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1、2022年云南专升本考试公共英语考前模拟试题一、词汇与语法结构（本大题共 30 小题，每小题 1 分，共 30 分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的）1. What do you think of the roads in the village?They are _ for two cars to pass. （） A. enough wideB. wide enough(正确答案)C. long enoughD. enough long2. Where is Tom?He is practicing _ English _ he can win the speech co
2、mpetition. （） A. to speak; in order toB. speaking; so that(正确答案)C. speaking; in order toD. to speak; so that3. As we all know, the Silk Road _ China to the west in ancient times. （） A. connectsB. connected(正确答案)C. will connectD. is connecting4. _ the factors already referred to, people sometimes fee
3、l insecure because their motives are misunderstood by others.（） A.But forB.Except forC.Apart from(正确答案)D.Except that5. _ got in the wheat when it began to rain heavily.（） A.Scarcely had they(正确答案)B.Scarcely have theyC.Scarcely theyD.Scarcely they had6. Jack，your spelling is too terrible. You should
4、_ it. （） A. come up withB. pay attention to(正确答案)C. get on withD. get used to7. Please remember _ your notebook here tomorrow. （） A. bringsB. broughtC. bringingD. to bring(正确答案)8. Remember this, children. _ careful you are, _ mistakes you will make.We know, Mr. Li. （） A. The more; the moreB. The few
5、er; the moreC. The more; the fewer(正确答案)D. The less; the less9. _ my grandfather is old, he is still very healthy. （） A. IfB. Although(正确答案)C. UnlessD. Until10. What are you doing, John?Im surfing the internet. I want to find _ on it. （） A. interesting anythingB. anything interestingC. interesting s
6、omethingD. something interesting(正确答案)11. She seldom spoke English in front of class, for she was afraid _ mistakes _grammar. （） A. to make; ofB. making; ofC. to be made; inD. of making; in(正确答案)12. I learn English _ listening to tapes. What about you, Tony?I watch English movies _ TV. （） A. by; byB
7、. on; onC. by; on(正确答案)D. on; by13. You have to be _ and wait until I finish my work. （） A. patient(正确答案)B. strictC. honestD. active14. Have you heard of the big fire that broke out at Hao Yixing Clothes Store on June 2nd?Yes. Luckily, hundreds of firemen immediately drove there and _ the fire. （） A
8、. put offB. put awayC. put downD. put out(正确答案)15. _ the Spring Festival, we usually go out to say Happy New Year. （） A. During(正确答案)B. AtC. InD. On16. Im not sure _ Im going to Tims party. （） A. if notB. whatC. whether(正确答案)D. where17. I received his mothers telephone call at eleven. that he was ba
9、dly hurt in an accidentyesterday. （） A. Then did I knowB. Only then I knewC. Only then did I know(正确答案)D. Only then knew I18. Johnny, you _play with the knife. You _hurt yourself. （） A. wont; cantB. mustnt; may(正确答案)C. shouldnt; mustD. cant; shouldnt19. If he _, he _that food.（）Luckily he was sent t
10、o the hospital immediately. A. was warned; would not takeB. had been warned; would not have taken(正确答案)C. had be warned; had not takenD. would have been warned; had not taken20. It is no use _ your past mistakes. （） A. regretting(正确答案)B. regretC.to regretD. regretted21. It is Lisa _ won the first pr
11、ice. （） A. that(正确答案)B. whichC. whoD. whom22. Don you know when Dr White _ for dinner this evening?No, but I think he _ when he is free. （） A. will come; comesB. will come; will come(正确答案)C. comes; comesD. comes; will come23. I believe that those mountains _ with trees in a few years.（） A. are cover
12、edB. will be covered(正确答案)C. are coveringD. will cover24. _ the boy didnt take medicine made his mother angry. （） A. That(正确答案)B. WhatC. HowD. Which25. I am afraid to ask questions because of my poor _. （）Youd better practice speaking more. A. introductionB. inspiration(正确答案)C. pronunciationD. infor
13、mation26. This box is _ that one. （） A. twice as heavy as(正确答案)B. as twice heavy asC. twice heavy thanD. as heavy as twice27. Nowadays some hospitals refer to patients _ name, not case number. （） A. ofB. asC. by(正确答案)D. with28. I stopped _ a short break as I was feeling tired. （） A. takeB. takingC.
