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1、Unit 15 Welcome to San Francisco一. 教学内容：Unit 15 Welcome to San Francisco二、教学目标知识目标：熟练掌握本单元课文中的单词，短语和句型。能力目标：培养学生综合运用知识的能力。三、教学难点：培养学生的综合能力四、本单元重点知识：单词：本单元所有单词（单词表中）短语：1. advise you not to drive 建议你不要开车2. old-time trolleys 老式电车3. travel up and down Market 来往于市场4. the butt of many jokes 许多笑话的笑柄5. take
2、 a ride on a cable car 坐缆车6. depend on 依赖于7. the speed of the cable car 缆车的速度9. 9.5 miles an hour每小时9.5英里10. never more, never less从来不多，也从来不少11. offer sth to sb.为某人提供某物12. such as例如13. connect and 连接和14. dressing in layers穿几层衣服15. make up组建，构成16. many different kinds of weather 多种不同的天气状况句型：Would you
3、 like to come to San Francisco for a visit?五、本讲重点知识讲解：Welcome to San FranciscoWould you like to come to San Francisco for a visit? Here are some suggestions from those of us who live here! First, we advise you not to drive since it is a great walking town.你想来旧金山看看吗？以下是一些旧金山居民给你的意见。首先，我们建议你在这儿不要开车，因为
4、这是一个伟大的步行城。Second, and also very important you can enjoy our good public transitincluding cable cars, old-time trolleys that travel up and down Market, and BART trains that run in the city and throughout the area. San Franciscos transportation has been the center of many of debates and the butt of m
5、any jokes. 其次，也是非常重要的，你可以享受一下我们这里相当不错的公共交通运输系统，其中包括：缆车、来往于市场的老式电车，以及穿梭在市里和整个地区的电气火车。旧金山的交通一直是很多争论的中心，也是许多笑话的笑柄。1. advise you not to drive2. old-time trolleys3. travel up and down Market4. the butt of many jokes. No visit to San Francisco is complete without taking a ride on a cable car. When London-
6、born engineer Andrew Hallidie invented this form of transportation in 1873, no one believed the cable car could work, especially since there was not an engine. The speed of the car depends on the speed of the cable, always 9.5 miles an hour, never more, never less. There are three cable car lines. O
7、ne of them, the Powell-Hyde offers a wide view of the city and bay. San Franciscos newest streetcar line is the F-line, which is 5 miles long, connecting Fishermans Wharf, Downtown, the Civic Center, and the Castro District. The San Francisco Municipal Railway (MUNI) offers many ways to get around t
8、he city, such as buses, streetcars, and the Metro. These are the important means of transportation. You can choose the way you like. I hope you will enjoy your trip here.如果不坐缆车就不能完整地游览旧金山。在伦敦出生的工程师安德鲁哈里帝于1873年发明了这种交通方式。当时，没有人相信这种缆车能工作，因为它没有发动机。车的速度依赖于钢缆的速度，总是每小时9.5英里，从来不多，也从来不少。有三条缆车线路：鲍威尔海德缆车让你饱览市区
9、和海湾。旧金山最新的有轨电车线路为F-line，它总长5英里，连接渔人码头，市中心、市政中心和卡斯特罗区。旧金山的城市铁路提供环绕市区的多种方式，如：汽车、有轨电车和地铁。这些都是重要的交通工具。你可以选择你喜欢的方式。我希望你能享受在这儿的旅行。1. take a ride on a cable car2. depend on 3. the speed of the cable4. 9.5 miles an hour5. never more, never less6. connectand7. offer a wide view of the city8. such as9. mean L
10、ast, Id like to make another suggestion. Dressing in layers is always a wise decision in San Francisco, since the 49 square miles that make up San Francisco include many different kinds of weather. The Mediterranean climate means the warmest months are August and September, though most of the time i
11、t is unpredictable. As Mark Twain once said, “The coldest winter I ever spent was a summer in San Francisco.”最后，我想再提一个建议：在旧金山穿几层衣服是聪明的决定，因为49平方英里构成的旧金山拥有多种不同的天气状况，地中海气候意味着最暖的月份是八月和九月，尽管很多时候这是不可预测的。就像马克吐温曾经说的：“我所经历的最冷的冬天就是在旧金山度过的夏天。1. dressing in layers2. make up3. many different kinds of weather【典型例
12、题】I. 用所给动词的正确形式填空，每个空格所填词数不限。1. How about _ on Sunday morning? (go, shop)2. Would you like _ the green coat on? (try)3. Youd better _ too much while do little. (not, talk)4. I felt comfortable in this shirt, though it _ me 158 yuan. (cost)5. My brother told me that he _ 5,000 English words by the en
13、d of last term. (learn)6. Three men _ down trees when I passed by. (cut) 7. The film _ when I got to the cinema. (begin)8. The camera costs so little that he _ it. (buy)9. Jack _ his name on the paper yet. (not, write)10. Dont let us do too much homework, please. We need more time _ our own things.
14、(do)II. 改写句子，使改写后的句意与原句意思相近。1. Whats the price of this hat? _ _ is this hat?2. What size do you need? What size _ you _? 3. I got up very early yesterday to catch the early train. I got up very early yesterday _ _ I _ catch the early train.4. The blouse cost much more than the trousers. The trousers
15、 cost much _ than the blouse. The trousers didnt cost _ much _ the blouse. 5. The big house is so expensive that I cant buy it. The big house isnt _ _ for us _ buy. The big house is _ expensive for us _ buy.6. “I saw him yesterday.” She said to me. She _ me that she _ _ him the day before. 7. My mother invited some other friends, too. My mother invited some other friends _ _.8. We borrowed a knife from Uncle Wang. Uncle Wang _ a knife _ _.9. Wang Fang hurried to school without having breakfast. Wang Fang _ to school _ _ _ without having breakfast.