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1、Module 10 Fitness主题阅读AWant to stay away from colds? Put on a happy face.Compared to unhappy people, those who are cheerful and relaxed are less likely to suffer from colds, according to a new study. Its possible that being happy helps the body fight illnesses, say the researchers from New York Unive
2、rsity.“It seems that positive（积极的）feelings may reduce the danger of illness,” said the studys chief researcher Sheldon Cohen.In an earlier study, Cohen found that people who were cheerful and lively caught coughs and colds less often. People who showed positive feelings were also less likely to tell
3、 their doctors that they felt ill.In this study, Cohens team interviewed 193 adults every day for two weeks. During the interviews, the people were given colds by doctors and had to stay alone in a room for six days.The results showed that everyone in the study was equally likely to get ill. But for
4、 people who said they felt happy during the research period, their illness are less serious and lasted for a shorter time.Cohen believes that when people experience positive feelings, their body may produce a chemical that helps fight illness and disease. So if you are worried abut your health, look
5、 on the bright side more often.( ) 1. Which of the following was NOT a part of the study? A. People talked about their feelings every day. B. People were kept alone for six days.C. People were given colds by doctors. D. People were made to feel unhappy.( ) 2. What did the study find?A. People who fe
6、lt happy never got ill. B. Peoples feelings didnt influence their health.C. People with good feelings became ill more easily.D. People with positive feelings had less serious illnesses.( ) 3. According to Cohen, which of the following may help fight illness?A. Eating. B. Crying. C. Laughing. D. Slee
7、ping.( ) 4. This passage is a（n） .A. advertisement B. newspaper report C. story D. scientists diary( ) 5. What is the best title for this passage?A. Smiles Can fight colds B. Cause of Colds FoundC. The Danger of Colds D. How People Get SickBMore and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise.
8、It is fun, healthy and good for the environment. Maybe thats why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today. Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil cost! Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighbourhood. You may discover something new all ar
9、ound you. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car. You can bike to work and benefit（受益）from the enjoyable exercise without polluting the environment. You dont even have to ride all the way. Folding（折叠）bikes work well for people who ride the train. Just fol
10、d the bike and take it with you. You can do the same on an airplane. A folding bike can be packed in a suitcase. You can also take a common bike with you when you fly. But be sure to look for information by getting on airline websites. Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travellers. Health Bene
11、fits of Bicycling: It helps to prevent heart diseases. Bicycling helps to control your weight. A 15-minute bike ride to and from work three times a week burns off five kilos of fat in a year. Bicycling can improve your mood（心情）.Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better, more
12、relaxed and self-confident. Bicycling is healthier than driving.( ) 1. From the passage, we know that bicycling is becoming very _. A. surprising B. exciting C. expensive D. popular( ) 2. When you are riding your bicycle around your neighbourhood, you may _. A. pollute the environment around B. find
13、 something you didnt notice C. go everywhere and use a little oil D. get off your bike and begin to work ( ) 3. If you travel with a folding bike, you can fold it and _. A. get out of the car B. take it onto a train C. put it in your purse D. go on airline websites( ) 4. One of the benefits from bic
14、ycling is that _. A. you can fold the bicycle B. you will be friendly to others C. you will be more relaxed D. you may get fatter and fatter ( ) 5. Which is TRUE according to the passage? A. Bicycling is enjoyable exercise for people. B. Driving cars is healthier than riding bikes. C. Riding a bike
15、pollutes your neighbourhood. D. Common bikes are welcomed by all airlines.Module 10 Fitness 综合提升. 单项选择( )1. Look at the lady _ name is Pochi. A. who B. whose C. that D. whom( )2. Im afraid he will refuse _ you his bike. A. borrow B. lending C. to borrow D. to lend( )3. _ of the hats suited him, so h
16、e had to try on the third one. A. Neither B. Either C. Both D. All ( )4. I want to buy something out of school but we are banned _after 9pm. A. from going B. from come C. to go D. to come( )5. We failed many times but we kept on experimenting and _ we succeeded. A. for a moment B. at the moment C. i
17、n the end D. at the end. 同义句转换1. My watch doesnt work well. There is _ _ _ my watch.2. She likes pork a little, but she likes beef better. She _ beef to pork.3. Comics are exciting to read. It is _ _ read comics.4. Jamie is a cook. His ideas are changing school dinners. Jamie is a cook _ ideas are c
18、hanging school dinners.5. We found that he was a clever boy. We found _ _.6. Its my father. He gives me my pocket money. Its my father_ gives me my pocket money. 完形填空Everyone wants to have healthy teeth. When you laugh, you will 1 your mouth and show your teeth. The healthier your teeth are, the hap