14、to take(正确答案)D. taken29. As a new graduate, he doesnt know _ it takes to start a business here. （） A. howB. what(正确答案)C. whenD. which30. Because of the financial crisis, days are gone _ local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuanfor one night. （） A. ifB. when(正确答案)C. whichD. since二、完形填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1
15、分，共 10 分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的）1. （） A. thatB. thisC. which(正确答案)D. it2. （） A. a lectureB. the lecture(正确答案)C. lectureD. the lectures3. （） A. could give(正确答案)B. must giveC. can giveD. would give4. （） A. had seen(正确答案)B. sawC. have seenD. would see5. （） A. madeB. took(正确答案)C. satD. stood6. （） A.
16、hands(正确答案)B. handC. the handsD. his hand7. （） A. followingB. followC. followed(正确答案)D. to follow8. （） A. did(正确答案)B. couldC. wouldD. might9.（） A. to talkB. talkedC. talkD. talking(正确答案)10.（） A. in order thatB. so thatC. in order to(正确答案)D. so as to阅读理解（本大题共 25 小题，每小题 2 分，共 50 分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合
17、题目要求的）41. What will make online learning more and more popular? （） A. The crowded classrooms.B. The lower cost of computers.C. The increase of computer users.(正确答案)D. The previous generations interest in digital communication.42. Who may become online learners? （） A. Mainly teenagers.B. Mostly colle
18、ge students.C. Only working people with their own computers.D. People of all ages and backgrounds.(正确答案)43. According to the passage, what does “digital learners” mean? （） A. Learners of mathematics.B. Learners of information technology.C. Computer users.D. Online learners(正确答案)44. Which of the foll
19、owing is the main factor that makes it difficult to define students perceptions of online learning definitely? （） A. Learners varied locations.B. Learners varied characteristics.(正确答案)C. Learners varied communication skills.D. Learners varied experiences.45. What is the authors attitude towards onli
20、ne learning?（） A. cautiousB. indifferentC. positive(正确答案)D. Negative46. It can be learned from the passage that the Ouchidas house（） A.is well worth the money spent on its constructionB.is almost faultless form the point of energy conservation(正确答案)C.failed to meet energy conservation standardsD.was
21、 designed and constructed in a scientific way47. What make the Ouchidas new house a horrible dream?（） A.Lack of fresh air.(正确答案)B.Poor quality of building materials.C.Gas leakage in the kitchen.D.The newly painted walls.48. The word“accentuate”(Para.3) most probably means“.“（） A.relieveB.accelerateC
22、.worsen(正确答案)D.improve49.Why were cracks in old houses not a big concern?（） A.Because indoor cleanliness was not emphasied.B.Because energy used to be inexpensive.(正确答案)C.Because environmental protection was given top priority.D.Because they were technically unavoidable.50.This passage is most proba
23、bly taken from an article entitled （） A.Energy conservationB.House Building CrisisC.Air Pollution Indoors(正确答案)D.Traps in Building Construction51.What is the real cause of the potential water crisis? （） A.Only half of the worlds water can be used.B.The world population is increasing faster and faste
24、r.C.Half of the worlds water resources have been seriously polluted.D.Humanity has not placed sufficient value on water resources.(正确答案)52.As indicated in the passage,the water problem（） A.is already serious in certain parts of the world(正确答案)B.has been exaggerated by some experts in the fieldC.pose
25、s a challenge to the technology of building reservoirsD.is understated by government organiations at different level53.According to the author,the water price should（） A.be reduced to the minimumB.stimulate domestic demandC.correspond to its real value(正确答案)D.take into account the occurrences ofdrou
26、ghts54.The author says that in some hot and dry areas it is advisable to .（） A.build big lakes to store waterB.construct big pumping stationsC.build small and cheap irrigation systems(正确答案)D.channel water from nearby rivers to cropland55.In order to raise the efficiency of the water supply,measures
27、should be taken to （） A.guarantee full protection of the environmentB.centralie the management of water resources(正确答案)C.increase the sense of responsibility of agencies at all levelsD.encourage local and regional control of water resources56. The biggest difference between music and songs is _. （）
28、A. feelingsB. lyrics and tones(正确答案)C. languages and countriesD. meanings57. According to the passage, the number of people for jazz in the 1950s was _ it is today. （） A. much greater than(正确答案)B. much smaller thanC.as small asD. as great as58. Which of the following has now become the most popular
29、according to the passage? （） A. Pop music.(正确答案)B. Native music.C. Jazz.D. Classical music.59 Why do people need music in their daily life? （） A. Because music tones in themselves have specific meanings.B. Because music works are all easy to understand.C. Because music brings fun to people.(正确答案)D.
