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1、 2016-2017 学年度第一学期期末学业水平检测学年度第一学期期末学业水平检测 初四英语试题初四英语试题 第第卷（选择题）卷（选择题）一、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从各题 A、B、C、D 中选出能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。Michael Leung,a famous TV host in Hong Kong,wrote a letter to his son.Its not only helpful to children,_1_ also good for all ages.The following paragraphs are chosen from his letter.Lif
2、e is _2_.While youre wasting it today,youll realize you are at the end of it tomorrow.So _3_ you start to value your life,the earlier you can enjoy it.You might fail if you dont study hard,_4_a lot of successful people havent received higher education.I dont _5_ you to support me for the rest of my
3、life,so Im not going to do _6_for you.You will be living on your own _7_ you grow up.You should can be friendly _8_ others,but you shouldnt expect the same from others.Ive been buying the lottery(彩票)for almost twenty _9_.From young to old,but Im still poor.So you have to work hard to be _10_.Theres
4、no such thing as a free lunch.1.A.and B.but C.so D.if 2.A.bad B.free C.short D.long 3.A.early B.earlier C.the earlier D.the earliest 4.A.although B.because C.so D.if 5.A.hope B.expect C.make D.let 6.A.same B.the same C.different D.difficult 7.A.when B.but C.while D.how 8.A.in B.to C.of D.at 9.A.days
5、 B.weeks C.months D.years 10.A.succeed B.success C.successful D.win 二、阅读理解 阅读下列短文 A，B，C，从各题的四个选项（A,B,C,D）中选出能完成所给句子或问题的答案。阅读短文 D，根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有意向是多余的。A Although“no”is a very little word,it is not always easy to say it,and no doing so often causes trouble.When we are asked to stay
6、away from school,and waste time and be naughty when should study,we should say“no”at once.When we are asked to waste time on our way to school,we should say no.When some schoolmates want us to talk or play in the classroom,we should say no.When we have done something wrong,and we are tempted to cove
7、r it with lies(),we should say“No,I cant tell a lie;it is wrong.”If we are asked to do things that are not helpful to us,we should think about what is right for us at that time.Learn to say“no”.Once you do that,you will find how easy it actually is.Youll get more time for yourself,your study and thi
8、ngs that are most important to you.Saying no can be difficult at first.If you are not sure how to say no,here are some simple ways for you to say no in a polite manner.Use the words like these:”I am sorry,but I cant”,”Id love to do this,but.”,”Let me think about it first and Ill get back to you.”,”N
9、ow is not a good time as Im in the middle of something.How about we speak at X time?”11.What do the underlined words“are tempted”in paragraph 2 mean?A.离开 B.被怂恿 C.被热爱 D.发火 12.What good thing can we get when we learn to say“no”?A.We lose our friends.B.We have less time.C.We can get more time.D.We lose
10、 money.13.Which one is Not Polite if you want to say“no”?A.Im sorry but I cant.I must do homework now.B.Is love to do this,but I have to do homework first.C.Let me think about it and Ill get back to you.D.No,I cant.You are wrong.B The lazy boy at school “My god,what terrible trouble it is to me to l
11、earn lessons!here I have one two-no,not two-but thirty words with meanings to learn.I wish words had no meanings!”“Well,I know I must begin to learn them.P-U-N-I-S-H,punish.I know the meaning of that word without book.”“Oh,this difficult lesson!I will never get it.P-L-E-A-S-U-R-E,pleasure,that means
12、 playing ball.But I a sure if John,who is another boy in my class,he would say pleasure means having a new book.Read,read,read.I hate reading.When I because a man,Ill never open a book.Oh,how I wish I were grown up now!”The lazy boy becomes a man “Yes,I am a man.And how I wish that I and not been su
13、ch a little fool when I was a boy!I hate my books,and tried to forget my lesson.“Now remember John?He liked reading better.He learned more and worked harder than I did.Now,John is like myself,a man,but a very different kind of a man.”“I see my fault now,but it is too late.I have no time to read,or f
14、or pleasure,because I must hard with my hands for my daily bread.”14.According to the passage,what does the boy like doing?A.Playing ball.B.Going to movies C.Having a new book.D.Learning lessons.15.Why does the boy want to grow up?A.Because he doesnt like John.B.Because he wants to make money.C.Beca
15、use he wants to leave his parents.D.Because he doesnt want to read books.16.What kind of a man do you think John probably becomes?A.A cleaner B.A worker C.A waiter D.A scientist.17.What can we learn from the passage?A.If we were lazy in childhood,we would be sad and poor when we grew up.B.We should
16、play well enough when we are young.C.We should learn from the lazy boy.D.Growing up is a good thing.C （B）Next time,when you get stuck behind a slow driver,look at the color of his car.It will probably be green.American researchers have found that green cars are chosen by stubborn drivers who dislike
17、 to get out of the way for anybody.They also complain about the way others drive.The study also shows that bright red cars are usually driven by outgoing people who hate being overtaken.And,it is said that yellow cars are always in a hurry.Drivers of yellow cars will not wait when they get stuck.The
