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1、B9U4 Reading(2)Step 1词性转换词性转换1 biblical(adj.)Bible(n.)2.bare(adj)barely(adv)3.agricultural(adj)agriculture(n)4.ripen(v)ripe(adj)5.thorough(adj)thoroughly(adv)6.vague(adj)vaguely(adv)7.strike struck struck/stricken8.sow sowedsowed/sownStep 2词组翻译词组翻译1.in other words2.translate into3.by and by4.strike
2、sb on the feet5.a hidden weakness6.kill the fatted calf7.waste time in doing8.be reduced to hiring himself out9.in honor of his return10.a handful of seeds11.oral and written English12.have a thorough understanding of English idioms and its origin13.种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆14.掌上明珠掌上明珠15.泥腿泥腿-伟人的弱点伟人的弱点16.
3、一下子，很快一下子，很快 17.交际技巧交际技巧18.历史和文化的历史和文化的载体载体1.straightforward 1.They took a straightforward route to the lake.他们走了一条笔直通向湖的路。(一直向前的一直向前的;径直的径直的 )2.I must insist on your giving me a straightforward answer.我一定要你给我一个直截了当的回答。(直截了当直截了当)3.Im quite a straightforward man.。我是一个非常直率的人。（坦率的；正直的坦率的；正直的;老实的老实的）4.T
4、he issue is not quite straightforward as it seems.这个问题不像看上去那么简单（简单的（简单的;易懂的易懂的）2.strike 常用作及物动词常用作及物动词（1）He struck her on the head.他打了她的头。他打了她的头。（2）给我的印象是他是个好小伙。）给我的印象是他是个好小伙。（3）The clock has struck 10.钟敲十点了。钟敲十点了。（5）It struck me that there was no one at home.（6）The girl struck a match to light a ci
5、garette.3underline The key words were underlined.The report underlined the importance ofpre-school education.Step4.Important sentences1.Idioms often use a number of words to represent a single object,person or concept,among other things,and unless you recognize when an idiom is being used,it is easy
6、 to misunderstand what you read or hear spoken.该句中该句中 and 连接两个连接两个_句，第二个分句由句，第二个分句由unless 引导一个引导一个 _从句，其中还含有一个从句，其中还含有一个由由when引导的引导的 _ 从句。从句。what you read or hear spoken是是misunderstand的的_（成分），（成分），spoken 在句中作在句中作_（成分）。（成分）。并列并列条件状语条件状语宾语宾语宾语宾语宾补宾补2.代词代词+of which/whomHe has two daughters,neither of w
7、hom lives at home.I have many story books,of which all are interesting.1.I have many friends,_some are businessmen.A.of themB.from which C.who of D.of whom 2.The journey around the world would take the sailor nine months,_the sailing time was 226 days.A.of which B.during which C.from which D.for whi
8、ch some of whom are3.I was given three books on cooking,the first _ I really enjoyed.A.of that B.of which C.that D which4.For many cities in the world,there is no room to spread out further,_ New York is an example.A.for whichB.in whichC.of whichD.from whichthe first of the three books3.He was reduc
9、ed to begging for a living.Linda hired herself out as a waitress at weekends.4.We have competence in solving/to solve the laid-off workers problems ourselves.(2)What you have said is beyond the childrens competence to understand.超出孩子的理解能力超出孩子的理解能力5.We should have a thorough understanding of the cult
10、ural diversity of the United States.I would appreciate it if you let me deal with this matter.In the past several decades,education in China has had a thorough reform.【巩固练习巩固练习】1.underlined 2.straightforward prehension petence 5.vague 6.thorough 1.mend his ways 2.by and by 3.in honour of 4.For instance 5.refers to 6.for a long time 7.quite a few 8.throw away 9.take care of 10.In other words.Multiple choiceDDBBCDACDCACADC