选修6Unit3(教育精品).ppt

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1、服/务/教/师 免/费/馈/赠英语英语YL(江苏专用江苏专用)扣考纲扣考纲话题诵读话题诵读固考基固考基教材梳理教材梳理提考能提考能技能速升技能速升课后限时检测课后限时检测析考点析考点重难突破重难突破服/务/教/师 免/费/馈/赠英语英语YL(江苏专用江苏专用)话题话题18计划与愿望计划与愿望话题词汇话题词汇【常见单词常见单词】1vacation n假期假期2schedule n&v日程；安排日程；安排3desire n&v期望；渴望期望；渴望4reply n&v答复，回复答复，回复5acquire v获得获得服/务/教/师 免/费/馈/赠英语英语YL(江苏专用江苏专用)6plan/intend

2、 v计划，打算计划，打算7determine v决定决定8cover v涉及，覆盖涉及，覆盖9vital adj.至关重要的至关重要的10beneficial adj.有益的有益的服/务/教/师 免/费/馈/赠英语英语YL(江苏专用江苏专用)【常见短语常见短语】1prepare for 为为做准备做准备2focus on集中精力于集中精力于3work as 做做工作工作4set out 出发出发5participate in 参加参加6aim at 目的在于目的在于7in(the)hope of 期望期望8without delay 立即立即服/务/教/师 免/费/馈/赠英语英语YL(江苏专用

3、江苏专用)经典语篇经典语篇【写作要求写作要求】(2013山山东东高高考考)假假设设你你是是新新华华中中学学的的学学生生李李华华，你你的的美美国国朋朋友友Tom一一周周前前给给你你发发电电子子邮邮件件，询询问问你你暑暑假假里里的的打打算算，但但你你因准备期末考试未能及时回复。请根据以下要点给他回封邮件：因准备期末考试未能及时回复。请根据以下要点给他回封邮件：1未及时回信的原因；未及时回信的原因；2你假期的打算你假期的打算(如做兼职、旅行、做志愿者等如做兼职、旅行、做志愿者等)。注意：注意：1.词数：词数：120150；2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_服/务/教/师

4、 免/费/馈/赠英语英语YL(江苏专用江苏专用)【参考范文参考范文】Dear Tom，How are you doing?You asked me in your last letter about my plan for the coming summer vacation.I am sorry that I didnt reply without delay.How I wish I would read and reply your email as soon as I received it.However，I was busy preparing for my final exam

5、at that time,which is vital for me.As a result,I had no choice but to completely focus on my study.I believe that if you were me,you would make the same choice.服/务/教/师 免/费/馈/赠英语英语YL(江苏专用江苏专用)By the way,I have a busy schedule for my summer vacation.First and foremost,I would do a part time job,so tha

6、t my interpersonal skills would be improved.Additionally,I will take a short trip to Beijing to take a summer course in the New Oriental School.Last but not least,maybe I will work as a volunteer for the school as a teaching assistant.These are my plan for the summer vacation.Whats yours?I am lookin

7、g forward to your earliest reply.Yours，Li Hua服/务/教/师 免/费/馈/赠英语英语YL(江苏专用江苏专用)一试身手一试身手【句型转换句型转换】1将句型将句型改为强调句。改为强调句。_2将句型将句型改为目的状语从句。改为目的状语从句。First and foremost,I would do a part time job _.It was my final exam,which is vital for me,thatmade me busy in order to improve my interpersonal skills 服/务/教/师 免

8、/费/馈/赠英语英语YL(江苏专用江苏专用)【完成句子完成句子】1明明年年他他要要去去上上海海，他他希希望望在在那那儿儿找找到到一一份份待待遇遇高高的的工工作。作。He will go to Shanghai next year _getting a wellpaid job there.2我缺钱，除了回家别无选择。我缺钱，除了回家别无选择。I was short of money _.3我打算去参观长城。我打算去参观长城。I _the Great Wall.in the hope of had no choice but to go home had no choice but to go

