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1、Zootopiaisamodernizedanimalcity.Everykindofanimalcanpossesstheirownshelters.ThereareSaharaSquare,GlacierTown,RainforestAreaandsoon.Itisjustlikeabig_(melt)pot.Nomatter_animalyouare,youcanachieveyourdreamby_(you).JudyHopps,arabbit,dreamsof_(be)apolicesincechildhood,_(believe)arabbitcouldbeapolice.Judy
2、becomes_firstrabbitpolicebyherownstruggle.By_(coincident),Judyis_(cheat)byafoxnamedNickWilde,andlaughedatbyhim.However,tosolvethecaseofcarnivores(肉食动物)missing,JudyasksNick_help.Afterexperiencingaseriesof_(adventure),theyfinallyfindtheconspiracy(阴谋)behind.Toeveryonesjoy,theZootopiareturnstopeace.melt
3、ingwhatyourselfbeingbelievingthecoincidencecheatedforadventures第1页/共25页If we dream,everything is possible.敢于梦想，一切都将成为可能。第2页/共25页1.选材:200200词左右，话题贴近学生生活。词左右，话题贴近学生生活。2.命题形式：有有提示词提示词的（的（6-76-7个个）,纯空格纯空格形式形式（3-43-4个个）。3.3.考查内容考查内容：考生在篇章中综合运用语法知识的：考生在篇章中综合运用语法知识的能力。能力。4.4.考点设置考点设置：词法、句法和逻辑关系方面的知识。：词法、句法
4、和逻辑关系方面的知识。5.5.分值分配分值分配：共：共1010小题，满分小题，满分1515分。分。6.6.建议用时建议用时：8-10mins8-10mins高考语法填空高考语法填空 考考 纲纲 解解 读读第3页/共25页语法填空解题技巧之纯空格题纯空格题纯空格题纯空格题第4页/共25页有提示词给出名词给出名词给出形容词给出形容词给出动词给出动词单复数单复数,词性转换词性转换变动词、名词、变动词、名词、副词；比较级、副词；比较级、最高级，反义最高级，反义词等词等谓语动词谓语动词非谓语动词非谓语动词第5页/共25页纯空格题冠词冠词介词介词代词代词连词连词第6页/共25页冠词【2015课标II】Th
5、e adobe dwellings built by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even _ most modern of architects and engineers.【2015广东】He owned _ farm,which looked almost abandoned.thea第7页/共25页解题技巧语法填空中，如果“（形容词+）名词”前没有其他限定词时，很可能填冠词。下列情况很可能填_：(1)_+可数名词(单数)；(2)_+形容词+可数名词(单数)。下列情况下很可能填_：(1)_(+定语
6、)+名词+of等介词短语(表示特指)；(2)_(+定语)+名词+定语从句(表示特指)；(3)_(+定语)+名词+不定式短语或分词短语(表示特指)。不定冠词不定冠词a/an定冠词定冠词 thea/anthethethea/an第8页/共25页代词【2014广东】Lastyear,mybrotherandIwenttoMiamiforavacation.Someofmyfriendswhohadbeentherebeforesaid_wasawonderfulholidaydestination.【2010广东】Afterthestudentleft,theteacherlet_studentta
7、stethewater.【07广东】Whenthetimecameformetosaygoodbyetomyfriendsinmyvillage,IwantedtorewardtheoldwomanforthetroubleIhadcaused_.itanotherher第9页/共25页解题技巧因句子的主语或宾语主要由名词、代词、动名词或不定式等充当，而名词、动名词或不定式等实词通常会放在有提示词的空格中考查，所以纯空格所填词在句子中作主语或宾语时，通常填代词，包括人称代词、指示代词、不定代词、名词性物主代词、疑问代词、反身代词(不能作主语)等。在名词前作定语就只能用形容词性物主代词了。第10
8、页/共25页介词【2015课标I】ForthosewhoflytoGuilin,itsonlyanhouraway_carandoffersallthesceneryofthebetter-knowncity.【2015全国2卷】_thesametime,theywarmupagainforthenight.【08广东】Hewasverytired_doingthisforawholeday,buthefeltveryhappysincethecropdid“grow”higher.byAtafter/from第11页/共25页解题技巧做语法填空时，若空格后是名词、代词、动名词或 what从句
9、，且他们在句中不是作主语、表语或动词的宾语时，这个空格就很可能填介词。然后根据句子意思和空格前后词语的搭配习惯来确定填哪一个介词。介词的搭配重在多积累。第12页/共25页连词【2014全国卷1卷】Butriverwasntchangedinafewdays_evenafewmonths.【2015课标II】Asnaturalarchitects,thePuebloIndiansfiguredoutexactly_thicktheadobewallsneededtobetomakethecycleworkonmostdays.【2015课标I】IdskippednearbyGuilin,adre
10、amplacefortouristsseekingthelimestonemountaintopsanddarkwatersoftheLiRiver_arepicturedbyartistsinsomanyChinesepaintings.orhowwhich/that第13页/共25页解题技巧(1)连接两个功能对等的单词或短语时，应填并列连词and,or,but等。(2)若两个句子(有两个主谓结构)之间，没有句号或分号，也没有连词，那空格处必定是填连接词，否则，句子结构就不完整。根据两句之间的意义和逻辑关系，或者根据句式结构，确定是并列句(多要求考生填and,but,while,when,o
11、r等)还是某种主从复合句。然后根据各类从句的特点，结合连接词的意义和用法，确定填具体的某个连词。第14页/共25页1.But_alsocameintomymindthatIactuallysavedsomeonesChristmasplanbyreturninghimthewallet.2._isyouwhoshouldgoback!3.Itwassuchaheartbreakingscene_wecouldntholdbackourtears.4.Evenifscientistsdevelopnewwaysoffeedingthehumanrace,thecrowdedconditionso
12、ntheearthwillmake_necessaryforustolookforopenspacesomewhereelse.5.Theshipwasmovingswiftlyinthedark_therewasagreatcrash.特殊句型特殊句型itItthatitwhen第15页/共25页 特殊句型：特殊句型：so.that.such.that.It is/was.that(强调句强调句)It is+adj.+to do sth.v+it+adj/n+to do sth.be doing sth.when.be about to do.when.第16页/共25页Exercise【2
