选修unit Martys storylanguage points学习教程.pptx

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1、nFill in the blank by using the correct words n1 One of his a _is to become a mayor.n2 I like eating bread,cake and other s _ foods.n3 The text is a _from a famous writers work.n4 They speak ill of the captain in the a _of them.5 He i_ the doctors advice and goes on smoking.mbitionimilardaptedbsence

2、gnores第1页/共35页n6 Hearing his e_words,I feel e_.n7 He was a _with his wife because the dinner was badly cooked.n8 He r_ China in the conference.n9 Their background gives them little chance of a_at school.10 Sunshine is b_ to plants.11 In many ways my d _has made me grow stronger and more i_ ncouragin

3、gncouragednnoyedepresented chievingeneficialisabilityndependent第2页/共35页The Family Village is a web site for children and adults with disabilities,their families,and their friends.第3页/共35页SkimmingWhat kind of disease does Marty have?Whats the main idea of the passage?Use one sentence to describe it.H

4、e has a muscle disease.Though he is a disabled person,Marty never feels sorry for himself and he enjoys his life.第4页/共35页Read the text again and write a summary in one sentence for each paragraph.Para.1:Para.2:Para.3:Para.4:Para.5:Para.6:I am“one in a million”I started to get weaker when I was 10.I

5、dont look different.My life is a lot easier at high school.I have a good life.I have some words to healthy kids.第5页/共35页ScanningMartys difficultiesMartys ambitionMartys achievementMartys hobbyMartys mottoMartys adviceweak and clumsyto work in the computer industryinvented a computer gamegoing to the

6、 movie and football match and keeping petsto live one day at a timeDont feel sorry for the disabled or make fun of them but accept them and give them encouragement to live a full life第6页/共35页Read again and then fill in the form on P3.Problems caused by his disability3.Easy to get out of breath2.Clum

7、sy and drop things or bump into furniture4.Too weak to go to school and miss a lot of lessons5.Other students often laugh at me1.Go to the movies and football matches with friends2.Spend time with his pets3.Have a lot of study to doWhat Marty does in spite of his disability第7页/共35页1.Marty has _ dise

8、ase.A.a mental B.a muscle C.an eye D.a leg2.Which of the following is true?A.Doctors could give Martys disease a name.B.The doctor knew how to make Marty well.C.Someone in the world could cure the disease.D.No one could give Martys disease a name.第8页/共35页3.Whats Martys dream?A.Being a famous footbal

9、l player and representing his country in the world cup.B.Being a doctor.C.Being a college student.D.Being a basketball player.4.We can infer that _.A.Marty often loses heart.B.Marty feels sorry for being disabled.C.Martys life is full of challenge but he doesnt lose heart.D.Marty feels lonely.第9页/共3

10、5页Discussing these questions:1 What does“live one day at a time”mean?and why did the writer choose this motto?2 What kind of person do you think Marty is?3 What do you think is the most difficult thing that Marty has to deal with in his life?第10页/共35页1.Other disabled people find the website benefici

11、al because they can read about people withability:n 能力能力/技能技能/才能才能/才智才智a man of great musical ability 有卓越音乐才华的人有卓越音乐才华的人an ability to do sth 做某事的能力做某事的能力to the best of ones ability 尽某人所能尽某人所能He soon received promotion,for his superiors realized that he was a man of considerable _.A future B ability

12、C possibility D opportunityB第11页/共35页disable vt.disabled adj.disability un/cn.His uncle was disabled in the war.a disabled man in a wheelchairThe disabled are to receive more money.He gets a disability pension from the Government because of his disabilities in a fire accident.他在一次火灾事故中因残废而得到政府的伤残抚他在

13、一次火灾事故中因残废而得到政府的伤残抚恤金。恤金。第12页/共35页2 benefit n.v.beneficial adj.adj.producing a favorable result;advantageous (to)be beneficial to A benefits B=B benefits from/by A be of benefit to for the benefit of 对有益为了的利益第13页/共35页 I did it for his benefit.This trade agreement will greatly benefit the developing

14、countries.=The developing countries will benefit from/by this trade agreement Many people have benefited from the new medicine.The new credit card will be of great benefit to the customers.This plan will be beneficial to both sides.第14页/共35页3 similar adj 相似的相似的/类似的类似的 be similar to 与与相似相似 be similar

15、 in 在在方面相似方面相似 similarly adv similarity n I like eating bread,cake and other _ (类似的类似的)food.Marys hat _.(与简相与简相似似)is similar to Janesimilar第15页/共35页4.In other words,there are not many people in the world like me.in other words:thats to say He failed the exam.In other words,he wont be allowed to go o

16、n studying here.第16页/共35页I dont want you to tell me only in word that you will study hard.You dont know how wonderful it is.It cant be described in words.In a word,we must try our best to do the work.在口头上,放在句末或句中用语言(来表达),放在句末总之have a word with sb have words with sb 与某人交谈与某人吵架第17页/共35页5.I have learne

17、d to adapt to my disability.adapt vt.&vi.to make suitable to 适应适应/改装改装/改编改编adapt(oneself)to 适应适应adapt from根据根据改编改编be well adapted to 特别适应,非常适应特别适应,非常适应adaptable adj.能适应的,适应性强的能适应的,适应性强的第18页/共35页It took him a while to adapt himself to his new surroundings.The play is adapted from a novel.This kinds o

