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1、如何写英语句子如何写英语句子英语句子的构成:英语句子的构成:v评述性状语,定语评述性状语,定语+主语主语+同谓语同谓语+定语定语+频度频度状语状语+谓语谓语+定语定语+宾语宾语+定语定语+程度状语程度状语+方式方式状语状语+目的状语目的状语+原因状语原因状语+(小、大)地点(小、大)地点状语状语+(小、大)时间状语。(小、大)时间状语。v与汉语成分不同的英语成分有:程度状语与汉语成分不同的英语成分有:程度状语+方方式状语式状语+地点状语(小地点状语(小+大)大)+时间状语(小时间状语(小+大)大)2.添加修饰或补充成分vA.七种后置定语vn.+prep.+n.vn.+vingvn.+vedvn
2、.+to v.vn.+that/which/who/.vn.+句子vn.+adj.vB.,vC.,ving.vD.by ving.vE.,排比句:v;.;.;.;.;.v.to v,to v.,to v.,to v.and to v.vving,ving,ving,vingand ving.vprep+n,prep+n,and prep+n.vadj,adj,and adj.vadv,adv,and adv.句型转换v1.变强调句vIt is that.v主语;宾语;地点状语;时间状语v2.变倒装句:状语倒装,表语倒装,同谓语倒装vNor;neither;only when.;Little;h
3、ardly;seldom;地点状语;Not only.;Scarcely;No sooner had vedthan.;Hardly hadvedwhen;Only by3.虚拟语气省略vIfwere to.,.Wereto.,.;.wereto.vIfhad ved.,Hadved.,.;hadved.vIfshould v.,Shouldv.,;.should.v.v4.主语从句省略vThat sb v.Sbs ving.v5.宾语从句省略vS+V+that sb+v.S+V+sbs ving.6.定语从句省略vn.+that/which/who+v.n.ving.vn.+that/whi
4、ch/who+am/is/are+ved/ving.n.ving/vedvn.+that/which/whom+sb./sth n.sb/sth7.状语从句省略vConj.+S1+V1+.,S2+V2+.vS1=S2 V1ing.,S2+V2+.vS1/=S2 S1 V1ing.,S2+V2+.v*V=be+ved 直接去be8.并列句省略vv1 and v2.v1,v2ingv.v1 and S2 v2.v1 with S2 V2ing9.主动变被动vn.+v.+n.n.am/is/are/was/were+ved by n.v10.动词+名词词组-被动vMake much progress on.Much progress has been made.vPay attention to attention should be paid to.vTake measures to measures should be taken to.vMake up ones mind to ones mind has been made up to.vLay emphasis on emphasis should be laid on.vFocus ones attention on.Ones attention has been focused on.