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1、8Unit 1 I can hardly believe were in the city centre.1.Teaching aims:To get the main ideas of the listening material and the conversationTo understand the object clause with that in context To be able to introduce a place of interest in your home townTeaching aims2.Main contents:Key vocabulary hardl
2、y,take up;point out;at the top of;wasteKey structures I can hardly believe were in the city centre.I dont think they allow people to swim in the lake.I hope it will be cooler up here.Do you like to travel?Where do you want to go?Do you know some world famous tourist attractions?Look at each picture(
3、symbol building)andsay out the name of the city in two seconds.Big BenLondonTiananmen SquareBeijingEiffel Tower ParisOpera House Sydneythe Statue of Liberty New YorkFuji MountainJapan1.Look at the photo and listen.What is the conversation about?The conversation is about going to Beihai Park.1.Tony h
4、as/hasnt heard about Beihai Park.2.Tony guesses that the park is very popular/not very popular.3.Lingling suggests that they spend the day there/Darning and Betty come too.4.Lingling thinks/doesnt think the park will be busy.2.Listen again and choose the correct answer.Tony:Ive heard that Beihai Par
5、k is very beautiful.Lingling:Yes,it is.Shall we go for a walk there?Tony:Thats a great idea.Maybe Daming and Betty will come too.Lingling:Lets tell them that were going to Tapescript spend the day there.Tony:I guess its a very popular place.Will there be lots of people there?Lingling:Well,lots of pe
6、ople go there,but its a big park,so I dont think itll be very busy.Tony:I hope not.Everyday English Here we are.Wow!I can hardly believe Thats too bad.Come on!见视频见视频Module 8 Unit 1 Activity 33.Listen and read.Lingling:Here we are.Welcome to Beihai Park.Tony:Wow!Its so quiet here that I can even hear
7、 the birds singing!I can hardly believe were in the city centre.Lingling:This park is famous for its lake,bridges and the ancient buildings on the hill.The lake takes up over half of the park area.Lets walk along the lake,cross the bridge and climb up the hill.Then I can point out the sights of Beij
8、ing for you.Tony:Yes,good idea.Im sure itll be fantastic to see the city from the top.Daming:But Im so tired,and its so hot here.I dont want to climb.The lake looks nice and cool.Why dont we go for a swim?Lingling:I dont think they allow people to swim in the lake.Its dangerous.Daming:Thats too bad.
9、Then why dont we have our picnic here?Im so hungry and thirsty.Lingling:I think its better to have our picnic at the top of the hill.Tony:Come on!Lets not waste any more time.Daming:All right.I hope it will be cooler up there.Now complete the sentences about Beihai Park.1.Beihai Park is so_ that you
10、 can even 2.hear the birds singing.2.The park is famous for its_,bridges and the ancient buildings on the hill.3.The lake takes up _ of the park area.4.You can point out the _ of Beijing from the top of hill.5.They do not allow people to swim _.quietlakeover halfsightsin the lake4.Read the sentences
11、 and answer the questions.1.“I can hardly believe were in the city centre.”Does Tony know they are in the city centre or not?hardly sights thirsty wasteTony doesnt think they are in the city centre.2.“Then I can point out the sights of Beijing for you.”Does Lingling want them to look at something or
12、 listen to something?3.“Im so hungry and thirsty.”Does Daming want something to drink?Lingling wants them to look at something.Yes,he does.4.“Lets not waste any more time.”Does Tony think they arc spending their time well or badly?Tony thinks they are spending their time badly.5.Listen and notice ho
13、w the speaker pronounces the words.1.Its so quiet here that I can even hear the birds singing.2.Lets walk along the lake,cross the bridge and climb up the hill.3.I dont want to climb.Now listen again and repeat.句中句中两词相邻两词相邻时,如果时,如果前一个词的词尾是辅前一个词的词尾是辅音音音素,音素,而后一个词的词首是元音而后一个词的词首是元音音素,音素,则则往往需要连读。如:往往需要
14、连读。如:Will it take a lot of time to go to town on foot?以字母以字母r或或re结尾的词,在与元音音素开头结尾的词,在与元音音素开头的词相邻时,的词相邻时,/r/要读出来。要读出来。如如:There is a pair of shoes.英语语音中英语语音中/j/和和/w/是半元音,如果是半元音,如果前一前一个词以辅音音素结尾,后一个词以半元音,个词以辅音音素结尾,后一个词以半元音,特别是特别是/j/开头,也要连读开头,也要连读。如:。如:Did you go to Shanghai last year?如果短语之间或分句之间有停顿,其相邻如果