18、f rice is well adapted to the south of China.adaptable adj.能适应的,适应性强的能适应的,适应性强的Im sure shell cope with the changes very well because she is very adaptable.第19页/共35页n6 at a time 一次;同时;一下子;每次nHe often eat two eggs at a time.nTake two pills at a time.nat one time(过去)有个时期;曾经,一度nHe wanted to leave school

19、 for business at one time.第20页/共35页7.In fact,I used to dream about one day dream about/of+n/v-ing/pron:梦见/梦想同源宾语:与动词同根的名词作宾语dream a sweet dream die a heroic death live a happy/a simple/an active life breathe a deep breath第21页/共35页8.Then I started to get weaker and weaker.在大多数情况下,start/begin to do st

20、h.与 start/begin doing sth.用法相通。但在下列情况中,用to do而不用doing1)主语是指物而不是指人时:主语是指物而不是指人时:The ice began/started to melt.2)begin或或start用进行式时:用进行式时:Mary is begining/starting to do her homework.3)begin/start后的动作是描述心理活动或精神后的动作是描述心理活动或精神状态时:状态时:We began/started to see what he meant.4)用于对称的结构当中时:用于对称的结构当中时:Stop talk

21、ing and start working.第22页/共35页5)强调动作的开始时用强调动作的开始时用to do而强调动作的延续时则用而强调动作的延续时则用doing比较:比较:We began/started to study English six years ago.We began/started studying English six years ago.第23页/共35页9 tooto tooto 太而不能cannot too 无论怎么样也不过分nHes too old to do that work.nOne cant be too old to learn.n活到老,学到老n

22、You cannot be too careful in your studies.n在学习上,越小心越好.第24页/共35页10.so sometimes kids laugh at me when I get out of breath after be out of breathtake a deep breathhold ones breathlose ones breathbreath-breathe bath-bathe上气不接下气上气不接下气做深呼吸做深呼吸屏住呼吸屏住呼吸喘不过气来喘不过气来第25页/共35页11 absence n-absent (adj)absence fr

23、om school/lecture 缺席/缺课in the absence of =in ones absence(人)不在时,外出时 /(物)不存在/缺少absence of mind 心不在焉=absent-mindedbe absent from 不在/缺席The _of fresh water brought about a lot of difficulties for those living on the island.A short B absence C lackness D existenceB第26页/共35页12.I feel really stupid because

24、 I am a bit behind the others.stupid foolish silly1)stupid:愚笨的,表示智力低下,反应迟钝或愚笨的,表示智力低下,反应迟钝或因外界因素失去正常的反应和感觉。语气较强。因外界因素失去正常的反应和感觉。语气较强。2)foolish:笨的,强调缺乏智慧或判断力,用法笨的,强调缺乏智慧或判断力,用法普遍。普遍。3)silly:傻的傻的/强调单纯强调单纯/糊涂糊涂/头脑简单头脑简单/不懂事不懂事He is a very stupid boy.Its foolish for you to waste your money.She is such a

25、 silly little girl.第27页/共35页13 fellow n.人,家伙,伙伴,会员,朋友,同事Whos that old fellow?school fellows(同学)fellow adj.being of the same kind,group,occupation,society:同类的,同伴的fellow workers(工友),fellow students(同学),fellow citizens(同市的人/同胞)第28页/共35页14.a few who cannot see the real person inside my body,but I do not

26、 get annoyed,I just ignore them.annoy:由于干扰,不顺利或受不了某种外界由于干扰,不顺利或受不了某种外界情况而感到烦恼。强调心理感受。情况而感到烦恼。强调心理感受。be annoyed at/by sth 被某事困扰被某事困扰be annoyed with sb 生生的气的气She was annoyed with him because he was late.These files are annoying me.She was annoyed at/by the unfair treatment.第29页/共35页bother:使人不得安宁。强调动作。

27、使人不得安宁。强调动作。The child constantly annoyed me by asking me lots of questions.Ive been bothered with this disease for many years.【注意注意】表示主观的感觉,应该用表示主观的感觉,应该用depresseddepressedI feel depressed.(T)I feel annoyed.(F)第30页/共35页get annoyed:get+done /adj /doing(表示被动语态或状态的改变)Its time you got married.He went ou

28、t last night and got drunk.He was caught in the rain and got wet all over.When these women get talking,they go on for hours.(这些妇女一谈就是几个小时)Things havent really got going yet.(事情尚未真正展开).第31页/共35页15 all in all:in a word All in all,he is an honest man.in all:at all:after all:above all:总共根本,全然毕竟,终究最重要的是1

29、6 independent:adj an independent country I used to be dependent on my parents.Now I am independent of them.independence un 独立/自立dependence n 依靠/依赖第32页/共35页17 asas as+adj.+a/an+n+asIt is as quiet a village as it was.He is as clever a boy as his brother.He is too old a man to care for himself.It is so difficult a problem that nobody can solve it.第33页/共35页18 make fun of sb 取笑/拿开玩笑in fun/for fun 开玩笑地have fun with 玩得高兴They made fun of her because she wore strange clothes.I have said it just for/in fun.The children had a lot of fun with the building blocks.第34页/共35页感谢您的观看!第35页/共35页

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