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1、 各类应分句型挖空练习（含答案） 新闻报道开头段 1., students from HongXing Middle School participatedin a mountain-climbing activitythe Students Union last Monday morning. 为了增强体质,上周上午,红星中学的学参加了由学会组织的登活动。 Aiming to build up health;organized by2. , all the students paid a visit to Xiwang Agricultural EcologyGarden on the mo
2、rning of April 29th,the experience of nature and their horizons.4 29 上午,我校组织全体同学参观了希望农业态园,体验然,开阔视野。Organized by our school;aiming to savor;broaden中 间 段 ： 1., the activityat 8 am on Saturday morning , for three hours. 活动如期于周六上午 8 点举, 持续 3 个时。As scheduled;started;lasting2. Asscheduled,weoutsidethescho
3、olgateat8:00a.m.and the destination.按照计划,我们早上8 点在学校外集合,兴采烈地前往的地。assembled;headed for;in high spirits3. It was not until half past six in the eveningthe activity.直到晚上 6 点半,活动才结束。that; came to an end结尾段：1.The exhibition turned out to be. Not only has it brought joy to us but also broadened our horizon
4、s. Everyexpects another one.展览取得了巨成功.它不仅给我们带来了欢乐,也开阔了我们视野.每个参与者都期望有另个.agreat hit;participant2. This activity proved to be a success,our willpower andusmore confident about our future study.这次活动很成功,增强了我们的意志,让我们对未来的学习更有信。Strengthening;making3. Through this activity, studentsa better understanding of m
5、odern agriculture, their horizons, andtheir awareness of green life as well.通过这次活动,同学们对现代农业有了更深的了解,开阔了眼界,也提了对绿活的认识。gained;broadening;raised 咨询信开头段(背景+的)：1.I am more than thrilled to see your advertisement for the position in . . Thus, I amwritingthisletter moreinformation it.我很兴看到贵公司在刊登招聘告.。因此，我写这封信
6、是希望能得到更多的信息。with the hope of getting/ hoping to get;of / regarding / concerning2. Sorry toyou, I am writing toyou about further information of / with regard to / regarding / concerning很抱歉打扰您,我写信是想向您咨询关于的更多信息 disturb;consult3. I am writingyour advertisement with regard to / regarding /concerning, and
7、 I want to getinformation of it.我写这封信是为了回复贵公司的告/关于/关于，我想得到更详细的信息。in response to;moredetailed中间段(提问)：1. when（活动）begins and how long it lasts.我想知道什么时候开始，持续多久。I wonder2. , could you tell me .先,你能告诉我 First and foremost3. Aside from it, I. 除 此 之 外 , 我 想 知 道 .intend to know4.Furthermore, is there anything
8、 else? 此外,还有什么我需要特别注意的吗？I should pay special attention to结尾段(感谢)：1. Thanks again for your reading, and your prompt attention to this letter .再次感谢您的阅读，我们将常感谢您对这封信的及时关注。will be highly appreciated2. Yourreply would be highly appreciated. 如能及时答复, 将不胜感激。prompt3. Yourattention to my inquiry would be highl
9、y appreciated.如能及时关注我的询问，将不胜感激。timely;inquiry 建议信开头段(背景+的):1.I have received your letteryou mentioned thaton western artduring this summer exchange program,me feel totally excited.收到您的来信,信中您提到您将在暑期交流项中做个关于艺术的讲座,这让我常兴奋。in which;you would deliver a lecture;which makes2. Im writing to you tothe further
10、 improvement of our hotel so as to attract more clients（顾客）.我给你写信是想说明下我对于进步改善我们旅馆的些想法,以吸引更多顾客。present what I think on3. , I would like toseveralrecommendations as follows. 为了解决这个难题, 我谨提出以下点建设性建议。To crack the hardnut;propose;constructive中间段(建议+理由)：1. To start with,.先,你必须it is imperative for you to2.
