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1、Unit 3 War and peace The D-DAY LANDINGS (P26-27) By spring 1944, the Second World War had been raging across the globe for aboutfive years.But along the south coast of England, something unusual was happening:Allied troops 1._(make) up mainly of British, Canadian and Americansoldiers were gathering
2、2._ large numbers. This marked one of the final3. _(stage) of a top-secret operation 4._ had been months, perhaps years,inthe planning.Code-named “Operation Overlord”, it was the largest 5._(combine) sea, air and land operation in history, the aim being to free North-west Europe from German occupati
3、on. After 6._(wait) for the perfect combination of weather, moon and tides, the date for the start of Operation Overlord 7._(set) for 6 June.An order 8._(issue) by Supreme Allied Commander GeneralEisenhower to the troops read:“Your task will not be9. _ easy one. Your enemy is well trained, well 10._
4、(equip) and battle-hardened. But this is the year 1944. The tide has turned! The free men of the world are marching together to Victory! I have full confidence11. _ your courage, 12._(devote) to duty and skill in battle. We will accept nothing less than full Victory!”With these words13._(ring) in th
5、eir ears, Allied soldiers prepared for14._ would become known as D-Day. 15._ dawn on 6 June, thousands landed by parachute behind enemy lines in Northern France. Meanwhile, thousands more were journeying across the English Channel to Normandy, 16._(protect) by fighter planes in the skies above them.
6、 Their objective was clear: to reach the Normandy beaches along about 80 kilometres of French coastline. But even in the depths of war, few could have been prepared 17._ the violence and horror18. _they would experience there. The fiercest fighting was at Omaha Beach. The enemy were hiding, ready to
7、attack the Allied soldiers even19. _ they reached land. Boats 20._(hit)and men drowned, while those 21._ did make 22._ to the beach faced heavymachine gunfire. By mid-morning, hundreds lay dead in the water and amongst thetanks on the beach. One soldier recalled how he barely made it with bombs23. _
8、(fall) all around him: “I was the first one out. The seventh man was thenext one to get across the beach without24._(hit) . All the ones in between were hit. Two were killed; three were injured. Thats 25._ lucky you had to be.”But, despite the high cost in human life, the D-Day landings were_ succes
9、s and were seen widely 26._ the beginning of the end of the Second World War. By the end of August 1944, the Allies27. _(reach) the River Seine, Paris28. _(liberate) and the Germans had been removed from North-westFrance. The Allied forces then prepared to enter Germany, 29._ they would meet up with
10、 the Soviet military moving in from the east.Seventy years later, men 30._ had fought on D-Day gathered on both sides of the English Channel, 31._ people were coming together for memorial ceremonies. As part of this solemn and moving occasion, a former soldier read out 32._ the crowd these lines fro
11、m the poem For the Fallen, by Laurence Binyon:They shall grow not old, as we that are left grow old:Age shall not weary them, nor the years condemn.At the going down of the sun and in the morning,We will remember them. 33._(survive) of the D-Day landings continue to meet 34._(remember) the fellow so
12、ldiers and friends 35_they lost that day. 36._ each year they are fewer in number, their outstanding acts of courage mean 37._ we will always remember them as well as those 38._ lost their lives on the beaches of northern France.重点词汇：rage/red/n. 盛怒，狂怒；v. 发脾气，大怒globe/lob/n. 地球，世界global/lobl/adj. 全球的，
13、全世界的allied/lad/adj. 结盟的troops/trups/n. 军部队make up/mek p/组成；补足；化妆；编造gather/r/v. 聚集，召集operation/pre()n/n. 运作，实施；操作；手术；（有组织的）活动；军事行动free.from.免除occupation/kjupen/n. 工作，职业；（尤指军队的）占领，控制tide/tad/n. 潮汐；潮水；潮流，趋势issue v. 发表，颁布；分发task/tsk/n. （尤指困难的或必须定期做的）工作，任务equip/kwp/v. 装备，配备march/mrt/v. 齐步走，行军；快步走victory/
14、vktri/n. 胜利，成功，获胜confidence/knfdns/n. 自信，信心at dawn/t dn/拂晓；天一亮parachute/prut/n. 降落伞objective/bdektv/n. 目的，目标depth/dep/n. 深度，纵深violence/valns/n. 暴力，暴行horror/hrr/n. 震惊，恐惧fiercest/frsst/（尤指人或动物）凶猛的drown/dran/v. （声音）压过，盖过；沉浸于，淹没于；（使）淹死recall/rkl/v. 记起，回想起；使想起，使想到barely/berli/adv. 勉强才能；几乎不liberate/lbret/
15、v. 解放，解救remove.from.移除meet up with/mit p w/偶遇；碰面military/mlteri/adj. 军事的，军队的Fought/ft/v. 战斗；打架（fight 的过去分词）memory /memri/n. 记忆力，记性memorize /memraz/v. 记住，熟记memorial/mmril/adj. 纪念的，追悼的；记忆的ceremony/sermoni/n. 仪式，典礼；礼节，礼仪，客套solemn/slm/adj. 表情严肃的，庄严的occasion/ken/n. （某事发生的）时刻，时候occasionally/kenli/adv. 偶然，
16、偶尔former/frmr/adj. 旧时的；以前的Survivor/srvavr/n. （灾难性事故中的）幸存者，生还者outstanding/atstnd/adj. 杰出的，优秀的make it 获得成功，成功到达channel n海峡；频道参考答案：1.made 2.in 3.stages 4.that bined 6.waiting 7.was set 8.issued 9.an 10.equipped 11.in 12.devotion 13.ringing 14.what 15.At 16.protected 17.for 18.that/ 19.before 20.were hit 21.who 22.it 23.how 24.falling 25.being hit 26.a 27.as 28.had reached 29.was liberated 30.where 31.who 32.where 33.survivors 34.to remember 35.that /36 Although37. that 38.who学科网（北京）股份有限公司