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1、晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC随着随着经济经济的的发发展，人展，人们们的生活方式、消的生活方式、消费习惯费习惯也在悄然也在悄然变变化。目前，在商化。目前，在商场场、超市、超市购购物物时时使用信用卡和使用信用卡和VIP刷卡的消刷卡的消费费者越来越多。者越来越多。请请根据下面的提示信息根据下面的提示信息谈谈一一谈对这谈对这种种现现象的象的认认识识，用英，用英语语写一篇写一篇题为题为“The Use of Credit Cards”的短文。的短文。1产产生生这这种种现现象的原因：安全方便、气派、象的原因：安全方便、气派、显显示身份；示身份；2这这种种现现象可能象可能带带来的
2、影响：来的影响：过过度消度消费费、易、易产产生信用卡生信用卡诈骗诈骗；晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC3你的你的观观点：考生自己点：考生自己发挥发挥。注意注意：1.对对所所给给要点不要逐字翻要点不要逐字翻译译，要有适当，要有适当发挥发挥；2词词数数100左右。左右。_晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC【满分作文满分作文】The Use of Credit CardsNowadays,peoples lifestyle and spending habits have changed gradually.At present,more and mor
3、e people prefer to use credit or VIP cards in shopping malls and supermarkets for almost everything.Some people think it more convenient and safer.Some think that people do so to show off,feeling more graceful to use cards than using cash.晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABCHowever,their pleasure in spendin
4、g large amounts is actually greater than the pleasure that they get from the things they buy,which may result in overspending.And if they are not careful,there are credit card cheatings now and then.In my opinion,we shouldnt follow the fashion and use cards for everything.We should use them properly
5、.晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC【高级词汇高级词汇】lifestyle n生活方式生活方式gradually adv.逐逐渐渐地地result in导导致致overspending n过过度消度消费费【佳句变换佳句变换】Some think people prefer cards to cash just to show off.However,their pleasure in spending is actually greater than that from what they buy,which is to lead to overspending.And
6、carelessness with card may cause cheatings now and then.晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC1_ adj.替替换换的；供的；供选择选择的的2_ vt.逮捕；拘留逮捕；拘留3_ vt.开火；启开火；启动动4_ n命令；指令命令；指令5_ n费费用；价用；价钱钱6_ n&vi.开关；交开关；交换换；调换调换7_ adv.最后；最后；终终于于8_ vt.造成造成形状形状A 考纲词汇考纲词汇思忆思忆alternativearrestfirecommandchargeswitcheventuallyshape晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘
7、础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC9_ n预测预测 _ vt.预预言；言；预预料料10_ adj.危危险险的；冒的；冒险险的的_ n&v危危险险；冒；冒险险11_ vi.依依赖赖；依靠；依靠_ adj.可信可信赖赖的；可依靠的的；可依靠的12_ vt.装；装装；装载载_ v卸卸货货_ v下下载载13_ n(常作复数常作复数)范范围围_ adj.有限的有限的14_ n失去能力；失去能力；伤伤残残_ vt.使使伤伤残残_ adj.残残废废的；有残疾的的；有残疾的_ adj.能的能的_ n能力能力15_ vt.系；系；贴贴；连连接接_ n附件附件16_ adj.乐观乐观的；的；乐观乐观主主义义的的
8、_ n乐观乐观主主义义17_ adv.无疑地；确定地无疑地；确定地_ adj.肯定的；确定的肯定的；确定的predictionpredictriskyriskrelyreliableloadunloaddownloadlimitlimiteddisabilitydisabledisabledableabilityattachattachmentoptimisticoptimismdefinitelydefinite晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC字词入章，相得益彰字词入章，相得益彰Energy experts predict that limited resources
9、 on the earth are running out，which arrests many peoples attention.We can rely on it that scientists will eventually find alternative energy.At the same time，we should have definite ideas on how to make full use of the available resources.晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC1run _(某物某物)用完；不多了；没有了用完；不多了；没有了2
10、rely _ 依靠依靠3_ an order/orders 订购订购4use _ 用完用完5_ sure 肯定地肯定地6get rid _ 除掉；除掉；处处理掉理掉7free of _ 免免费费8look _ 小心；当心小心；当心9_ 首先首先10on the way _即将被淘汰；即将即将被淘汰；即将过时过时11throw _ 抛弃；浪抛弃；浪费费12carry _ 执执行行B 重要短语重要短语识记识记outonplaceupforofchargeoutfor a startoutawayout晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABCEveryone will be give
11、n a telephone number at birth that will never change _(无无论论他他们们住在哪里住在哪里)Im _(现现在忙于享受我的生活，而无暇在忙于享受我的生活，而无暇为为未来担未来担忧忧)!_(不是所有的不是所有的预预言言)come true.C 经典句式经典句式再现再现1no matter 引引导让导让步状步状语语从句从句2too.to.太太以至于不能以至于不能3不完全否定不完全否定no matter where they livetoo busy enjoying my life now to worry about the utureNot a