11、Moreover,try to talk with others.Then/That way,you will feel better.其次,你应该尽与交谈。这样,你会感觉好点。You should/can3. Eventually,read a book or listen to music. By doingthis,you will calm yourself down.第三,如果你看书或听乐将会是个不错的主意.通过这样做,你会使平静下来。it would be a good idea if you结尾段(期待):1. , you are kind enough toand offer
12、me areply as soon as possible.常希望您能采纳我的建议并且尽快给我回信。Hopefully;take my suggestions into consideration2. Sincerely hopeare beneficial for your decision-making insome way.真诚地希望我上述提到的在某种程度上对您的决策有帮助。what is suggestedabove3.Yourattention to my suggestions.如您能及时关注我的建议,我将不胜感激.prompt;would be highly appreciate
13、d 祝贺信开头段(喜讯+兴)：1. This momentinyourlifepromptsmetoreplyatonce,and, , to attempt to offer my warmest congratulations.你命中的这重要时刻促使我即回信,并以我特有的式向你致以最热烈的祝贺。(highlight;in my peculiar way)2. I am more than delightedthat you. ,whichme to write this letter to extend mycongratulations on 听说你，我常兴，这 促 使 我 写 这 封
14、信 向 致 以 最 热 烈 的 祝 贺 。 。 。 。 (onhearing;drives/prompts;utmost/warmest)3. Words reallyexpress my joythe news of your winning.听到你获胜的消息,我真的法语表达我的喜悦(fail to;at)4. Please accept my sincere congratulations on your being elected /chosen to be monitor.好消息不胫！祝贺你被选为班。(Good news travels fast!)中间段(夸能+原因)：1. It i
15、s yourandthat stand you out in the crowd.是你的坚持和勤奋使你在群中脱颖出(persistence;diligence)2. Youruntiring , , andimmenseto English writing have won you this honor. (排）你不懈的勤奋 、 毅 、 献 身 精 神 和 对 英 语 写 作 的 极 投 为 你 赢 得 了 这 荣 誉 。(diligence;perseverance;dedication/commitment;devotion)3. is that it is yourefforts tha
16、tyou to this level.(主从复合句+强调句)值得强调的是,正是你持续的努把你推到了这个度。(What deserves being emphasized;consistent;push)4. , I am not surprised at all, because I know howyou are andhow hard you have worked to reach the goal .然的是,我点也不吃惊，因为我知道你的天赋和为实 现标付出的努。(Naturally;talented)结尾段(再次祝贺+祝愿)：1. I that you will gain more a
17、chievement in yourfuture life.我相信你在未来的活中会取得更辉煌的成就。(have confidence;shinning)2. I shall, offer you my sincerest congratulations.我将再次向你表示最诚挚的祝贺。(one more time)3. All my best wishes for an even morefuture.我衷祝愿你的未来更加繁荣。(prosperous) 申请信开头段(我介绍+背景的)：1. I am Li Hua ,a 17-year-old boy,.(presently studying i
18、n)2. Having learned the on the website an exhibition ofChinesepaintingswillbeheldinyourart gallery,.(announcement;that;Im eager to participate in it)3. , I am writing this applicationI may this precious opportunity.我怀着激动的情写这篇申请书,希望能得到这个宝贵的机会。With burning excitement;in the hope that;obtain中间段(性格能+申请理
19、由)：1. l own a nature, which is considered forvolunteer work.我性格积极乐观,这对于志愿者作来说是必不可少的。motivated and optimistic;indispensable2. , l have won the first prize in the Spoken English competition held by our school for several times.我的语很流利,因此我多次在学校举办的语赛中获得等奖.Well versed in oral English3. Not only can I make
20、 foreigners understand theof Chinese paintings my introduction , but also I can let them feel the culture.我能让外国了解中国,感受中国化(features;through;profound)Chinese4. I have previous experience, and I once worked as a我曾有过相关经验,并且我曾担任过.职务。5. foreign country for several years,an ability of speaking English flue
21、ntly and have a better knowledge of foreign culture.在国外作了年,使我具备了流利的英语语能,并对外国化有了更深的了解。Exposedto;which equipped me with结尾段(重申渴望+感谢回复)：1. Iwouldappreciateitifyoucould.Yourreply would be highly appreciated.如果你能考虑我真诚的申请.我将不胜感激如能及时回复,将不胜感激. (take my sincere application into consideration;prompt)2. Ill app
22、reciate it a lot as well asto do this jobif I am offered this chance.如果能给我这个机会,我将不胜感激,并尽我所能把这份作做好。domy utmost;gorgeously3. I would be grateful if you canme areplythe result of my application. 如 能 就 我 的 申 请 结 果 迅 速 给 予 答 复 , 我 将 不 胜 感 激 。grant;prompt;regarding 感谢信开头段(背景+感谢)：1. Please allow me toputti