18、y will turn off the road and try to find another way.Blue is the color chosen by the relaxed drivers.Its hardly possible for them to get angry with other drivers and they will almost certainly stop before the red light.Black was the only color available when cars were first sold.Many people remember
19、 that Henry Ford,the producer of the first cars,once said“Any colorso long as its black”when someone asked about what color car he could have.Now black has become a popular color in some countries.18.The underlined word“stubborn”may mean”_”in chinese.A.不肯退让的 B.不愿意失败的 C.不够仔细的 D.不够勇敢的 19.What will blu
20、e car drivers do when they meet a traffic jam?A.They will criticize others for the way they drive.B.They will turn off the road and try to find another way.C.They will get angry with others.D.They will not get angry and will stop to wait.20.Which is TRUE about black cars?A.Black car drivers are outg
21、oing.B.Henry Ford preferred black cars.C.Ford doesnt sell black cars.D.Few people like black cars.21.The passage mainly talks about _.A.cars B.drivers and traffic jam C.cars and drivers D.colors of cars and drivers D A huge block of ice appeared in the middle of the forest one morning.It was as tall
22、 as a tree.Whats more,it was so cold that everyone kept away from it.But there was a wonderful treasure in the ice.The Lion King said,”_22_”.As soon as he said this,all the animals decided to have a try.They all started to break the ice,except the fox._23_ The animals tried their best to break the i
23、ce,but they all failed.They were disappointed.Suddenly,they saw something moving in the ice._24_ He got the treasure without breaking the ice block.The animals were surprised,so they asked him how he had done it._25_He found that the ice was too big to break.He also found that he could get to the mi
24、ddle of the ice by digging a tunnel(隧道).At one end of the tunnel,he built a small fire,and it can quickly melted a hole in the ice.Then he went into the ice and got the treasure.The fox became the king of the forest.He showed everyone that one can achieve more by thinking more than doing it right aw
25、ay.A.The fox told them that before taking action,he had taken some time to think and look.B.It was the fox.C.Who could get it would become the next king after me.D.The fox just stood there looking at the ice,and watching other animals actions.E.The animals were singing and dancing for a whole night.
26、第卷（非选择题）三、单词拼写 26.When we face difficulties,we should be brave and full of c_.27.The new mobile phone is so expensive that I cant a_it.28.The polluted air is very h_to us.Its bad for our health.29.“The future belongs to us.”means“The future is o_”30.Life is full of the u_.We cant expect everything.四
27、、选词填空 with,encourage,became,well,they,so,deal,mountains,wish,happy,tired,trees Dave and his younger sister Tina lived in a small village.One day.they took part in a competition-they had to climb a few _31_ to win the competition.At the beginning,things went _32_.But after a few days,Dave was too _33
28、_ to walk any farther.Tina was very angry with him.In Tinas eyes.Dave could do everything well.“Perhaps I should be the strong one and _34_ him.”she thought.So she said to Dave,“All right,but you should walk _35_ me for the rest of the day.Then you can go back if you like”This was easy for Dave,_36_
29、 he agreed and they achieved their goal.The next day,Tina pointed to the next mountain and said.“I _37_that you could walk to that mountain with me.Dave agreed quickly_38_ it was not far.Every day,Tina would set an easy goal for Dave so that he could walk with her.Finally._39_ finished climbing all
30、the mountains and won the competition.All of us face challenges.But if we _40_ with them step by step,we will succeed in the end.五、阅读表达 Once,a group of boys decided to play a soccer game.Each one of them would bring something for the game.So one would bring the ball,another would bring the whistle(哨
31、子),others would bring the corner flags,and so on.But before the game started,they had to choose the head of the team.They decided that the boy who had brought the most important thing would do that.But they couldnt decide which thing was the most important.So they thought they could start playing wi
32、th all the things,and threw them away gradually and the one left was the most important one.The first thing they threw away was the whistle,because the referee(裁判)could just shout instead.As time went by,they threw away all the things away and used other things instead.43 They went on playing until
33、they used a tin(罐头盒)instead of the ball.At this moment,the boys realized that all the things could be thrown away,but the team spirit was the most important.They should work together to make the game a great one.So they started to play again with all the things they had brought there.44No one though
34、t about who was playing better or worse.They just concentrate having fun and improving their game.It was really a great game.(一)根据短文简要回答问题 41.Why did the boys throw away the whistle first?_ 42.According to the passage,what did the boys think was the most important at first?_（二）将短文中划线的句子译成汉语 43._ 44.