12、ll predictions晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABCalternative adj.替换的；供选择的替换的；供选择的 n，可供选择的事，可供选择的事物物A 核心单词核心单词巧布点，基石奠巧布点，基石奠You can see changes in their life that are connected with their alternative break experiences.(2011天津卷，阅读表达天津卷，阅读表达)你可以看到他你可以看到他们们生活中的生活中的变变化，他化，他们们的生活均与他的生活均与他们们可替可替代的休息代的休息经历经历有关。有关。
13、晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC(1)have no alternative/choice but _sth别无选择只别无选择只 好做某事好做某事 theres no alternative.别无选择别无选择 an alternative _.的替代品的替代品(2)_ adv.可供选择地可供选择地I _him to the police.除了向警察除了向警察举报举报他，我他，我别别无无选择选择。In many fields plastics functions as _steel.在很多在很多领领域里，塑料可以代替域里，塑料可以代替钢铁钢铁。to do toaltern
14、ativelyhave no alternative/choice but to report an alternative to 晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABCattach vt.系；贴；连接，附上；使附属系；贴；连接，附上；使附属The photo attached to the application was sometimes that of a very goodlooking person and sometimes that of a less attractive person.(2012上海卷，完形上海卷，完形)申申请请表照片上的人有的相貌清秀，有的
15、表照片上的人有的相貌清秀，有的长长相平平。相平平。attach._.把把系到系到上；将某事物与另一事物相上；将某事物与另一事物相联系联系attach oneself to sb/sth(有时指不受欢迎或未受邀请而有时指不受欢迎或未受邀请而)依附依附某人某人/参加某事参加某事attach importance/significance to _be attached to _to认为认为重要重要依恋，爱慕，留恋依恋，爱慕，留恋晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABCDo you _what he said?你你认为认为他他说说的的话话重要重要吗吗？Weve _this house
16、 and would hate to move.我我们们十分留恋十分留恋这这所房子，真舍不得搬走。所房子，真舍不得搬走。attach any importance to grown very attached to 晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABCcharge n费用；价钱；主管，负责费用；价钱；主管，负责v.装满；控诉；装满；控诉；收费；充电收费；充电As mentioned in the passage，there is a small charge for learning life drawing.(2012湖南卷，阅读湖南卷，阅读B)正如文中提到的，学正如文中
17、提到的，学习习人体素描需要支付一点学人体素描需要支付一点学费费。ofin charge of 晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABCwith 晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC巧学助记巧学助记An experienced engineer is _the project.The project is _of an experienced engineer.一位有一位有经验经验的工程的工程师负责这师负责这个个项项目。目。The man _kidnapping.这这个人被控告个人被控告绑绑架。架。in charge of in the charge is c
18、harged with 晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABCcharge和和accuse都有都有“指挥，控告指挥，控告”之意，但是之意，但是charge常与常与with搭配，而搭配，而accuse常与常与of搭配。搭配。小贴士小贴士晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABCshape vt.造成造成形状；塑造形状；塑造n.外形；状况；形状外形；状况；形状As well as shoes and boots the museum also exhibits shoeshaped objects.(2012安徽卷安徽卷，阅读阅读A)除了鞋和靴，展除了鞋和靴，展览馆
19、还览馆还展示鞋形状的物品。展示鞋形状的物品。in the shape of情况良好（不好）情况良好（不好）晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABCMarys sweater has stretched completely _玛丽玛丽的毛衣撑得完全走的毛衣撑得完全走样样了。了。Theres a teapot _a duck，_mouth water is supposed to run.有一茶有一茶壶壶被塑成被塑成鸭鸭子状，水从其嘴里流出。子状，水从其嘴里流出。out of shapeshaped into out of whose 晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要
20、点精析ABCcommand n.命令；指令；命令；指令；(常用于军队常用于军队)指挥；控制指挥；控制v.命令；指挥；掌握，支配命令；指挥；掌握，支配Applicants will be expected to _ computer skills.申申请请人必人必须须有很好的有很好的电脑电脑技能。技能。The general commanded that we _at once.将将军军下令我下令我们们立刻立刻发发起起进进攻。攻。由某人指挥由某人指挥Have a good command ofin command ofhave a good command of(should)strike 晨晨
21、读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC常用常用(should)do构成虚拟语气的动词口诀：构成虚拟语气的动词口诀：一坚持：一坚持：insist二命令：二命令：order,command三建议：三建议：advise,suggest,propose四要求：四要求：request，require,demand,desire小贴士小贴士晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC集训中心集训中心.单词拼写单词拼写1Wood and stone are the only raw m_ on the island.2You can be paid in cash weekly o
22、r by cheque monthly；those are the two a_3Most young people like u_ life and dont like rural life.4The c_ was caught and put into prison the day before yesterday.5The society is always developing and we cant make exact _(预测预测)of the future.晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC6This country is rich in natural_