9、home 服/务/教/师 免/费/馈/赠英语英语YL(江苏专用江苏专用)一、单词速览一、单词速览1._n 婚礼婚礼2_ vt.保证，担保，确保保证，担保，确保 3_ n.招待会；接待；接受招待会；接待；接受4_ adj.相像，十分相似相像，十分相似 adv.同样地同样地 5_ adj.通晓；熟悉通晓；熟悉wedding ensure reception alike familiar 服/务/教/师 免/费/馈/赠英语英语YL(江苏专用江苏专用)6_ n.冒犯；侮辱冒犯；侮辱7 _ n.手势；姿势；示意动作手势；姿势；示意动作8 _ adj.轻微的轻微的9 _ n.描述，叙述描述，叙述 10 _

10、 vt.雕刻雕刻 11 _ vt.和某人打招呼和某人打招呼 _ n.问候，招呼；祝贺问候，招呼；祝贺12 _ vt.向向(某人某人)道贺，祝贺道贺，祝贺 _ n.祝贺；贺词祝贺；贺词offence gesture slight account carve greet greeting congratulate congratulation 服/务/教/师 免/费/馈/赠英语英语YL(江苏专用江苏专用)13_ vt.&vi.允许，准许允许，准许 _ n.允许，许可允许，许可14 _ vt.禁止禁止 _ n.禁止；禁令禁止；禁令 _ adj.禁止的禁止的，禁止性的，禁止性的 15 _ vi.&vt

11、.适应；习惯；调整，调节适应；习惯；调整，调节 _ n.调整，调节；调节器调整，调节；调节器 _ adj.可调节的可调节的16 _ adj.习惯于；惯常的习惯于；惯常的 _ vt.使习惯于使习惯于permit permission prohibit prohibition prohibitive adjust adjustment adjustable accustomed accustom 服/务/教/师 免/费/馈/赠英语英语YL(江苏专用江苏专用)17_ n.庆典；庆祝活动庆典；庆祝活动 _ vt.庆祝；举行；赞美；祝贺庆祝；举行；赞美；祝贺18 _ n.期望；盼望期望；盼望 _ vt.

12、期望；指望期望；指望19 _ n.勇敢勇敢 _ adj.勇敢的勇敢的20 _ vt.统治；控制，支配统治；控制，支配 _ n.统治者，管理者统治者，管理者 _ n.政府；政体政府；政体celebration celebrate expectation expect bravery brave govern governor government 服/务/教/师 免/费/馈/赠英语英语YL(江苏专用江苏专用)【看单词，学构词看单词，学构词】在在4.alike中，中，a是前缀，它构成的词有如下意思：是前缀，它构成的词有如下意思：表表示示“处处于于某某种种状状况况，以以某某种种方方式式”，如如：al

13、oud大大声声地；地；alive活着的；活着的；awake醒着的；醒着的；asleep睡着的。睡着的。表示表示“分离，离开分离，离开”，如：，如：apart分离，分离，away离开。离开。表表示示“在在之之上上”，如如：aboard在在车车(船船、飞飞机机上上)；ashore在岸上。在岸上。服/务/教/师 免/费/馈/赠英语英语YL(江苏专用江苏专用)二、短语快译二、短语快译1._ 应该，理应；被期望应该，理应；被期望2_ 赶走；离开赶走；离开3_就某事向某人祝贺就某事向某人祝贺4_ 习惯于习惯于5_适应适应6_做某事有困难做某事有困难7_ 对对熟悉；通晓熟悉；通晓be supposed to

14、 drive away congratulate sb.on sth.get used to/get accustomed to adjust to have trouble(in)doing sth.be familiar with 服/务/教/师 免/费/馈/赠英语英语YL(江苏专用江苏专用)8_ 毕竟，终究毕竟，终究9._ 更不用说更不用说10 _ 带某人参观、游览带某人参观、游览11 _ 占据占据(时间或空间时间或空间)12 _与某人握手与某人握手13 _ 控制，支配控制，支配after all let alone show sb.around take up shake hands

