSweet Lemonade,a kind of beverage（饮料）that is sweetened mainlywith honey from local honeybees.For each bottle sold,Mikaila donates one percent of theprofits（利润）to organizations working to improve the living conditions of bees.Mikaila sold her lemonade at a local pizza shop w
19、hen she first started her business in2009.As her story spreads widely,her products finally show up at high-end grocery stores.As a kid entrepreneur（企业家），Mikaila is very excited.Being able to meet excellentpeople is the most fun part,the girl said.I love going to different events to share my story,an
20、dto teach people about bees and how we can help them.（1）Who created BeeSweet Lemonade?A.an adultB.a teenagerC.a young manD.an elderly person(2)The underlined word,ease,in paragraph 3 probably means in Chinese.A.放松B.减轻C.缓慢而小心移动D.消除.的内疚(3)Mikaila changed her attitude toward bees by.A.getting stung by
21、beesB.selling a beverageC.doing some research.starting a business(4)If each bottle of Mikaila*s products profits$5,how much does she donate from eachbottle to the organizations to improve the living conditions bees?A.$0.02B.$0.5C.$0.05D.$0.2(5)Mikaila*s products are sold at first.A.on the market she
22、lvesB.at a chain of supermarketsC.at high-end grocery storesD.at a local pizza shop(6)Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.Mikaila has already had her own business.B.Mikaila got stung(蛰)by two bees in one week.C.Mikaila created a kind of beverage only to make money.D.Mikaila
23、 loves to share her story and to teach people how to help bees.六.完 形 填 空(共1小题)34.(2019 春虹口区期中)My father often works very hard.And he(1)goes to themovies.Here 111 tell you a funny story about him.One afternoon,when he finished his work,he found a film ticket under the glass on hisdesk.He thought he(2
24、)to have not much work to do that day and it was quitewonderful to pass the evening at the cinema.So he came back home and(3)finished his supper.Then he said good-bye tous and left.An hour later,he came back.We were(4)I asked him whatwas the matter.He smiled and told us about the funny thing that ha
25、d happened at the cinema.When my father was sitting in his seat,a woman came to my fathers seat and said thatseat was hers.My father was surprised.He took out the ticket and looked at it carefully.Itwas Row 17,Seat 3.And then he looked at the seat.It was(5).So he askedher to show her ticket.She took
26、 out the ticket at once and the seat shown on it was Row 17,Seat 3.Why?Whafs the matter with all this?While they were(6),suddenly thewoman said,The colours of the tickets are different.So they looked at the tickets morecarefully.After a while my father said,Oh,Pm sorry,I made a mistake,my ticket isf
27、or the film a month ago.Take this seat,please.With these words,he left.(1)A.seldomB.oftenC.usuallyD.never(2)A.likedB.hadC.wantedD.happened(3)A.slowlyB.quietlyC.quicklyD.suddenly(4)A.excitedB.impatientC.disappointedD.surprised(5)A.cleanB.dirtyC.the sameD.different(6)A.listeningB.worryingC.wonderingD.