30、Because music is popular around the world.60. Which of the following is NOT true according to this passage? （） A. People can get different things from the same piece of music.B. Pop music began to be popular in the mid-twentieth century.C. The best known early kind of pop music was “rock and roll”.D
31、. Much pop music is of great artistic value, so it interests young people greatly.(正确答案)61. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as one of the causes of Alzheimers? （） A. Diet.B. Exercise.C. Mood.(正确答案)D. Sleep habits.62. What does the sentence “lifestyle change related to healthy ageing looks mo
32、re promising thandrug studies” (Para. l) imply? （） A. We should research more on drugs.B. We should research more on lifestyle changes related to healthy ageing.(正确答案)C. We should promise to have more drug studies.D. We should promise to change lifestyles of whose health is ageing.63. Whats the rela
33、tionship between blood sugar and risk of dementia according to Paragraph 2? （） A. They have positive correction.(正确答案)B. They have negative correction.C. They have no relationship.D. They have no obvious relationship.64. Which of the following statement about insulin (Para.3) is TRUE? （） A. It can h
34、elp the survival of brain cells.(正确答案)B. It can resist the aging of brain cells.C. It can help resist ADDLs.D. It can deteriorate our memory.65. The following are all good fats EXCEPT _. （） A. avocadosB. raw nutsC .coconutD. probiotic(正确答案)四、英译汉正误判断（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分）66. A supermarket is dif
35、ferent from other types of stores in several ways.译文：超市在许多方面不同于其他类型的商店。 （） A. 正确(正确答案)B. 错误67. Everybody, poor or rich, has the right to education.译文：无论贫富，人人都有受教育的权利。（） A.正确(正确答案)B. 错误68.This book is so interesting that I finish it without a break.译文：这本书太有趣了，我休息了一下就读完了。（） A. 正确B. 错误(正确答案)69. Its ver
36、y important to for us to learn English well.译文：对我们来说学好英语是很重要的。（） A. 正确(正确答案)B. 错误70. He would rather hear what others say than express his own opinion.译文：他宁愿自己说也不愿听别人讲。（） A. 正确B. 错误(正确答案)71. He is a boring man who likes neither entertainment nor reading.译文：他是一个喜欢娱乐和读书的无聊的人。（） A.正确B. 错误(正确答案)72.We ha
37、vent seen each other for many years.译文：我们已经很多年没见面了。（） A.正确(正确答案)B. 错误73. It is friendship that I value most.译文：我最珍视的就是友谊。（） A. 正确(正确答案)B. 错误74. I used to be shy.译文：我很害羞。（） A.正确B. 错误(正确答案)75.The more you read, the faster you will be.译文：你读得越多， 你的阅读速度就会越快。 （） A. 正确(正确答案)B. 错误76. Whether you can win the
38、 first price depends on your ability.译文：你是否能得第一名取决于你的能力。 （） A. 正确(正确答案)B. 错误77. To our surprise, she didnt pass the exam.译文：使我惊讶的是，她没通过考试。 （） A. 正确(正确答案)B. 错误78. There was a big house here.译文：这里有个大房子。（） A. 正确B. 错误(正确答案)79.Youd better work hard, or youll fail the exam.译文：你最好努力学习，否则你会在考试当中失败。（） A. 正确(正确答案)B. 错误80. All but one arrived here.译文：只有一个人到了。（） A. 正确B. 错误(正确答案)五、写作判断（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分） B(正确答案)CDE BC(正确答案)DE BC(正确答案)DE BCDE(正确答案) BCD(正确答案)E BC(正确答案)DE BC(正确答案)DE BCD(正确答案)E BCDE(正确答案) BCDE(正确答案) B(正确答案)CDE BC(正确答案)DE BCD(正确答案)E B(正确答案)CDE BCDE(正确答案)