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1、常用介词汇总外语学院曹志蕊nV+about:careabout关心concernabout关心挂念bringabout引起产生使实现argueabout争论seeabout查考留意hearabout听说Knowabout谈到goabout着手走动worryabout担心忧虑hangabout闲逛待在近旁complainabout抱怨comeabout发生nV+acrossrunacross偶然遇见getacross通过被理解cutacross超近路穿过nV+afterlongafter渴望lookafter照顾runafter追赶takeafter长得像goafter追逐nV+againstg
2、oagainst违反voteagainst投反对票turnagainst反对argueagainst反对protestagainst对抗议protectagainst防卫rebelagainst反叛preventagainst预防nV+apartfallapart崩溃tellapart区分tearapart弄乱takeapart拆开setapart区别突出nV+aroundtalkaround说服showaround带领参观playaround玩弄闲逛nV+asidesetaside拨出leaveaside不考虑layaside暂放一边putaside搁置nV+atlaughat笑cryat哭
3、泣estimateat预估wonderat惊奇getat到达了解trembleat发抖workat从事,致力于gazeat凝视V+awaythrowaway抛弃wearaway磨损消逝clearaway扫除fadeaway声音消失,渐弱giveaway赠送泄露dieaway渐渐消失passaway逝世时间过去putaway储存nV+backtakeback撤回trackback追溯holdback忍住退缩writeback回信answerback回嘴putback防回阻碍bringback使想起带回lookback回顾踌躇talkback反驳callback回电话setback逆转keepba
4、ck抑制V+bygoby时间过去,根据,遵守standby支持dropby顺访sitby袖手旁观abideby遵守putby储蓄comeby经过得到concludeby结论nV+downcutdown削减rundown耗尽撞倒bookdown登记diedown渐熄burndown烧毁(建筑建筑物)breakdown出故障calmdown平静下来settledown定居crushdown压碎copydown记录letdown失望放低handdown传递遗传backdown让步nv+foranswerfor对负责makefor向移动thirstfor渴望huntfor寻找speakfor为辩护ap
5、plyfor申请accountfor解释wantfor缺少goinfor爱好arrangefor安排hopefor希望haveatastefor喜好longfor渴望searchfor搜寻askfor要求prayfor祈求takefor误以为v+forthsetforth起程发布bringforth产生引起callforth唤起,激起comeforth出现nv+forwardputforward提出pushforward推进bringforward提出driveforward坚持下去v+fromarisefrom由产生springfrom源于originatefrom(in)起源于varyfr
6、om不同于quotefrom引自datefrom起源于separatefrom与分离fleefrom逃跑removefrom远离除去derivefrom源于emergefrom由出现resultfrom产生于,由于issuefrom自发出,流出partfrom离开inferfrom推论estrangefrom疏远keepfrom抑制dismissfrom开除risefrom起源于keepawayfrom远离,不靠近prohibitfrom阻止releasefrom免除restrainfrom抑制discouragefrom劝阻shelterfrom保护庇护nv+inbreakin闯入aboun
7、din盛产bringin引入,收益cashin兑现dropin访问givein投降handin交进keepin抑制resultin导致setin季节开始stepin介入takein欺骗tradein交易从事addin加进包括checkin签到cutin干涉插嘴countin算在内fillin填写gainin增加InvolveIn卷入letin放入sendin提交intervenein干涉调停succeedin成功turnin交出就寝lookin探望delightin以为乐liein在于nv+intobumpinto不期而遇putintoexecution实施putintoeffect实行inq
8、uireinto调查seeinto看透developinto发展成为divideinto划分getintotrouble陷入困难fallinto开始分成burstinto闯入runinto碰见,数目达fitinto适合gointobusiness经商burstintotears(laugh)突然大哭(笑)turninto变成convertinto转变nv+ofinquireof询问approveof赞成knowof知道了解learnof闻知听说talkof谈起requireof要求hearof听到过,风闻speakof谈起,说到warnof告知despairof失望tellof讲述compla
9、inof抱怨warnsb.of警告convictsb.of宣判有罪(dis)approveof(不)赞同dreamof梦想remindsb.of提醒convincesb.of使相信accusesb.of指控suspectsb.of猜疑inform.of通知assuresb.of使确信inform.sb.of告知nV+offcomeoff发生实现脱落成功dieoff相继死亡cutoff切去layoff炸毁发财showoff炫耀playoff决赛holdoff隔离冷漠calloff取消giveoff散发放出breakoff中断停止payoff付清债务seeoff送行nV+oncommenton评论
10、insiston坚持debateon辩论reflecton沉思concentrateon注意dependon依靠keepon继续holdon继续imposeon强加于占便宜takeon雇佣liveon靠生活baseon以为根据congratulatesb.On祝贺counton(upon)仰赖avengeon报仇nv+outlayout计划putout熄灭伸出bringout说明显现comeout开花出版figureout算出理解holdout坚持到底makeout理解standout突出wearout磨损thinkout想出giveout分配countout把除外burstout喊叫pick
11、out挑选turnout生产证明关掉workout计划想出breakout爆发突然大声nv+overrunover浏览车压过talkover商议takeover接管lookover检查一遍getover复原度过(难关)handover移交goover复习检查nV+throughgothrough经历细查getthrough完成通过putthrough接通电话完成pullthrough度过难关seethrough看透carrythrough完成n26)V+toyieldto屈服于correspondto相称addto增加amountto总计，达到adaptto适应bringto苏醒停下来come
12、to合计恢复知觉relateto与有关seeto确保taketo喜爱上专心于turnto求助于applyto适合adjustto适应answerto符合，与一致objectto反对attendto处理adhereto坚持黏附appealto垦求attributeto归因belongto属于contributeto促成捐助referto提及指setto着手nV+upendup结束putup举起住宿mixup弄混signup立约coverup包庇掩盖cutup切碎callup打电话drawup草拟hangup挂断电话takeup从事showup出现dressup盛装bringup养育提出holdu
13、p阻止妨碍clearup清理澄清breakup结束终止nV+withdisagreewith不同意complywith符合dealwith处理相处consistwith与一致getalongwith与相处correspondwith与相符coincidewith与一致gowith与相配comeupwith追上找到得出dowith忍受copewith处理havenothingtodowith和毫无关系havesomethingtodowith和有些关系havemuchtodowith和大有关系collidewith碰撞冲突competewith与竞争partwith分手放弃putupwith忍受interferewith抵触findfaultwith挑剔meetwith遇到受到chargewith控告