23、(资资源源)，such as oil，coal，natural gas，etc.7When I went to London，I found that my English was too _(有限的有限的)8Reading and walking are his favorite forms of _(消遣消遣)答案答案1.materials2.alternatives3.urban4.criminal5.prediction6.resources7.limited8.recreation晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABCAshape Bdate Corder DBal
24、anceAattach Bpay Clink DApply.单项填空单项填空1My little son put my new leather shoes in the water.After drying them，I found they were out of _2Parents _much importance to education.They will do their best to give their children that priceless gift.(2010江西卷江西卷，25)3As there is less and less coal and oil，scie
25、ntists are exploring new ways of making use of _energy，such as sunlight，wind and water for power and fuel.(湖北卷湖北卷)晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABCAprimary BalternativeCinstant DUniqueAcharge Bfare Creceipt DPriceAnot shoot Bnot to shootCdidnt shoot Dwont be shooting4A lot of products are on sale in that
26、 shop.You can buy two and pay for just onethe other is free of_5His command that his men_at the criminal was not carried out.答案答案1.A2.A3.B4.A5.A晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABCrun out(某物某物)用完；不多了；没有了用完；不多了；没有了B 核心短语核心短语点入线，基础建点入线，基础建The underground water in Saudi Arabia might run out in 50 years.(2010安徽
27、卷，阅读安徽卷，阅读E)沙特的地下水将在沙特的地下水将在50年内耗尽。年内耗尽。辨析辨析run out of“用完用完”，是及物动词短语。多用于完成时是及物动词短语。多用于完成时和进行时和进行时，其主语一般是其主语一般是“人人”run out意思也是意思也是“用完用完，耗尽耗尽”，是不及物动词短是不及物动词短语语，不可用于被动语态，其主语一般为物，不可用于被动语态，其主语一般为物晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABCThat shortly he _ the money caused my patience _(run out)ran out ofto run out晨晨读读
28、吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABCOK，Ive had enough of it.I give up.You cant _your responsibilities.(2012江苏卷江苏卷，26)Arun off with Brun up againstCrun out of Drun away fromFood supplies in the floodstricken area_We must act immediately before theres left.(2012重庆卷重庆卷，27)Ahave run out Bare running outChave been r
29、un out Dare being run out看看高考怎么考看看高考怎么考答案答案DB晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABCrely on/uponrely on/upon依赖；依靠；信任；信赖依赖；依靠；信任；信赖I rely on her _the money.I rely on her _the money.我相信她会我相信她会还钱还钱。You may _he will come to meet you.你放心好了，他会来接你的。你放心好了，他会来接你的。itto pay back paying back rely on it that 晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点
30、ABC要点精析要点精析ABC集训中心集训中心1We will also have to _more _alternative energy，such as solar and wind power.2The shop fixed my watch _3The problem is _nuclear waste.4He _for 100 books.5Try not to _all the money.选词填空选词填空rely on；free of charge；use up；place orders；get rid of答案答案1.rely；on 2.free of charge3.getti
31、ng rid of4placed orders5.use up晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABCThe doctor advised me to go on a diet to _my extra weight.(2013丹东模拟丹东模拟)Acome up with Bget rid ofCrun out of Dkeep out ofAthis B/Cthat Dit thatAran out Bput outCstood out Dpointed out.单项填空单项填空1Why not eat this cheese up?2You can rely on _it
32、will be finished this weekend.3When my visa _I had to come back.晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABCAran out of Bhave been used upChave used up of Dhave run outAgrow on Bbring on Ctake on Drely on4Why did you stop writing?I _my writing paper.5Linda neednt _her parents any moreshe could be entirely independe
33、nt by working as a nurse.答案答案1.B2.D3.A4.A5.D晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABCno matter where they live是由是由no matterwhere引引导导的的让让步步状状语语从句。从句。no matter“无无论论；不管；不管”，后接，后接what/who/which/where/when/how等等连连接接词词。_hard he tried，he couldnt get her to change her mind.不管他怎不管他怎样样努力，也没能使她改努力，也没能使她改变变主意。主意。Everyone wi