19、pier you feel. Why is that? Its 2 your teeth are important in many ways. Take care of them, and theyll help to take care of you. Strong, 3 teeth help you grow. They also help you speak clearly. You can take care of your teeth by doing like these: Brush your teeth 4 a day, after getting up and before
20、 bedtime. And you brush all of your teeth, not just the front ones. Spend some time 5 the teeth along the sides and in the back. Take your time while brushing. Spend at 6 three minutes each time you brush. Be sure your toothbrush is soft. Ask your parents to help you get a new toothbrush 7 three mon
21、ths. Clean between your teeth with dental floss(牙线).It feels strange when you do it at first, but soon youll get used to 8 it. Brushing 9 your teeth healthy. You also need to care about what you eat and drink. Eat 10 fruits and vegetables and drink water instead of drinks.Do you want to have white a
22、nd healthy teeth? Please brush your teeth!( ) 1. A. close B. wash C. serve D. open( ) 2. A. though B. because C. if D. when( ) 3. A. tight B. white C. healthy D. clean( ) 4. A. once B. twice C. three times D. four times( ) 5. A. on B. in C. at D. to( ) 6. A. first B. least C. once D. last( ) 7. A. e
23、very B. both C. either D. neither( ) 8. A. helping B. making C. feeling D. doing( ) 9. A. starts B. produces C. keeps D. suggests( ) 10. A. a lot B. lots of C. few D. a little. 阅读理解Generally speaking, American food is not very thick in taste. Salads are much liked and are served all year round. Many
24、 Americans are trying to keep down their weight. This is shown in menus offering “low calorie (卡路里)” or “weight watchers” meals. In markets, one can find “No Cal” drinks (meaning without calories) such as cola. Many Americans drink coffee or tea with their meal. If a waiter in an American restaurant
25、 asks “Now or later?”, what he means is “Do you want coffee with your meal or later?” When eating out in the USA, we can ask for tea, milk, beer, and so on, if we prefer these to coffee. American restaurants cannot serve beer, wine, or liquor unless they are licensed to do so. The main dish in Ameri
26、can meals is usually meat, chicken or fish, but more than one of these is hardly served at the same meal. Most Americans eat quickly during the daythat is, breakfast and lunchunless it is a social, business, or family situation. The evening meal, however, is usually a family time. Racing through day
27、time meals is part of the “American pace” of life, for working hours are considered important. The nationwide fast-food restaurants are suitable for the ways of American eating. The standard (标准的) products, of nearly the same price, are served quickly, and taste the same whether bought in New York C
28、ity or in Los Angeles. McDonalds is a popular restaurant. It offers many choices of hamburgers, French fries and “cokes”. These foods are rich in fats, sugar and salt. Often, they are the major meal of the day of many young working people. ( ) 1. “Weight watchers” most probably means _ in Chinese. A
29、. 减肥者B. 观察者C. 称重者D. 参与者( ) 2. In American restaurants which of the following is NOT true?A. Many American people like salads.B. Coffee can be served after a meal.C. One can order tea if he doesnt like coffee. D. All restaurants can sell beer and wine. ( ) 3. At the same meal, American people usually
30、 _. A. have meat , chicken and fish together B. have either meat or chicken or fish C. drink a lot of beer, wine or liquor D. sit down together around a table ( ) 4. Usually American people have breakfast and lunch quickly because _. A. the food doesnt have a thick taste B. they are all too busy to
31、eat slowly C. they think work time is important D. they want to keep their weight down ( ) 5. In American restaurants, the standard foods _.A. have different prices B. taste different from place to place C. are very expensive D. can be served quickly ( ) 6. This passage mainly talks about _. A. Amer
32、ican restaurants and people B. American eating culture C. American working situation D. American food and price . 根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文内容完整、通顺。try , big , what , own, or , quiet , one, show, important, findEating in western(西方的)restaurants is a little different from eating in Chinese onesIt is 1
33、. _ to understand the differences and to act politelyAs they say when in Rome(罗马)，do as the Romans do.When you first arrive at the restaurant，you should wait for the waiter(服务员)to 2. _ you to a tableSometimes it is all right to 3. _a table for yourself，but you should ask 4. _In a western restaurant，
34、each person usually asks for their 5. _food or dishes and eats 6. _they ask forWestern people dont put all of the food in the middle of the table to share (分享)One of the 7. _differences between Chinese restaurants and western ones is that most Chinese restaurants are noisy，but most western restauran
35、ts are 8. _ and people there speak in a low voiceDont shout to the waiters，9. _ people may think that you are rude (粗鲁的).If you need help，you should 10. _to ask with your eyes instead of your voiceIts better not to put up your hand，either. 英汉互译 I have a healthy lifestyle. 1. 我每天六点起床，then I exercise.
36、 My eating habits are pretty good. I try to eat a lot of vegetables. I eat fruit every day. 2. 我从来不喝咖啡。 3. Of course, I love junk food too, and I eat it two or three times a week. Oh, and 4. I sleep nine hours every night. So you see, I look after my health. And my healthy lifestyle helps me get good grades. 5. Good food and exercise help me to study better.1. _2. _3. _4. _5. _