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1、译林版必修第二册unit2培优综合练.阅读理解If the Olympic Games are a history of mankind，wrestling(摔跤) is the prologue(序幕)When the ancient Games of the Olympiad were born，wrestling was already an ancient game.Widely recognized as the worlds oldest competitive sport，wrestling appeared in a series of Egyptian wall painti
2、ngs as early as 5,000 years ago.When the ancient Olympic Games began in 776 BC，more than two thousand years later，it included wrestling and in the years that followed，wrestling featured as the main event.The sport would return in a similar role when the Olympic Games returned after a 1,500year absen
3、ce in 1896.Organizers，seeking direct links to ancient times，found wrestling was very popular across much of the ancient world，from Greece，Assyria and Babylon to India，China and Japan.GrecoRoman wrestling，a style which was believed to be passed down from the Greek and Roman wrestlers of old was broug
4、ht back into use.In GrecoRoman wrestling，the wrestlers used only their arms and upper bodies to attack.They could hold only those same parts of their opponents(对手)It worked nicely from a historical attitude，but another cheerful and relaxing style was sweeping across Great Britain and the United Stat
5、es by then.Known as “catch as catch can”，it had become popular at fairs and festivals in both countries.In 1904，the Olympic Games added the second wrestling event and called it “freestyle”Now，wrestlers could use their legs for pushing，lifting and tripping，and they could hold opponents above or below
6、 the waist.1What does the writer want to tell us by saying wrestling is the prologue?AThe ancient Olympic Games have a long history.BWrestling was an important game in the ancient Olympic Games.CWrestling is popular all the time.DWrestling has a really long history.2Why was GrecoRoman wrestling brou
7、ght back into use in 1896 when the Olympic Games returned?AOrganizers wanted to find direct links to ancient times.BWrestling was very popular across much of the ancient world.CPeople believed it was passed down from the Greek and Roman wrestlers of old.DAll of the above.3Another style of wrestling
8、became popular across Great Britain and the United States，because it was .Acompetitive BdifficultCcheerful and relaxing Dinteresting答案DDC.完形填空Yesterday，my daughter had to go to work earlier than usual.Since the gym where I work out is not far from her 1 ，I decided to take her to work and then go to
9、the gym.At quite an earlier hour，the gym was 2 full of men and women of all ages，working out.I 3 go to the gym at this early hour，and was 4 to see so many people.It seems that many go to the gym before going to 5 .I know how difficult it is for most people to start exercising.Most people know it is
10、good for their body，but they are too 6 to go to the gym， 7 in the morning.They prefer to spend an extra hour in bed before starting their day.In the afternoon，they are too 8 after work，and want to stay at home or go out to meet friends.If youre one of them，you need selfdiscipline(自律) and 9 your lazi
11、ness.If you 10 going to the gym and exercising，you would start to like it.This usually 11 when you see that youre losing weight and you feel stronger.It is the same in every other area of life，when you study a foreign language or when you make up your mind to 12 your dreams.It is 13 at first.But whe
12、n you start to see 14 ，everything becomes easier because you have 15 motivation(动力)1A.house BgarageCoffice Dflat2A.already BstillCeven Djust3A.usually BsometimesConly Dseldom4A.happy BsurprisedCexcited Dsatisfied5A.sleep BbedCwork Dschool6A.busy BlazyCshy Dafraid7A.actually BsimplyCespecially Dgener
13、ally8A.worried BboredCanxious Dtired9A.recognize BrealizeCaccept Dovercome10A.practice BkeepCforget Dconsider11A.improves BhappensCfinishes Dexists12A.remember BrecallCachieve Dmake13A.exciting BimportantCinteresting Ddifficult14A.facts BresultsCsights Dchances15A.great BspecialCpersonal Dreasonable
14、1-15 CADBC BCDDB BCDBA.语法填空Several days ago，on my way home from work，my car had a tire blowout(轮胎爆裂)It was nearly midnight and little traffic 1. (see) on the road.I called the roadside assistance(援助)About an hour and a quarter 2. my car broke down，a car pulled over.3. gentleman asked me if I was OK
15、and I told him I 4. (wait) for roadside assistance to come.He then parked his car ahead of mine and offered 5. (change) my tire for me.This was not an easy task.The man 6. (careful) took off the tire and replaced it.Once the tire was changed，he said he wanted to follow me to a nearby gas station for
16、 my 7. (safe)After we arrived at the gas station，he asked me to stay in my car.He put air in my tire and we were all ready then.I said that I did not have much cash 8. me，or I would give him some for 9. (be) so helpful.He said he didnt do that for money.I was 10. (luck) to meet so kind a person like him.1was seen2after3A4was waiting5to change6carefully7safety8on9being10lucky