34、ll be given a telephone number at birth that will never change no matter where they live.每每个人在出生时都会领到一个电话号码。无论他们生个人在出生时都会领到一个电话号码。无论他们生活在什么地方，这个号码都不会改变。活在什么地方，这个号码都不会改变。C 核心句型核心句型线入面，灵犀现线入面，灵犀现No matter how 晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC_happens tomorrow，hold on to today and you wont regret.无无论论明天明天发发
35、生什么，只要生什么，只要紧紧紧紧抓住今天，你就不会后悔。抓住今天，你就不会后悔。No matter what 晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC(1)no matterwhat/who/which/where/when/how也可替换成也可替换成what/who/which/where/when/however的形式。的形式。(2)“no matter疑问词疑问词”只能引导让步状语从句，而只能引导让步状语从句，而whatever，whichever，whoever除了引导让步状语从句外，还可引导除了引导让步状语从句外，还可引导名词性从句。名词性从句。小贴士小贴士无无论谁论
36、谁想去参想去参观观博物博物馆馆，都需，都需经经我我们们老老师师同意。同意。_wants to visit the museum，he must ask our teacher for permission.(此句中此句中whoever可改可改为为no matter who)_wants to visit the museum must ask our teacher for permission.(此句中此句中whoever引引导导主主语语从句，不可用从句，不可用no matter who替替换换)Whoever Whoever晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABCThe m
37、ap is one of the best tools a man has_he goes to a new place.(2012上海卷上海卷，40)Awhenever BwhateverCwherever DHowever答案答案A看看高考怎么考看看高考怎么考晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC_,you will say I am out._ you go and _ you do，I will be right here waiting for you._ leaves the classroom last should turn off the lights.集训
38、中心集训中心.句型转换句型转换1No matter who comes,you will say I am out.2Wherever you go and whatever you do,I will be right here waiting for you.3Anyone who leaves the classroom last should turn off the lights.Whoever comesNo matter where no matter whatWhoever晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABCAhow our hometown looks l
39、ikeBhow does our hometown look likeCwhat does our hometown look likeDwhat our hometown looks likeAwhomever Bno matter whoCwhoever Dthose who.单项填空单项填空1These photographs will show you _2Im too busy to see the film,so Ill give the ticket to_really wants to see it.晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC_If I were
40、in your shoes，I certainly would.ANone of your business.BIt depends.CWhy not?DI dont think so.Awhatever Bthat Cwhich Dwhichever3Do you think I should join the singing group，Mary?4These wild flowers are so special that I would do _I can to save them.晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABCADefinitely.BDefinitely
41、not.CCertainly.DReally?5Do you think Mary will attend the meeting this afternoon?_She is in another city.答案答案1.D2.C3.C4.A5.B晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABCAis being met Bwill meetCwill be meeting Dwill have metAare having；will start Bwill be having；startsChave；will start Dwill have had；starts单元语法要点附加练单
42、元语法要点附加练1I will come to attend your lecture at 10 tomorrow.Im sorry,by then my lecture will have ended and I_my guests in my office.(2013合肥模拟合肥模拟)2We_dinner at seven oclock when CCTV_to broadcast news.(2013长沙模拟长沙模拟)将来进行时将来进行时晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABCAwill be doing Bwill doCdoes Dis going to doAwi
43、ll be seen Bwill be seeingCwill have been seeing Dwill have seen3Mr.Smith will not be able to attend the meeting this Saturday,because he_something important.(2013石家庄模拟石家庄模拟)4Did you write to Peter last month?No,but I_him this June.(2013昆明模拟昆明模拟)晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABCAwill have attended Bwill be attendingCattend Dam attending5Id like to call you at 10 oclock next Friday morning if it is convenient.Im afraid I_an important exam.(2013宁波模拟宁波模拟)答案答案1.C2.B3.A4.B5.B