15、with sb.have power over 服/务/教/师 免/费/馈/赠英语英语YL(江苏专用江苏专用)三、句式构建三、句式构建1Its adj.doing sth._ the new foreign teachers trying to adjust to doing that.看新来的外教努力适应这个动作的样子很滑稽。看新来的外教努力适应这个动作的样子很滑稽。2with 宾语过去分词宾语过去分词(宾补宾补)In Thailand and other parts of SouthEast Asia，the normal greeting is a slight bow _ togeth

16、er.在在泰泰国国和和东东南南亚亚的的其其他他一一些些地地区区，通通常常的的打打招招呼呼方方式式是双手合十并微微鞠躬。是双手合十并微微鞠躬。Its_quite_funny_watching with_the_hands_pressed 服/务/教/师 免/费/馈/赠英语英语YL(江苏专用江苏专用)3dislike/like/enjoy/hate/appreciate it when/if从句从句They _ people do not look at the cards，so remember not to just put them in your pocket without lookin

17、g.他他们们不不喜喜欢欢人人们们不不看看名名片片，所所以以要要记记住住，不不要要看看都都不不看看就就把把名名片塞进口袋。片塞进口袋。dislike it when 服/务/教/师 免/费/馈/赠英语英语YL(江苏专用江苏专用)解析解析8个考纲单词个考纲单词1ensure vt.保证，担保，确保保证，担保，确保(牛津牛津P568)The book ensured his success.这本书保证了他的成功。这本书保证了他的成功。服/务/教/师 免/费/馈/赠英语英语YL(江苏专用江苏专用)(1)ensuremake sure确保确保ensure(doing)sth./that.确保确保ensu

18、re sb.sth./ensure sth.for(to)sb.确保某人某事；保证给予某人某物确保某人某事；保证给予某人某物ensure sb.against/from sth.保护某人免受保护某人免受(2)make sure that./of sth.确保，务必确保，务必服/务/教/师 免/费/馈/赠英语英语YL(江苏专用江苏专用)If you want to ensure that you catch the plane，take a taxi.你要想确保能赶上那班飞机，就坐出租车去吧。你要想确保能赶上那班飞机，就坐出租车去吧。This medicine will ensure_you_a

19、_good_nights_sleep.吃了这药保证能让你好好睡一觉。吃了这药保证能让你好好睡一觉。Proper clothing ensured_us_from/against_suffering from the cold.衣服穿得适当厚，我们就不会挨冻。衣服穿得适当厚，我们就不会挨冻。2congratulate vt.向向(某人某人)道贺，祝贺道贺，祝贺(教教材材P34)During the ceremony，the hen laid an egg，and everyone congratulated the new couple because it was considered ver

20、y lucky.在在仪仪式式期期间间，那那只只母母鸡鸡下下了了一一个个蛋蛋，于于是所有人都祝贺新婚夫妇，因为那被认为是非常幸运的。是所有人都祝贺新婚夫妇，因为那被认为是非常幸运的。服/务/教/师 免/费/馈/赠英语英语YL(江苏专用江苏专用)(1)congratulate oneself感到庆幸感到庆幸 congratulate sb.upon/on sth.为某事向某人祝贺为某事向某人祝贺(2)congratulation n.祝贺；恭喜祝贺；恭喜offer/send congratulations to sb.on sth.就某事向某人表示祝贺就某事向某人表示祝贺 服/务/教/师 免/费/

21、馈/赠英语英语YL(江苏专用江苏专用)(牛津牛津P349)I congratulated them all on their results.我为他们取得的成就向他们所有人表示祝贺。我为他们取得的成就向他们所有人表示祝贺。I sent him a telegram,congratulating_him_on_his success.我给他发去一封电报，祝贺他的成功。我给他发去一封电报，祝贺他的成功。Congratulations_on_your marriage.恭贺你喜结良缘。恭贺你喜结良缘。3permit vt.&vi.允许，准许允许，准许n.许可证许可证(牛牛 津津 P1278)Visi