28、relaxing七.首字母阅读填空(共1 小题)35.(2019 春黄浦区期中)Peggy Cardona parked her blue Nissan at a supermarket one day.Sheclosed her door and was going to open the back door for her four-year-old grandson,Ryan,in the back seat.Suddenly,the car moved ahead.Granny,Ryan cried,the car is m(1)!*Cardona ran after the car
29、as it moved down the steep slope(陡坡)toward a pond 20 feet away.Ryan cried loudly as the car fell into the pond and the water beganpouring in.UH(2)!Cardona cried.nMy grandson is inside!MA supermarket clerk,Clint Fountain ran up to the pond and dived into the coldwater.When reaching the car,Clint saw
30、Ryans terrified face just a few inches（英寸）a（3）the water.uUnlock the door!Clint shouted,b（4）the boys fingers couldnt reachthe lock.Clint hit on the back w（5）,however,the glass was too thick to break.Anotherman Dick McClung dived in and handed him a hammer（锤 子）.Clint b（6）theglass with it.His hands wen
31、t into the car in the black water and pulled the boy o（7）.At that moment the last flash of the blue car disappeared under the water.八.阅 读 表 达（共 1小题）36.（2021春奉贤区期中）Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题。）A boy called Mario had many friends,and he was proud of it.Whoever he met,he wouldlike to show off how
32、 popular he was at school.One day,his grandpa said to him,“Mario,I know that you don*t have as many friendsas you think.Many of them are not true to you.Mario thought maybe his grandpa was right.However,he didnt know the way to test whetherhis schoolmates were real friends or not,so he asked his gra
33、ndpa.The old man answered1have just exactly what you need.Its in my room.Wait a minute/1 The old man left.Soon hereturned as if（好像）he carried something in his hand,but Mario could see nothing there.“Take it.Its a very magic chair.Because its invisible,it will be hard for you to sit on it.However,if
34、you manage to sit on it you can use the chairs magic power to tell who your realfriends are.,The next day,Mario took the strange invisible chair to school.At break time,he askedeveryone to form a circle,and he put himself in the middle with his chair.Nobody moves.YouYe about to see something amazing
35、,said Mario.Then he tried sittingon the chair.Ifs difficult for him to see the chair,so he missed and fell to the ground.Everyonelaughed.Wait!wait!said Mario,and he made another try.But again he missed the seat.Mario didnt give up.He kept trying to sit on the magic chair.Finally,he did it.This timeh
36、e felt himself in mid-chair.Then he experienced the magic that his grandpa had told him.Looking around,Mario saw George,Lucas and Diana holding him up,so he wouldnt fall.Butsome schoolmates whom he had regarded as(当 作)friends had done nothing but made fun ofhim.Mario was quite thankful to his grandp
37、a b e c a u s e.(1)Mario was proud of having many friends,wasnt he?.(2)What did grandpa think of Marios friends?.(3)What did Mario ask Grandpa to tell him?Mario asked grandpa to tell hi m.(4)What did Mario take to school the next day?.(5)Why could Mario sit on the magic chair at last?.(6)What would
38、the writer probably write in the blank?Mario was quite thankful to his grandpa b e c a u s e.九.书 面 表 达(共 1小题)37.(2020 春浦东新区期中)The main character in the above passage(Passage D)had her first-time experience of skydiving.There must be many first-time experiences that youve had in your life such as the
39、 firsttime you cooked or the first time you travelled and so on.They can be special,successful orunforgettable.Write a passage of at least 60 words about the topic,The First Time I(以”我第一次”为题，写一篇不少于60词的短文。)(注意：短文中不得出现考生真实的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。)(1)What was the first-time experience?(2)How did you feel