23、ng me up at your house when I was in America.请允许我感谢你在美国时为我在你家所做的努。thank you for the effort2. I am writing tothe kindness you have shown for mewhile doing me a favor,enables me .express my sincere gratitude for;which我写信是为了表达我对您在帮我个忙时对我的好意，这使我能够3. , I am writing this letter to express / convey /extend
24、 my heartfelt gratitude to you for the kindness you have shown to me while doing me a timely favor.我常感激你，我写这封信是为了向你表示衷的感谢，感谢你在及时帮助我的同时给予我的善意 Feeling greatly indebted to you中间段(细节+影响)：1. , nothing is better than presenting a .as a gift in order to reciprocate your favor.为了报答你的恩惠.再三考虑后,没有什么送.更好的礼物了。Af
25、ter thinking twice2. your assistance in ., I fear that I would have been .不是你在你的帮助下,我担我会.Had it not been for3. it was you who always stand by me when I fall.没有能否认的事实是,当我跌倒的时候,是你直站在我身边。No one can deny the factthat结尾段(再次感谢+期望)：1. Thanks again and hope I have the opportunity to .再次感谢,并希望我有机会回报您的款待和礼貌.r
26、eturn your charming hospitality and courtesy2. I hope it will besome day tothis great kindness,and I shall always remember it with the greatest gratitude.我希望有朝能报答这恩德,我将永远怀着最的感激之情铭记在.in my power;repay3. Pleasemy sincere thanks for your help,I will never forget. 请你接受我对你的帮助表达真诚的感谢,这我永远不会忘记。accept;which
27、 头通知开头段：1.Ladies and gentlemen / Boys and girls, please!们先们.请注意！may I have your attention2.Be quiet, I. 安 静 , 我 要 宣 布 件 事 。 have anannouncement to make中间段： 1.The report will begin at 4:00pm on Friday, April 30thon thesecond floor in the classroom building.报告将于 4 30 周五下午 4:00 在教室楼楼的礼堂开始。in the audito
28、rium2.The winner of this game will be announced, and well-prepared gifts to the champion.本场赛的获胜者将当场宣布，并向冠军赠送精准备的礼物。on the spot;will be presented结尾段：1. Thank you!这就是全部。谢谢您！Thats all2.I am sure you will have a good time there/then.我相信你在那/那时会玩得很开的。 书通知Purpose:As the New Yea is around the corner, we are
29、 going toa New Year party,which enableyouto Chinesecultureand therelationship between classmates. 随着新年的临近,我们将举办个新年晚会,让你更好地了解中国化, 增进同学之间的关系 throw;is intended to;gain a better understanding of;enhanceWho:1. AprofessorfromPekingUniversitywillbeinvitedtodeliveraspeech on environmentprotection.2. Some te
30、achers will be invited to be the judges of this competition.What：1.In this activity, all participants are required to prepare a song to sing, and the winners will be announced on the spot immediately after the competition.在这项活动中，所有参赛者都必须准备歌曲来演唱，赛结束后将即宣布获胜者。2.In this speech, Professor Li will give a
31、brief introduction of the current condition of environment protection in China and it will be followed by a knowledge contest, where youcan get some little prize through answering questions.在这篇演讲中,李教授将简要介绍中国的环境保护现状,随后将举知识竞赛,通过回答问题，你可以获得些奖励。When / Where:1.A Chinese Reciting contest among the students
32、 will be held in the school lecture, 30th May, from 7 p.m to 9 p.m.在 5 30 下午 7 时 9 时举的学校讲座中,将举学语朗诵赛。which falls on地点:in the school hall 学校礼堂on the playground 在操场in the stadium 在体育馆in the dining hall 在餐厅auditorium 礼堂Others:1. Those who want to participate in the contest are supposed toat theoffice of
33、 the students Union 会办公室报名。sign up;beforeMay 25th.想参加赛的要在 5 25 前到学2. Anyone interested in this is welcome to participate in.任何对此感兴趣的都欢迎 欢迎辞开头段(欢迎）1. Im Li Hua.our school, Im delighted towarm welcome to you. Your visit.我是李华.我很兴代表我们学校向你表示热烈欢迎.你的访问意义重。On behalf of;On behalf of;bears great significance2
34、. Good afternoon.I, to express ourwarmest welcome to all of you. feel greatly honored;on behalf of all the students中间段(活动按排）1. To welcome you,activities have been arranged. What comes first is tovisit the school history museum, where you canour school s development.为了欢迎你,我们安排了各种各样的活动.先是参观学校历史博物馆，在那你