22、tors are not permitted to take photographs.参观者请勿拍照。参观者请勿拍照。服/务/教/师 免/费/馈/赠英语英语YL(江苏专用江苏专用)(1)permit sth./doing sth.允许允许(做做)某事某事permit sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事允许某人做某事permit of 容容许许，有有的的可可能能性性(常常用用物物作作主主语语，不不用用于于被动语态，多用于否定句被动语态，多用于否定句)(2)permission n.允许，准许，许可允许，准许，许可ask for permission 请求许可请求许可with ones pe

23、rmission 经过某人的允许经过某人的允许without permission 未经许可，擅自未经许可，擅自服/务/教/师 免/费/馈/赠英语英语YL(江苏专用江苏专用)Students are not permitted to talk aloud in the reading room.阅览室里不允许学生大声讲话。阅览室里不允许学生大声讲话。Time/Weather_permitting(If time/weather permits)，I will see you after the meeting.如果时间如果时间/天气允许的话，会后我去看你。天气允许的话，会后我去看你。The s

24、ituation does not permit_of any delay.情势刻不容缓。情势刻不容缓。They entered the area without_permission.他们未经许可擅入此地。他们未经许可擅入此地。服/务/教/师 免/费/馈/赠英语英语YL(江苏专用江苏专用)高考链接高考链接(2012新新课课标标全全国国卷卷)The party will be held in the garden，weather _.ApermittingBto permitCpermitted Dpermit【解解析析】句句意意：如如果果天天气气允允许许的的话话，聚聚会会将将在在花花园园里里

25、举举行行。weather permitting是是独独立立主主格格形形式式，相相当当于于if引引导导的的条条件件状语从句，即状语从句，即if weather permits。【答案答案】A服/务/教/师 免/费/馈/赠英语英语YL(江苏专用江苏专用)4prohibit vt.(尤指以法令尤指以法令)禁止，不准；阻止，使不可能禁止，不准；阻止，使不可能(教教材材P34).in fact，alcohol is altogether prohibited in Brunei.事实上，在文莱，酒是完全被禁止的。事实上，在文莱，酒是完全被禁止的。(1)prohibit sth./(ones)doing

26、sth.禁止做某事禁止做某事prohibit sb.from doing sth.prohibit sb.s doing sth.阻止某人做某事阻止某人做某事(2)prohibition n.禁止；禁令禁止；禁令服/务/教/师 免/费/馈/赠英语英语YL(江苏专用江苏专用)(牛牛 津津 P1374)Soviet citizens were prohibited from travelling abroad.苏联时代的公民被禁止出国旅游。苏联时代的公民被禁止出国旅游。His small size prohibits_his becoming/him From becoming a policem

27、an.他身材矮小，当不成警察。他身材矮小，当不成警察。5adjust vi.&vt.适应，习惯；调整，调节；整理，整顿适应，习惯；调整，调节；整理，整顿(教教 材材 P35)Its quite funny watching the new foreign teachers trying to adjust to doing that.看着新来的外籍老师尝试去适应做那个很有趣。看着新来的外籍老师尝试去适应做那个很有趣。服/务/教/师 免/费/馈/赠英语英语YL(江苏专用江苏专用)(1)adjust(oneself)to(使自己使自己)适应适应adjust sth.to 把某物调整到把某物调整到(

28、2)adjustment n.调整，调节，适应调整，调节，适应make an adjustment 做出调整做出调整(3)adjustable adj.可调整的，可调节的可调整的，可调节的服/务/教/师 免/费/馈/赠英语英语YL(江苏专用江苏专用)(朗朗 文文 P26)Adjusting to the tropical heat was more difficult than I had expected.适应热带地区的高温比我预料的更为困难。适应热带地区的高温比我预料的更为困难。The body adjusts_itself_to changes in temperature.身体进行自我