40、about it?(3)What can you learn from the first-time experience?2021-2022学年下学期上海初中英语八年级期中典型试卷2参考答案与试题解析选 择 题（共18小题）1.（2020 春浦东新区期中）interesting the film we saw last night is!（）A.How B.What C.What a D.What an【考点】感叹句.【分析】我们昨晚看的电影多有趣啊！【解答】根据语境，题干感叹句的中心词是形容词interesting（有趣的），因此应用how作感叹词，表 多么有趣啊。注意：题干中the fi
41、lm we saw last night is是感叹句的主谓部分，其中we saw last night是定语从句，修饰先行词the film。故选：A【点评】学生解答此题时，要分析感叹句的中心词，再确定感叹词。2.（2021 春奉贤区期中）exciting journey the water is having!A.What an B.What C.How an D.How【考点】感叹句.【分析】水在进行着多么激动人心的旅程啊！【解答】根据题干和标点，可知此句为感叹句。exciting是形容词”激动人心的，journey为可数名词 旅程“。the water is having是主语和谓语。
42、句子符合what引导的感叹句其句式为：what+a/an+形容词或副词+名词+主语+谓语。故选：A【点评】根据句意和关键词，把握感叹句的构成，有效提高答题速度。3.（2020 春浦东新区期中）This virus is very kill animals and even humanbeings.（）dangerous.ltA.should B.need C.can D.must【考点】情态动词.【分析】这种病毒非常危险。它可以杀死动物，甚至人类。【解答】根据语境，设空处表这种病毒具有很强的杀伤力，有这种 能力，因此应用情态动词c a n,意为 能、会”杀死动物甚至人类。故选：Co【点评】解答
43、此题的关键，掌握各情态动词在不同语境中的用法和意义，再根据语境选用合适的情态动词。4.(2021 春黄浦区期中)When having a fire drill,we run downstairs.()A.neednt B.mustnt C.cant D.may not【考点】情态动词.【分析】当举行消防演练的时候，我们不必跑到楼下.【解答】答案：A.neednt的意思是 不必；mustnt的意思是 禁止；cant的意思是 不能，不会；may not的意思是 可能不；根据When having a fire d rill,以及run downstairs因此可知这句话的意思是 当举行消防演练的
44、时候，我们不必跑到楼下.综上所述，故选：A.【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案.5.(2020 春浦东新区期中)Everything happened we had expected.()A.that B.after C.like D.as【考点】连词辨析.【分析】一切都如我们所料。【解答】after在.之后；like像，后跟名词；as如同，像，后跟句子。句意为：一切都如我们所料。故选：D。【点评】掌握连词的意思和用法，根据句意选出正确答案。6.(2020 春浦东新区期中)The TV is on please dont forget when youle
45、ave.()A.to turn off it B.to turn it offC.turning off it D.turning it off【考点】动词的固定搭配.【分析】电视开着，当你离开的时候不要忘记了关闭它.【解答】句意：电视开着，当你离开的时候不要忘记了关闭它.此题考查固定短语forgetto do sth忘记做某事.根据句意.turn off表示关上，代词作宾语放在两词之间.故选：B.【点评】此题考查动词固定搭配，在熟知动词意思用法基础上，结合语境，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案.7.（2021 春奉贤区期中）We elected Alice_ the monitor of our
46、class.A.to as B.be C.to be D.do【考点】不定式.【分析】我们选爱丽丝为班长。【解答】elect sb to be.选某人为 固定搭配。填 to be。故选：Co【点评】掌握固定搭配elect sb to be”选某人为 ,分析选项，选择合适答案。8.（2020 春浦东新区期中）Jack wants to know how long.（）A.has the film begun B.has the film been onC.the film has been on D.the film has ended【考点】宾语从句.【分析】杰克想知道这部电影上映多久了。【解
47、答】根据语境，题干how long引导的是动词know后的宾语从句，宾语从句的语序应用陈述语序；且因为引导词how long表时间段，谓语动词的动作应用延续性动词，因此 C 项 the film has been on符合语境，表电影上映多久了。干扰项D 项中的谓语动词end（结束）是非延续性动词，不能与时间段连用，不符合语境。故选：Co【点评】宾语从句的三大考点：引导词、语序和时态，学生解答时，应根据语境及关键信息词正确作答。9.（2021 春奉贤区期中）Its very late in the evening.Everyone except Tom.He is goingover his
48、lessons in the sitting ro o m.（）A.are sleeping B.is sleepingC.sleeping D.slept【考点】现在进行时.【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略10.（2021 春奉贤区期中）Ben!You are than I first met you.I guess you must have eaten alo t.（）A.less heavy B.much heavierC.very heavy D.more heavy【考点】副词的词义辨析；形容词的比较级和最高级.【分析】本！你比我第一次见你时要重得多。我猜你肯定吃很多。【解答】由空格
49、后的“than”及句意可知，此题考查比较级，排除C。heavy重的”是双音节单词，变成比较级是heavier,排 除 D；根据题意，B en比以前要“重得多”，可知应使用much+比较级的用法，表示”得多”，B 项符合。故选：Bo【点评】掌握各选项词义及用法，结合语境，选出最佳答案。11.（2019 春黄浦区期中）No matter what you say,I think good friends should help_ whenthey are in trouble.A.other B.others C.another D.the others【考点】不定代词.【分析】不管你说什么，我认
50、为好朋友应该在他们有困难的时候帮助他们。【解答】othei其他的；不单独使用；others其他的人或物，没有范围；another另一个；the others表示在一定范围内的其他人或者物；根据题干可知此处没有范围，表示泛指所以排除 D 项，主语是 good friends,与 another 不一致，所以排除 C：good friends should helpothers符合题意。故选：Bo【点评】本题考查不定代词的用法，要求学生认真分析选项，弄清它们之间的区别，做题时结合语境进行分析，最终得出答案。12.（2019 春黄浦区期中）Dont keep_ your parents for mo