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1、 Unit3 Reading and Thinking单词精析1. prior adj. 先前的;优先的(1) prior to 在.之前(2) priority n.优先考虑的事物;优先权 a priority to .的优先权 give priority to. 优先考虑;给予.优先权基础练透(1) What did you do prior to_ (come) here?(2) Now, he must take it _ priority to fix the deeply broken system.(3) From my personal note, music is my _(
2、priority)2. consist of 由.组成(或构成) (1)consist in 在于 consist with 和.一致(2) Consistent adj.一致的 be consistent with. 和.一致基础练透(1) Happiness does not consist _how many possessions you have.(2) These results consist_ the finding of the previous study. 3. consume v.吃;喝; 饮;消耗(1) consume sth.消耗/吃掉/花费某物be consume
3、d with.受.的折磨;充满.(2) consumer n. 消费者;顾客(3) consumption n. 消耗量;消费基础练透(1) Lighting accounts for about 7% of the total electricity _(consume) in the US.(2) Phone carries and _(consume) need to work together to find ways of determining and communicating what is real.(3) He has to cut down on the _(consum
4、e) fo meat for lack of money. Unit3 Reading for Writing 单词精析4. association n.协会;关联(1) in association with. 和.关联(2) associate (在思想上)把.联在一起;使结合在一起;交往associate . with. 把.和.联系在一起(3) associated adj.有联系的be associated with. 和.有关基础练透(1) As a result, she says, some of the injuries _(associate) with running.
5、Such as runners knee, are uncommon among race walkers.(2) We are working _association with a local company to raise money for the homeless.5. regardless of 不管;不顾(1) regardless of 为介词短语,后接名词、代词或动词ing形式,在句中作状语。(2) in spite of =despite 尽管基础练透(1) You will hurt others if you say what you think, regardles
6、s _other peoples feelings.(2) _(尽管这些问题),several of the players produced excellent performances.6. quantity n.数量;数额 a quantity of 大量的,许多的= quantities of = a lot of +可数名词复数/不可数名词in large quantities =in quantity 大量地 (副词短语)基础练透(1) Large quantities of money _(send) there so far.(2) A large quantity of bo
7、oks _(offer) to us up to now.7. trick n. 诀窍;计谋;把戏 (1) play a trick on=play tricks on 捉弄;戏弄 the trick of doing sth. 做某事的诀窍 do the trick 奏效;达到目的(2)trick v. 欺骗;欺诈 trick sb. Into doing sth. 欺骗某人做某事trick sb. Out of .骗取某人某物基础练透(1) He tricked me _believing that he was somebody famous.(2) John taught me the trick _ opening a bottle fo wine properly.学科网(北京)股份有限公司