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1、选必一U4短语 1. an expression of ones will(P43) 意愿的表达 2. a lecture transcript 演讲稿 3. give a poetry recital 举办一场诗歌朗诵会 4. a significant form of literature 一种重要的文学形式 5. the fallen flowers 落花 6. hold fast to dreams 紧紧抓住梦想，把握梦想 7. a brokenwinged bird 折断翅膀的鸟 8. (be) frozen with snow 被雪冻住了 9. hesitate about(P44
2、) 对犹豫不决10. better understand and appreciate poems 更好地理解和欣赏诗歌11. a combination of “sound” and “sense” “声音”和“意义”的结合12. a deeper meaning beyond the words 超越字面意义的更深层含义13. reveal this hidden dimension 揭示这个隐藏的含义14. beyond ones grasp 某人无法理解15. read aloud 大声朗读16. repeated words 重复的单词17. special effects 特别效果
3、；特效18. lead sb to 引导某人19. an explorer in an unfamiliar landscape 一个探索陌生风景的探险家20. the caged bird(P45) 笼中鸟21. sing with a fearful trill 用可怕的颤音唱歌22. long for 渴望23. struggle to do sth 争取做某事，努力做某事24. interpret the meaning of a poem解读诗歌的意义25. with much painstaking effort 经过艰苦的努力26. a lifelong job 终身工作27.
4、go on a journey to 去旅行28. make ones great discovery 有重大发现29. fill up with snow 积满雪，银装素裹30. abandon logical thinking 放弃逻辑思维31. perceive another level of meaning 感知另一层含义32. be worth ones effort 值得努力，值得一试33. the everlasting beauty 永恒的美34. have a dialogue in ones head with the author(P46) 在脑海中与作者进行对话35.
5、 relate to 把与联系起来36. build up 逐步增长，逐步建立，增进37. form ones own opinion 形成某人自己的意见38. (be) covered with mist(P47) 笼罩着薄雾39. the hidden beauty of simple and ordinary things 简单平凡的事物所隐藏的美40. out of place 不在正确的位置；格格不入；不相称，不适当，不适时41. stick out 伸出；探出；显眼；坚持到底，忍耐到底42. solve a riddle 解谜43. a treasure map 藏宝图44. lo
6、ok up in the dictionary 查字典45. that is to say 也就是说，即46. an introduction to Romantic poetry(P48) 浪漫主义诗歌介绍/概论47. a cultural movement 文化运动48. the mid19th century 19世纪中叶49. refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事50. follow rigid rules 遵守死板的规则51. put emphasis on 强调，重视；把重点放在52. lie in 在于53. undergo a process 经历一个过程54. Rom
7、antic poets 浪漫主义诗人55. be pleased with 对满意/喜欢56. the improvements in science 科学的进步57. advocate (doing) sth 提倡(做)某事58. go back to nature 回归自然59. celebrate the beauty of nature 歌颂大自然之美60. a common theme 常见的主题61. explore the world of emotion 探索情感世界62. experiment with (P49) 以/对做试验63. natural scenes 自然风光，
8、自然场景64. be filled with 充满着65. rich sensory details 丰富的感官细节66. one of the leading poets 杰出的诗人之一67. be perfect for 非常适合68. receive ones degree 获得学位69. close friends 亲密的朋友，密友70. have a huge impact on 对有巨大影响71. a collection of poems 诗集72. mark the start of the Romantic era 标志着浪漫时代的开始73. return to nature
9、 回归自然，返璞归真74. make all the difference(P50) 结果大不相同75. writing style(P51) 写作风格76. stand for 代表，表示；支持；主张77. take the difficult path 走艰难的路78. PPT slides PPT幻灯片79. give the outline of the lecture 给出讲课提纲80. stress a certain word 强调某个词81. (be) faced with 面对，面临着82. have no choice but to do sth 除了做某事别无选择，不得不
10、做某事83. make a decision 做决定84. get across to sb(P52) 把向某人说清楚85. a poetry review 诗评86. the symbolic meaning of the words 词语的象征意义87. ones personal experience 某人的个人经历88. in ones opinion 在某人看来89. from ones point of view 在某人看来，依某人之见，从某人的角度看90. in ones eyes 在某人看来；在某人眼里91. in a clear way 以明确的方式92. reach out
11、 for(P53) 伸手去够，伸手去拿93. for fear of 为了避免，唯恐94. in ones teenage years 在青少年时期95. striking imagination 惊人的想象力96. display signs of a romantic style 展示浪漫风格的迹象97. from an early age 从小，从很小的时候98. at the age of ten 10岁时99. familiarize sb with sth 使某人熟悉某物100. acquire the wisdom of previous generations 汲取前人的智慧1
12、01. (be) driven by a burning desire for 被强烈的欲望驱使102. nourish ones love of nature 培养对大自然的热爱之情103. inspire sb to do sth 激励某人做某事104. write numerous poems 写了许多诗105. be deeply rooted in 深深扎根于106. the social and historical context 社会历史背景107. in the most glorious period of the Tang Dynasty 在唐朝最辉煌的时期，在盛唐时期1
13、08. a time of economic boom and social stability(P54) 经济繁荣和社会稳定的时期109. this open and tolerant atmosphere 这种开放和宽容的氛围110. allow sb sth 给予，提供某人某物111. develop a free and unconstrained personality 养成了自由不羁的个性112. in turn 继而，转而，反过来；依次，轮流地113. given ones personal experiences 考虑到某人的个人经历114. the historical ba
14、ckground 历史背景115. the most uninformed reader 最无知的读者，最没有文化的读者116. the figures in legends 传说中的人物；传奇人物117. a vehicle for ones imagination 某人想象力的载体118. breathe vitality into the lifeless objects 给无生命的物体注入活力119. distinguish from 使区别于120. be inseparable from 与息息相关121. be cast into the mirror 被投射在镜子里122. m
15、astery of language 语言的掌握123. be widely recognized as 被广泛认可为124. the greatest romantic poet 最伟大的浪漫主义诗人125. owe a debt to 欠的情126. inspirational poems 启发灵感的诗歌；励志诗127. one such poet 一个这样的诗人128. a 20thcentury American poet 20世纪的美国诗人129. be fascinated by 对着迷130. countless readers 无数读者131. at dawn 黎明时分，拂晓时
16、132. (be) crowned with cloud 满天云彩133. read with a full, clear voice(P55)用饱满、清晰的声音朗读134. read with emotion 动情地朗读，有感情地读135. body language 身势语，肢体语言136. blame sth on sb 把某事归咎于某人137. deal in lies 用谎言去应付谎言(以牙还牙)138. give way to 让自己陷于(某种情绪等)；屈服于139. this timeless art form(P56) 这种永恒的艺术形式140. from different perspectives 从不同的角度学科网（北京）股份有限公司