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1、周末作业（一）班级： 学号： 姓名： 成绩： I. 必备短语：本话题全部短语II. 必背语法; 现在完成时中考分析：考查的重点放在概念理解、过却分词的书写、句型转化、时态对比、瞬间动词的延续性表达和时间状语。 考查用法：1.过去发生的动作对现在的影响存在，属于现在完成时。2.过去发生的动作一直延续到现在，常与 since/for 连用，要求句中动词是延续性的。3.have gone to /have been to /have been in考查结构：have (has) + 过去分词考查状语：already(肯定句) 、yet (用于否定句末译为“尚未/还”；用于疑问句译为“已经”)、jus
2、t、never、ever、before、so far、how long、for five years、since1998、since two years ago、since he came to China、in the last/past+时段、in recent years.考点一：过去的动作对现在的影响。1. Lucy,_ you _(find) your bike? Not yet.2.I cant find my umbrella, who _(take) it?3.Im not feeling well, maybe I _(catch) a cold.4.I _(lose) my
3、 purse, have you seen it anywhere?5.He_(be) to Canada.Really? When _ he _(go) there?(Keys:1.have found, 2. has taken, 3. have caught, 4. have lost, 5. has been; did go)考点二：过去的动作一直延续到现在，多与since或for连用（since +时间点或句子， for +时间段），此时句中动词必须是延续性动词。瞬间性动词不能与一段时间连用，但它的否定可以加一段时间。1.I have lived here_ ten years. A
4、. since B.for C.in D.on2.I have lived here _ ten years ago. A.since B.for C.in D.on3.My uncle went to Australia last year. We havent seen him _.(划线部分是瞬间性动词)A.since almost a year B.from almost a year on C.after almost a year D.since almost a year ago（Key: 1.B , 2.A, 3.D） 注意：如果非延续性（瞬间性）动词要与延续性时间连用，就要进
5、行如下转化：1.把瞬间性动词变为否定，但句子意思发生变化。The dog has died for two days.( ) The dog has not died for two days.( )2.把瞬间性动词变为延续性动词。常见表达如下： Diebe dead leave-be away from come/go-be in/at begin/start-be on close-be closed open-be open get up-be up join-be in borrow/lend-keep buy-have put on-wear catch a cold-have a
6、cold begin/get to know-know. go out-be out. Become-be. Fall asleep-be asleep3.改为以下两种句子结构。用“It is +时间段 +since从句（从句里是瞬动词）或It has been + 时间段 +since从句（从句里是瞬动词）。She has had the book for a week.=It is a week since she bought the book=It has been a week since she bought the book.4.用“时间段 +has passed + since
7、从句（从句里是瞬动词）Eg.She has had the book for a week= A week has passed since she bought the book.5.把延续性时间状语改为一般过去时间状语；把现在完成时改为一般过去式。Eg.She has had the book for a week= She bought the book a week ago.考点三：考查: have/has been (to) 表示去过某地（人在此地） Have/has gone (to) 到某地去了（人不在此地） Have/has been in(at)在某地呆了多久 1.Where
8、 have you _ these days? I have _ to New York with my friends. A. been , gone B. been , been C. gone, been D. gone, gone 2. I _to Canada twice .Its so beautiful. A. wont go B. have gone C. dont go D. have been 【基础知识】I.写出下列动词的过去式分词drive _ blow_ buy_ choose _ draw _ eat _ fall _ fly _ give _ grow _lie
9、_ ride _ show _ swim _ take_ wear _ write _ speak _ know _ come _II.按要求转换下列各句，每空一词1.He has already finished his homework(改为否定句)He _ finished his homework _.2. You have never been to Shanghai before,_ _?(改为反意疑问句)3.Hes gone to Beijing,_ _?(改为反意疑问句)4.Mr Wang began to teach English in this school in 199
10、9.(改为同义句)Mr Wang _ _ English in this school since 1999.5. They have lived here since 3 years ago.(对划线部分提问) _ _ have they lived here?III.A、用 already 或 yet 填空1.Have they taken down the old pictures _? No, not _.2.Most of us have finished our compositions _.3. He said he hadnt visited the exhibition _.
11、B、用since 或 for 填空1. We have learned five lessons _ the beginning of this term.2.Mrs.liao has been in hospital_ last week.3. I have stayed at my aunts _ two weeks .C、用have gone 或 have been 填空1.Where are the boy students? They _ to the school factory.2.Is your father in? No, he _ to Shenzhen. _ he eve
12、r _ there before? Yes, he _ there several times.IV.单项选择（ ）1.Its said all the hotels are filled with tourists. Dont worry! I_ a room in Pengfei Hotel. A. have booked B. will book C. bought D. am asking ( )2.Look! What a clean room! Who _ it ? A. has tidied B. is tidying C. will tidy D. tidied ( )3.Mr
13、.Huang _ to Kunming . Hell come back in two weeks. A. goes B. went C. has gone D. go ( )4._ you _ a ticket for the football match ? Not yet . A. Is, bought B. Are ,bought C. has, bought D. have, bought ( )5. “Where is Dad, Mum?” “He _ to the factory.” A. has been B. went C.goes D.has gone ( )6.He_ o
14、ur school for two weeks. A. left B. has left C. has been away from D. have been away ( )7.Kitty, will you go to see the film Cold Mountain this evening? No, I wont . I _ it already. A. saw B. have seen C. see D. will see ( )8. _ you ever _ to Disneyland before? No, never. A. Do, go B. Have, been C.
15、Did, go D. Are, going ( )9.How long _ the man _ ? For 4 years. A. has, died B. did,die C.was, died D. has , been dead ( )10. He _ his bike, he has to walk to school . A. lost B. loses C. has lost D. had lost ( )11. Two years has passed since I _ you the first time. A. meet B. have met C. met D. had
16、met ( )12. How long have you _ the book? A. bought B. borrowed C. keep D. had ( )13. I have _ the US for two months. A. been to B. gone to C. been in D. went ( )14.I_ him since we last met in 2000. A. dont see B havent seen C. didnt see D. have seen ( )15. Tom has worked there _ two years ago. A. fo
17、r B at C. in D. since V.任务型阅读Some people believe that schools will no longer be necessary in the near future. They say that because of the Internet and other new technology(技术)，there is no longer any need for school buildings, classes or teachers. Perhaps this will be true one day, but if the world
18、has no schools, I cant imagine how our society will be. In fact, we should learn how to use new technology to make schools better. We should invent a new kind of school. We can link(链接) them to libraries, museums, science centers, labs and even companies. Technological companies should create(创造) le
19、arning programs for schools. Scientists could give talks through the Internet and TV networks and local stations could develop programs about studying things in schools. Labs could set up websites to show new technology so that students could see it on the Internet.Is that a dream? No. Many cities h
20、ave begun like this. Here the whole city is linked to the Internet, and learning can take place at home. Because everyone can go on the Internet, older people use it as much as younger ones, and everyone can visit far-away libraries and museums as easily as nearby ones. How will this new kind of sch
21、ool change the usual way of learning? Its too early to be sure, but its very exciting to think about it. Technology will change the way of our learning. School will change as well, and we will learn something from the Internet.阅读短文，完成下列任务。1. 根据短文内容回答下列问题。(1) Why do some people say that schools will
22、no longer be necessary in the near future? _ (2) What does a new kind of school mean? _ (3) Older people dont use the Internet as much as younger ones, do they? _2. 将划画部分的句子译成汉语。 _3. 根据短文内容选择正确答案。 （ ）The writer thinks that _.A. schools are still necessary B. more schools should be built C. there should be fewer schools D. more computers are needed in schools