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1、根据所听dutyreport回答问题1.Am I happy today?Why?2.How long have I been in Suchen Middle School?3.How long have I studied English?4.How many times have I been to Beijing?5.Have I ever been to Shanghai?Present perfect tense in Duty report1.Many teachers have come to our school2.I have been in Suchen Middle S
2、chool for two years.3.I have learnt English for 5 years.4.She has taught us English since 2 years ago.5.I have been to Bejing twice.6.I have never been to Shanghai.延续性动词和终止性动词延续性动词和终止性动词 *延续性动词表示能够延续的动作,这种动作可延续性动词表示能够延续的动作,这种动作可以延续下去或产生持久影响。以延续下去或产生持久影响。*终止性动词也称非延续性动词、瞬间动词,表终止性动词也称非延续性动词、瞬间动词,表示不能延续
3、的动作,这种动作发生后立即结束。示不能延续的动作,这种动作发生后立即结束。英语中,动词按其动作发生的方式、动作发英语中,动词按其动作发生的方式、动作发生过程的长短,可分为延续性动词和终止性动词。生过程的长短,可分为延续性动词和终止性动词。判断下列动词是终止性还是延续性动词判断下列动词是终止性还是延续性动词leavearrivestudydiewaitknowjoindowatchgetupteachborrowbeginbuy终止性动词延续性动词延续性动词终止性动词延续性动词延续性动词终止性动词终止性动词终止性动词延续性动词延续性动词终止性动词终止性动词终止性动词Have a testWrit
4、e as many momentary verbs as possible in one minute.(在一分钟内尽可能多地写出在一分钟内尽可能多地写出终止性动词)终止性动词)终止性动词可以用于现在完成时,但不能和表示一段时间的状语连用。如:for+时间段,since+时间点/从句连用,也不能用在howlong引导的特殊疑问句。判断下列句子正确与否判断下列句子正确与否1.Tomhasboughtawatchforaweek.2.Tomboughtawatchaweekago.3.How long have you come here?4.The film has finished for h
5、alf an hour.5.KittyhasleftBeijingfortwodays.6.KittyleftBeijingtwodaysago.判断下列句子正确与否判断下列句子正确与否我买这辆自行车两年了.Iboughtthebiketwoyearsago.Ihaveboughtthebikefor2years.翻译句子1.这家超市已经开业五年了这家超市已经开业五年了.The supermarket opened five years ago.我们不能说我们不能说:The supermarket has opened for five years.2.他来这儿已经两个小时了。他来这儿已经两个
6、小时了。He came here two hours ago.我们不能说我们不能说:He has come here for two hours.如何表示持续状态?如何表示持续状态?将将终止性动词终止性动词改为相应的改为相应的状态动词状态动词或或延续性动词,延续性动词,保留保留for+时间段时间段,since+时间点时间点/从句从句.常见终止性动词和延续常见终止性动词和延续性动词的转变性动词的转变见下表见下表终止性延续性终止性延续性buyhavegetmarriedbemarriedborrowkeepbecomebediebedeadbecomeinterestendin beinteres
7、tedinopenbeopenleavebeaway(from)closebeclosedcatch/getacoldhaveacoldstart/beginbeonend/finishbeovercome/go/arrivebefallasleepbealseepgetupbeupjointhearmy1)beinthearmy2)beasoldiergettoknowknowgotoschool1)beastudent2)beinschool Now Ill give you three minutes to remember the conversion between duration
8、al verb and momentary verb(延延延延续续续续性性性性动动动动词词词词和和和和终终终终止止止止性性性性动动动动词词词词的的的的转转转转变变变变),Then Then Ill Ill ask ask some some of of you you to to write write as as many many words words aboutabout the conversation between durational verb and momentary verb as possible.用下列动词造句.终止性动词造一般过去时的句子。延续性动词造现在完成时的终
9、止性动词造一般过去时的句子。延续性动词造现在完成时的句子。句子。终止性动词终止性动词 延续性动词延续性动词 终止性动词终止性动词 延续性动词延续性动词buy have borrow keepdie be dead leave be away fromopen be open start/begin be onfinish/end be over come/go bearrive bejoin the army be in the army be in the armyGo to school be in school be a student 终止性延续性终止性延续性buyhavegetmar
10、riedbemarriedborrowkeepbecomebediebedeadbecomeinterestendin beinterestedinopenbeopenleavebeaway(from)closebeclosedcatch/getacoldhaveacoldstart/beginbeonend/finishbeovercome/go/arrivebefallasleepbealseepgetupbeupjointhearmy1)beinthearmy2)beasoldiergettoknowknowgotoschool1)beastudent2)beinschoolExerci
11、se(同义句转换)1)she came to our hometown five years ago.She _our hometown since five years ago.(2)We got to know each other five years ago.We _ each other for five years.(3)I have had the bike for three months.I _the bike 3 months ago.(4)We got married ten years ago.We_for ten years.has been inhave known
12、have been marriedboughtCorrecting(改错)改错)1.I have borrowed the book for 3 months.2.My bother has joined the army since he was 18.3.Jack and Tom have lived here since 5years.4.The film has been on since I have come to the cinema.5.When has Mr.Wu come back from Hongkong?have kepthas been in/been a memb
13、er of the armysince 5 years ago/for 5 yearscame didcomeMillie:Hello,Sandy.ThisisMillie.Whatareyoudoingnow?Sandy:ImwatchinganinterestingTVprogramme.It_(start)at7p.mand_(be)onforhalfanhour.Whatareyoudoing?Millie:Well,ImreadingKittysletterfromHongKong.Sandy:Kittyhaswrittenaletter!When_you_(receive)herl
14、etter?Millie:I_(have)herletterforfivedays.I_(receive)itlastSunday.NowImreadingitagain.Sandy:Shemustbeveryhappynow.Millie:Yes,Ithinkso.Sandy,doyouwanttogototheshoppingmallwithmetomorrow?I_(stay)athomeforaweek 用所给动词的正确形式填空用所给动词的正确形式填空startedhas beendidreceivehave hadreceivedhave stayedSandy:Thatsounds
15、great.Imgoingtobuyagiftformyparents.ThisSundayisanimportantdayforthem.They_(bemarried)forfifteenyears.Millie:DoyoumeantheywillcelebratetheirfifteenyearsofmarriagethisSunday?Sandy:Yes.Millie:Myparents_(getmarried)fifteenyearsagotoo.Sandy:Really?Maybeyoushouldbuyyourparentsagifttoo.Letsmeetattheshoppi
16、ngmallattentomorrowmorning.Seeyouthen.Millie:OK.Bye.have been marriedgot marriedMake a dialogueNowIllgiveyousometopics.Youcanchooseoneofthemtoworkwithyourdeskmatetomakeadialoguewithpresentperfecttense.(用现在完成时编造对话)1.假使你的朋友在网上看一部关于哈利波特的电影。你向他询问一些情况。你可以这样开始。-Whatareyoudoing?-Im2.向别人询问某人的一些情况。3.谈论老师今天的上课表现及老师教学的一些情况。4.谈论家乡的变化(freetalk)。/Summary(总结)总结)sumupwhatwehavelearntinthisclass.Homework1.Try to remember the conversion between durational verb and momentary verb(努力记住努力记住终止性动词和延续性动词之间的转换。)终止性动词和延续性动词之间的转换。)2.Do exercise on Page 31-32 of 学习与探究。学习与探究。