35、可以获得深了解我们学校的独特发展。a variety of;gain a deeper insight into;distinctive2. Additionally, we ll pay a visit to the Song City, a theme park in which you can have a taste ofancient Chinese cultures. 此外,按照计划,我们将参观宋城主题公园在在那,你可以体验系列中国古代化。as scheduled;arange of3. Later at 7pm, a charity bazaar will be held on
36、the playground, where you can wonderful performances andChinese culture.晚上 7 点,操场上将举 慈 善 义 卖 会 , 在 那 你 可 以 欣 赏 精 彩 的 表 演 和 体 验 中 国 化 .appreciate;experience4.Besides,wearehaving activitiesforbetter understanding, such as making traditional Chinese food and joining in our sports classes. a series of;m
37、utual尾段(祝愿):1. My dear friends, your visit surely will our friendship. Sincerely wish yourexperience! Thank you.亲爱的朋友们,你的来访定会促进我们友谊.衷祝愿您的经历值得纪念和回报!常感谢。promote;memorable and rewarding2. Wish your stay here. Thank you.祝你在这愉快且值得.常感谢。enjoyable and worthwhile 倡议书开头段(背景+的）1. I am Li Hua,Chairman of the st
38、udents union. In recent years, ocean pollution is becoming more and more serious.我是学会主席李华.近年来,们普遍看到海洋污染越来越严重.it is common to see that2. Aiming toocean conservation, I am writing toall of us to protect the ocean. 为了提海洋保护意识, 我写信呼吁我们所有保护海洋。raise/enhance awareness of;call on中间段(内容+建议）1. Ocean our world.
39、 Not only does ocean us enoughfood, but also itthe balance of nature. Thus, it is essential to protect ocean.(段落主旨）海洋在我们的世界中扮演着重要的.海洋不仅为我们提供了够的物,且还保持了平衡.因此,保护海洋很重要.plays an important role in;offer;maintains2. First of all,we should not throw garbage into ocean.先,我们能做的是,我们不应该把垃圾扔进海洋.what we can do is
40、 that3. What s more, we can alsoleaflets to call on more people to protect theocean. The more people, the better the ocean environment is.且,我们还可以散发传单,呼吁更多的保护海洋.参与的越多,海洋环境就越好。hand out;are involved尾段(决+希望)1Lets start now and spare no effort to. We are convinced that, we can make a difference.让我们现在就开始,
41、不遗余地尽我们的份量.我们相信,通过我们的共同努,我们可以有所作为。do our part;with our joint efforts2. Im earnestly calling on everyone toandmaking our school a nicer place. 我真诚地呼吁家要不遗余并为使我们的学校更美好做出贡献。spare no effort;contribute to3. Together, individuals can!/Your contribution can make a difference!/Your contribution/effort!家起,个可以
42、产巨的影响/ 你的贡献可以带来显著的变化/ 你的贡献/ 努很重要！make a big difference;remarkable;counts 发稿开头段(我介绍+引出话题):1. Im Li Hua, a 18-year-old boy,Hongxing High School. 或 Im Li Hua, a 18-year-old boy,Hongxing HighSchool.我是李华,名 17 岁的中,前正就读于红星中学。who is studying in;presently studying in2. Its my great honor to deliver a speech
43、with the title (of) Be smart online learners.或 Its my great honor to deliver a speech whose title is Be smart online learners.我演讲的主题是“成为聪明的在线学习者”。3. ,I would like to express my sincere welcome to your visit.我很兴到所有来新兰的朋友们。 On behalf of our school中间段（论述主题+具体示例）1. With the Internet becoming,more and mo
44、re people are learning online.或 With theof the Internet, online learninga growing number of people. 互联流了. 如今越来越多的上学习。increasingly popular / increasing popularity;appeals to2. Online learningfor us to get excellent learning resources, which helps to improve our study efficiency.或 Online learning not
45、only makes it possible for us to have access to quality learning resources but also saves us much time,whichhigh study efficiency.有优势.我们获得了优质课程,还节省时间提效率。makes it possible;contributes to3. However, there are also shortcomings. Some students are evencomputer games，which maytheir eyes and waste our time.然也有缺点.有沉迷游戏,伤眼睛。addicted to;do harm to结尾段(回扣主题+总结陈词):1we should get rid of these bad habits and be self-disciplined.我建议我们应该改掉坏习惯,管好已。