29、调节以适应温度变化。身体进行自我调节以适应温度变化。The company made_an_adjustment_in my salary.公司对我的薪金做了调整。公司对我的薪金做了调整。6accustomed adj.习惯于；惯常的习惯于；惯常的(教教 材材 P35)Many foreigners have trouble getting accustomed to it.许多外国人很难适应这种做法。许多外国人很难适应这种做法。服/务/教/师 免/费/馈/赠英语英语YL(江苏专用江苏专用)(1)be/become/get accustomed to(doing)sth.习惯于做某事习惯于做某

30、事(2)accustom vt.使习惯于使习惯于accustom oneself to 使自己习惯于；养成使自己习惯于；养成的习惯的习惯服/务/教/师 免/费/馈/赠英语英语YL(江苏专用江苏专用)(2013福福 建建 高高 考考 阅阅 读读 理理 解解 B)“Were accustomed to having one thing in our pocket to do all these things，”he added.他他补补充充说说，“我我们们已已经经养养成成稳稳妥妥做做所所有有这这些些事事情情的的习习惯惯。”My eyes slowly got_accustomed_to the d

31、ark.我的眼睛慢慢适应了黑暗。我的眼睛慢慢适应了黑暗。You must accustom_yourself_to getting up early.你必须使自己习惯于早起。你必须使自己习惯于早起。服/务/教/师 免/费/馈/赠英语英语YL(江苏专用江苏专用)7familiar adj.通晓；熟悉通晓；熟悉(牛津牛津P724)Hes a familiar figure in the neighbour hood.他在这个地区是大家熟悉的人物。他在这个地区是大家熟悉的人物。be familiar to为为所所熟熟悉悉(主主语语可可以以是是人人，也也可可以以是是物物，宾语通常是人宾语通常是人)be

32、 familiar with 精精通通，通通晓晓(主主语语只只能能是是人人，宾宾语是事、物语是事、物)服/务/教/师 免/费/馈/赠英语英语YL(江苏专用江苏专用)(牛牛津津P619)The smell is very familiar to everyone who lives near a bakery.住在面包店附近的每个人都很熟悉这种气味。住在面包店附近的每个人都很熟悉这种气味。The name of Yao Ming is_familiar_to most Chinese.Thats to say，most Chinese people_are_familiar_with the n

33、ame of Yao Ming.姚姚明明的的名名字字为为大大多多数数中中国国人人所所熟熟悉悉。也也就是说，大多数中国人都知道姚明这个名字。就是说，大多数中国人都知道姚明这个名字。服/务/教/师 免/费/馈/赠英语英语YL(江苏专用江苏专用)8account n描描述述，叙叙述述；报报道道；账账户户；解解释释，说说明明；考虑考虑(教教材材P46)You will have the chance to join one of these large assemblies and take part in the dancing，listen to traditional accounts of b

34、ravery，and play games.你你将将有有机机会会参参加加其其中中的的一一个个大大集集会会，参参与与跳跳舞舞，听听听听对对勇勇敢敢的的传传统统诠诠释释和和玩玩游戏。游戏。服/务/教/师 免/费/馈/赠英语英语YL(江苏专用江苏专用)(1)give an account of给予描述；进行说明给予描述；进行说明take sth.into account/take account of sth.认真考虑某事认真考虑某事on account of 由于，因为由于，因为on no account 决不决不on any account 无论如何无论如何(2)account vt.认为；把认

35、为；把看作看作 vi.解释，说明解释，说明account for 解解释释，说说明明(原原因因、钱钱的的用用途途等等)；(在在数数量量、比例方面比例方面)占占 服/务/教/师 免/费/馈/赠英语英语YL(江苏专用江苏专用)【温温馨馨提提示示】on no account“决决不不”，放放于于句句首首时时，后后面的句子用部分倒装。面的句子用部分倒装。(牛牛津津P13)On no account should the house be left unlocked.离开住宅时千万要锁门。离开住宅时千万要锁门。(朗朗文文P13)Delong gave an account of the incident