15、短语之间或分句之间有停顿,其相邻的音不连读。如:的音不连读。如:Can you speak Chinese or.English?6.Work in pairs.Talk about a place of interest in your home town.Student A:Youre a visitor from another country.Student B:Youre introducing a place of interest in your home town to student A.You can talk about:where it is where it is w
16、hat is special about it any other information you know about it how big it ishow old it is Use these expressions:I guess(that)I know(that)I think(that)Im sure(that)I cant believe(that)1.time off time off “休假,放假休假,放假”,是名词短语。是名词短语。例如:例如:You work too hard.You should take some time off.你太辛苦了,应该休息一段时间。你太
17、辛苦了,应该休息一段时间。Her boss gave her time off.她的老板准了她的假。她的老板准了她的假。2.hardly adv.几乎不;几乎没几乎不;几乎没 I can hardly believe were in the city centre.我几乎不敢相信我们是在市中心。我几乎不敢相信我们是在市中心。hardly 是一个是一个含有否定含有否定意义的副词,常用意义的副词,常用于于be动词、情态动词或助动词之后,行为动动词、情态动词或助动词之后,行为动词之前。它用于反义疑问句时,其附加疑问词之前。它用于反义疑问句时,其附加疑问句要用肯定形式。句要用肯定形式。hard即可用作
18、形容词,也可用作副词。用即可用作形容词,也可用作副词。用作作形容词形容词时,意为时,意为“坚固的;困难的;硬的坚固的;困难的;硬的”;用作;用作副词副词时,意为时,意为“努力地;辛苦地;猛烈努力地;辛苦地;猛烈的的”。例如:例如:They lived a hard life twenty years ago.二十年前,他们过着艰苦的生活。二十年前,他们过着艰苦的生活。(形容词形容词)Its raining so hard outside.(副词副词)外面雨下得很大。外面雨下得很大。3.Its so quiet that I can even hear the birds singing!这里如
19、此安静,我甚至可以听到鸟儿在唱歌。这里如此安静,我甚至可以听到鸟儿在唱歌。sothat意思是意思是“如此如此以至于以至于”,可以引导结果状语从句,可以引导结果状语从句,so后面跟形容词或副后面跟形容词或副词的原级,词的原级,that后接从句。后接从句。例如例如:Its so hot that I cant sleep.天如此热,我无法睡觉。天如此热,我无法睡觉。hear sb.doing sth.意为意为“听见某人正在做某听见某人正在做某事事”,doing表示动作表示动作正在进行正在进行。I heard the girl playing the piano at this time yeste
20、rday.昨天这个时候我听见那个女孩正在昨天这个时候我听见那个女孩正在弹钢琴。弹钢琴。hear sb.do sth.意为意为“听见某人做某事听见某人做某事”,do 表示动作已经完成,即动作的全过程结束了或表示动作已经完成,即动作的全过程结束了或动作动作经常发生经常发生。I often hear the girl play the piano in the next room.我常常听见那个女孩在隔壁房间弹钢琴。我常常听见那个女孩在隔壁房间弹钢琴。4.The lake takes up over half of the park area.湖占据了这个公园一半多的面积。湖占据了这个公园一半多的面
21、积。Reading takes up most of my time.阅读占用了我大部分时间。阅读占用了我大部分时间。take up既可以指既可以指时间时间上的上的“占去占去”,也可也可以指以指空间空间上的上的“占去占去”。take up 还有还有“开始开始从事;开始做;接受从事;开始做;接受”等意思等意思。例如:。例如:Theyve taken up golf.他们学起了打高尔夫球了。他们学起了打高尔夫球了。awaybackdownphotospart in offout解除;消除解除;消除退回;收回退回;收回拆掉;写下拆掉;写下拍照拍照参加参加起飞;脱掉起飞;脱掉带带出去;切除出去;切除t
22、ake5.Lets walk along the lake,cross the bridge and climb up the hill.咱们沿湖散步,过桥去爬山吧。咱们沿湖散步,过桥去爬山吧。walk along 沿着沿着走走Walk along the road and turn right at the traffic lights.沿着这条路走沿着这条路走,在交通灯处向右转。在交通灯处向右转。climb up 爬上;攀登爬上;攀登If I climb up a tree,I can see farther.如果我爬到树上的话,我就能看得更远一些如果我爬到树上的话,我就能看得更远一些了。
23、了。6.point out 指出;指明指出;指明 I can point out the sights of Beijing for you.然后我可以为你们指出北京的景点。然后我可以为你们指出北京的景点。例如:例如:If you see that boy,please point him out for me.如果你看到那个男孩,请把他指给我看。如果你看到那个男孩,请把他指给我看。Did Ms Du point out where you were wrong?杜老师有没有指出你什么地方错了?杜老师有没有指出你什么地方错了?point out 的宾语可以使名词、代词或的宾语可以使名词、代词或
24、that从句。从句。代词作其宾语时,要放在代词作其宾语时,要放在point和和out之间。之间。point to/at 意为意为“指向;指着指向;指着”(to强调远距离,强调远距离,at强调近距离)。强调近距离)。He pointed to the south.他指向南方。他指向南方。Dont point at people with a finger.不要用手指指人。不要用手指指人。7.Im sure itll be fantastic to see the city from the top.我想从山顶上俯瞰北京一定很棒。我想从山顶上俯瞰北京一定很棒。fantastic=wonderful
25、 极好极好(妙妙)的的;了不起的了不起的 Shes a fantastic dancer.她的舞跳得非常好。她的舞跳得非常好。What a fantastic goal!这球进得多漂亮这球进得多漂亮!8.I dont think they allow people to swim in the lake.我认为他们不允许人们在湖里游泳。我认为他们不允许人们在湖里游泳。allow sb.to do sth.(sb.不可以省略)不可以省略)允许某人做某事允许某人做某事=allow doing sth.His parents wont allow him to stay out late.他的父母不
26、会允许他在外待得很晚。他的父母不会允许他在外待得很晚。They allowed smoking in this room only.他们只允许在这间屋子里抽烟。他们只允许在这间屋子里抽烟。1.I could _ hear what you said just now.Could you please say it again?A.sometimes B.always C.hardly D.clearly2.He tried to _ the danger of driving alone for me.A.point at B.point out C.point on D.point to一、
27、一、单项单项选择题。选择题。CB3.What are you going to do during the summer vacation?Im going to _ a new hobby like swimming or dancing.A.take off B.take up C.take after D.take in4.We dont allow people _ in the cinema.A.smoke B.smoked C.smoking D.to smokeBD1.I like the beautiful s_ of this city.2.He is very t_ and
28、 he needs some water now.3.I can h_ understand what he said because he speaks English too quickly.4.They walked around the lake and c_ the small bridge.二、二、根据句意和根据句意和首字母首字母提示写单词。提示写单词。ightshirstyardlyrossHomeworkLearn the new words and expressions in this module.Describe a park around your home or school.