13、014全国卷1】Maybeyouhaveahabit_isdrivingyourfamilycrazy.【2014全国2卷】Thereweremanypeoplewaitingatthebusstop,_someofthemlookedveryanxiousanddisappointed.【2016全国2卷】Mostofusaremorefocused_ourtasksinthemorningthanwearelaterintheday.【2014广东】Weweretoldthatourroomshadntbeenreservedforthatweek,_fortheweekafter.【20
14、16全国1卷】Thenurseryteamswitcheshimeveryfewdayswithhissistersothatwhileoneisbeingbottle-fed,_otheriswithmum-sheneversuspects.which/thatandonbutthe第17页/共25页InmuchofAsia,especiallytheso-called“ricebowl”culturesofChina,Japan,Korea,_1_Vietnam,foodisusuallyeatenwithchopsticks.Chopsticksareusuallytwolong,thi
15、npiecesofwoodorbamboo.Theycanalsobemadeofplastic,animalboneormetal.Sometimeschopsticksarequiteartistic.Trulyelegantchopsticksmight_2_(make)ofgoldandsilverwithChinesecharacters.Skilledworkersalsocombinevarioushardwoodsandmetal_3_(create)specialdesigns.TheChinesehaveusedchopsticksforfivethousandyears.
16、Peopleprobablycookedtheirfoodinlargepots,_(use)twigs(树枝)toremoveit.Overtime,_5_thepopulationgrew,peoplebegancuttingfoodintosmallpiecessoitwouldcookmorequickly.Foodinsmallpiecescouldbeeateneasilywithtwigswhich_6_(gradual)turnedintochopsticks.SomepeoplethinkthatthegreatChinesescholarConfucius,_7_lived
17、fromroughly551to479B.C.,influencedthe_8_(develop)ofchopsticks.Confuciusbelievedkniveswouldremindpeopleofkillingsand_9_(be)tooviolentforuseatthetable.ChopsticksarenotusedeverywhereinAsia.InIndia,forexample,mostpeopletraditionallyeat_10_theirhands.【2016新课标全国卷III】第18页/共25页InmuchofAsia,especiallytheso-c
18、alled“ricebowl”culturesofChina,Japan,Korea,_Vietnam,foodisusuallyeatenwithchopsticks.Chopsticksareusuallytwolong,thinpiecesofwoodorbamboo.Theycanalsobemadeofplastic,animalboneormetal.Sometimeschopsticksarequiteartistic.Trulyelegantchopsticksmight_(make)ofgoldandsilverwithChinesecharacters.Skilledwor
19、kersalsocombinevarioushardwoodsandmetal_(create)specialdesigns.TheChinesehaveusedchopsticksforfivethousandyears.Peopleprobablycookedtheirfoodinlargepots,_(use)twigs(树枝)toremoveit.andbe madeto createusing第19页/共25页Overtime,_thepopulationgrew,peoplebegancuttingfoodintosmallpiecessoitwouldcookmorequickl
20、y.Foodinsmallpiecescouldbeeateneasilywithtwigswhich_(gradual)turnedintochopsticks.SomepeoplethinkthatthegreatChinesescholarConfucius,_livedfromroughly551to479B.C.,influencedthe_(develop)ofchopsticks.Confuciusbelievedkniveswouldremindpeopleofkillingsand_(be)tooviolentforuseatthetable.Chopsticksarenot
21、usedeverywhereinAsia.InIndia,forexample,mostpeopletraditionallyeat_theirhands.as/whengraduallywhodevelopmentwerewith第20页/共25页语法填空中语法填空中纯空格题纯空格题的考点主要包括：的考点主要包括：冠词冠词（a/an/the)介词介词(搭配）搭配）代词代词（指示、人称、形容词（指示、人称、形容词性、名词性、反身）性、名词性、反身）连词连词（并列连词、从属连词）（并列连词、从属连词）有时候也会考查有时候也会考查助动词助动词、情态动词情态动词或或连接性副词连接性副词【Summar
22、y】第21页/共25页Homework Once there lived a rich man 31 wanted to do something for the people of his town.32 first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help.In the centre of the main road into the town,he placed 33 very large stone.Then he 34 (hide)behind a tree and waited.Soon an old man came
23、 along with his cow.“Who put this stone in the centre of the road?”said the old man,but he did not try to remove the stone.Instead,with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way.35 man came along and did the same thing;then another came,and another.All of them complained ab
24、out the stone but not tried to remove 36 .Late in the afternoon a young man came along.He saw the stone,37 (say)to himself:“The night 38 (be)very dark.Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.”Then he began to move the stone.He pushed and pulled with all his 39 (strong)to move it.How great was his surprise at last!40 the stone,he found a bag of money.第22页/共25页Try Everything!竭尽全力竭尽全力第23页/共25页第24页/共25页感谢您的观看！第25页/共25页