36、 in his book.德龙在他的书中记述了此事。德龙在他的书中记述了此事。The flight was postponed on_account_of_bad weather.因为天气恶劣，飞行延期了。因为天气恶劣，飞行延期了。服/务/教/师 免/费/馈/赠英语英语YL(江苏专用江苏专用)We must take_full_account_of our difficulties.我们对困难要有足够的估计。我们对困难要有足够的估计。He has been asked to account_for his conduct.他被要求解释他的行为。他被要求解释他的行为。服/务/教/师 免/费/馈/

37、赠英语英语YL(江苏专用江苏专用)高考链接高考链接(2014安安徽徽高高考考)Why not buy a secondhand car first if you dont have enough money for a new one?Thats a good _.Asaying BquestionCsuggestion Daccount服/务/教/师 免/费/馈/赠英语英语YL(江苏专用江苏专用)【解解析析】本本题题结结合合名名词词词词义义辨辨析析考考查查语语境境选选词词。句句意意：如如果果你你的的钱钱不不够够买买辆辆新新车车，何何不不先先买买辆辆二二手手车车？那那是是个个好好_。sayin

38、g谚谚语语，格格言言，名名言言；question问问题题，议议题题；suggestion建建议议；account陈陈述述，报报告告，账账目目，账账户户。上上句句使使 用用 的的 是是 句句 式式“Why not do sth.？”此此 处处 表表 示示 提提 建建 议议(suggestion)，故选，故选C项。项。【答案答案】C服/务/教/师 免/费/馈/赠英语英语YL(江苏专用江苏专用)单词对点集训单词对点集训.单词拼写单词拼写1I fear that a prior engagement will _(妨妨碍碍)me from joining you in dinner.2He looks

39、 so _(熟熟悉悉)but I cant remember his name.3This article is liable to give _(触触犯犯)to many people.4Lynne gave us a detailed _(描述描述)of her plan.5The present contract cannot _(保证保证)you a job.6I have got _(习惯于习惯于)to getting up early.服/务/教/师 免/费/馈/赠英语英语YL(江苏专用江苏专用)7They can _(雕雕刻刻)it into such beautiful wor

40、ks of art.8Let me _(祝祝贺贺)you upon having passed the examination.9We _(调整调整)our watch to local time.10The guards _(准准许许)me to bring my camera and tape recorder.【答答案案】1.prohibit2.familiar3.offence4.account5.ensure6.accustomed7.carve8.congratulate9.adjusted10.permitted服/务/教/师 免/费/馈/赠英语英语YL(江苏专用江苏专用).单项

41、填空单项填空1Id also like to _ you on your good work in these two years.Acongratulate BcelebrateCwish Dhope【解解析析】congratulate sb.on sth.“祝祝贺贺某某人人某某事事”，从从搭搭配配来来看看，应应选选择择A项项。celebrate的的宾宾语语通通常常是是“物物”，如如节节日、生日等。日、生日等。【答案答案】A服/务/教/师 免/费/馈/赠英语英语YL(江苏专用江苏专用)2(2014蚌蚌埠埠一一中中高高三三模模拟拟)The suggestion came from the ge

42、neral _ the soldiers _ camp after dark.Athat；be prohibited from leavingBwhether；were prohibited to leaveCthat；were prohibited from leavingDwhose；should be prohibited to leave服/务/教/师 免/费/馈/赠英语英语YL(江苏专用江苏专用)【解解析析】句句意意：将将军军的的建建议议是是天天黑黑之之后后，禁禁止止士士兵兵离离开开营营地地。第第一一个个空空所所填填词词引引导导同同位位语语从从句句，解解释释说说明明suggestio

43、n的的内内容容，且且引引导导词词在在从从句句中中不不作作成成分分也也无无意意义义，故故用用that；suggestion后后的的名名词词性性从从句句中中应应用用虚虚拟拟语语气气形形式式“(should)do”，故选，故选A。【答案答案】A服/务/教/师 免/费/馈/赠英语英语YL(江苏专用江苏专用)3(2014宁宁德德高高三三质质检检)The new rule has come into effect that at no time _ in public places.Ais smoking permittedBsmoking is permittedCpermits smokingDdoe

44、s smoking permit【解解析析】at no time意意为为“决决不不”，位位于于句句首首时时构构成成部部分分倒倒装装句句。smoking为为从从句句主主语语，和和permit之之间间存存在在被被动动关关系系，故用被动语态。故用被动语态。【答案答案】A服/务/教/师 免/费/馈/赠英语英语YL(江苏专用江苏专用)4Something is wrong with his camera.It cant be _ to take photos in cloudy conditions.Aadapted BadjustedCadopted Dremedied【解解析析】考考查查动动词词词词

45、义义辨辨析析。句句意意：他他的的相相机机出出问问题题了了，因为它无法在多云天气下调整拍照了。因为它无法在多云天气下调整拍照了。【答案答案】B服/务/教/师 免/费/馈/赠英语英语YL(江苏专用江苏专用)5Team leaders must _ that all members get over their natural desire to avoid the embarrassment associated with making mistakes.Asatisfy BcompromiseCquarrel Densure【解解析析】考考查查动动词词词词义义辨辨析析。句句意意：团团队队领领导导

46、们们务务必必保保证证(ensure)所所有有成成员员克克服服他他们们的的天天生生的的欲欲望望想想要要避避免免因因犯犯错误而带来的尴尬。根据句意选错误而带来的尴尬。根据句意选D。【答案答案】D服/务/教/师 免/费/馈/赠英语英语YL(江苏专用江苏专用)6Before I left the cultural environment I _，I thought some of our holiday traditions were unnecessary.Awas familiar to Bwas familiar withCwas popular with Dwas similar to【解解析

47、析】was familiar to为为(他他人人)所所熟熟悉悉；was familiar with对对熟熟悉悉；was popular with受受到到欢欢迎迎；was similar to与与相相似似相相像像。句句意意：在在我我离离开开熟熟悉悉的的文文化化环环境境之之前前，我我认为我们一些传统节日有些多余。认为我们一些传统节日有些多余。【答案答案】B服/务/教/师 免/费/馈/赠英语英语YL(江苏专用江苏专用)7Jack cant concentrate on his lessons recently.Yes，that might _ why he did so badly in the l

48、ast test.Aanswer for Bapply forCaccount for Dcall for【解解析析】考考查查动动词词短短语语辨辨析析。account for意意为为“解解释释的的原原因因”；apply for申申请请；answer for对对负负责责；call for需求，需要。需求，需要。【答案答案】C服/务/教/师 免/费/馈/赠英语英语YL(江苏专用江苏专用)8(2014湘湘中中名名校校联联考考)Many restaurant workers are accustomed _ tips on togo orders，so even if you give only a

49、couple of dollars，Im sure it will be appreciated.Ato receive Bto not receiveCto receiving Dto not receiving【解解析析】be accustomed to“习习惯惯于于”，其其中中to是是介介词词，后后应应跟跟名名词词或或动动名名词词作作宾宾语语，故故可可排排除除A、B两两项项，由由语语境境可可知是习惯于接受小费，故选知是习惯于接受小费，故选C。【答案答案】C服/务/教/师 免/费/馈/赠英语英语YL(江苏专用江苏专用)分析分析3个高考短语个高考短语1let alone更不用说，更别提更不用

50、说，更别提(朗朗文文P1179)I wouldnt work with my mother，let alone my whole family.我我不不会会跟跟我我妈妈妈妈一一起起工工作作，更更不不用用说说全全家家人人了。了。服/务/教/师 免/费/馈/赠英语英语YL(江苏专用江苏专用)let sb./sth.alone不干涉；不打扰；不管；不理；放任不干涉；不打扰；不管；不理；放任let out 放出；泄露；出租放出；泄露；出租 let sb.down 使失望使失望 let down 放松；松劲；松懈放松；松劲；松懈服/务/教/师 免/费/馈/赠英语英语YL(江苏专用江苏专用)(牛津牛津P1