35、_（三）请给短文拟一个适当的标题 45._ 六、完成句子 46.柔和安静的音乐使我放松。Soft and quiet music_me_.47.在我返校之前，铃声已经响了。_ _ _ I got back to school,the bell had rung.48.与朋友商量问题是很重要的。Its important _ _ problems _with friends.49.我盼望着上高中。_ 七、语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于 3 个单词）或括号内单词的适当形式。A river was running towards the valley(山谷),but when
36、 she came to a rock,she was afraid.The rock asked her,Where are you _50_(go)?The river answered,Im going to the valley.My friends are waiting _51_ me.The rock made fun of the river and _52_(say),You are still very young.Go back _53_ the hill,and dont come back here again!Then the river said:I can on
37、ly go ahead.There _54_(be)no river that goes backward.The rock became _55_(angry)and said,Speak no more!You must go back!The river asked,Where should I go?Go anywhere you like,just dont come close to _56_(I)!After a while,more and _57_(much)water gathered as the river hesitated(犹豫)._58_(final),the r
38、iver ran over the rocks.She then said to the rock,“A person _59_ has a strong will(意志)only go ahead,and nothing will stop him!”八、书面表达 初四毕业班的学习生活对于很多学生来说是一项挑战。假如你是一名班主任老师 Mr.Meng，你的学生王刚写了一封电子邮件向你倾诉自己的问题，过于肥胖而且学习压力大。请你根据以下提示信息给他写封电子邮件，向他提一些好建议。提示：1 饮食健康 2 坚持每天锻炼身体 3 坚持好的学习习惯 4 与朋友，家长或者老师多交流 要求：1 提示信息齐
39、全，是的发挥行文流畅连贯 2 条理清晰，书写规范整洁 3 词数：100 个左右。开头结尾已给出，字数不算在内。Dear Wang Gang,Im sorry to hear that you have some problems._ Mr.Meng 答案：一、1-5 BCCAB 6-10 BABDC 二、11-13 BCD 14-17 ADDA 18-21 ADBD 22-25 CDBA一、1-5 BCCAB 6-10 BABDC 二、11-13 BCD 14-17 ADDA 18-21 ADBD 22-25 CDBA 三、26.courage/confidence 27.afford 28.
40、harmful 29.ours 30.unexpected 四、31.mountains 32.well 33.tired 34.encourage 35.with 36.so 37.wish 38.because 39.they 40.deal三、26.courage/confidence 27.afford 28.harmful 29.ours 30.unexpected 四、31.mountains 32.well 33.tired 34.encourage 35.with 36.so 37.wish 38.because 39.they 40.deal 五、41.Because the
41、 referee could just shouted instead.42.Their team spirit was the most important.43.他们继续踢球/玩,直到他们用一个罐头盒代替了（足）球。44.没有人考虑/在想谁踢得好，谁踢得不好。45.A great game./It was a great game./Team spirit was the most important.六、46.makes,relax/relaxed 47.By the time 48.to talk over 49.I look forward to going to entering(
42、a senior)high school.五、41.Because the referee could just shouted instead.42.Their team spirit was the most important.43.他们继续踢球/玩,直到他们用一个罐头盒代替了（足）球。44.没有人考虑/在想谁踢得好，谁踢得不好。45.A great game./It was a great game./Team spirit was the most important.六、46.makes,relax/relaxed 47.By the time 48.to talk over 49
43、.I look forward to going to entering(a senior)high school.I am looking forward to going to entering 七、50.going 51.for 52.said 53.to 54.is 55.angry 56.me 57.more 58.Finally 59.who 八、Im sorry to hear that you have these problems.Heres some advice.First,you had better have a healthy diet every day.Alth
44、ough it is a little difficult,you should try your best to keep eating lots of vegetables and fruit instead of junk food.It is really good for your health.Second,what about exercising every day?For example,you can just run 1,000 meters every day or just walk fast half an hour every day.It can help yo
45、u lose weight and make you happy.Third,in order to make progress in study,you must form a good study habit,such as taking notes carefully and going over them regularly.Remember,ways are always more than difficulties.Last,it is important to communicate with your friends,parents or teachers.It can hel
46、p you feel better.Especially your parents are always there to encourage you.I hope that my advice can help you out.Best wishes.Yours,Mr.Meng I am looking forward to going to entering 七、50.going 51.for 52.said 53.to 54.is 55.angry 56.me 57.more 58.Finally 59.who 八、Im sorry to hear that you have these
47、 problems.Heres some advice.First,you had better have a healthy diet every day.Although it is a little difficult,you should try your best to keep eating lots of vegetables and fruit instead of junk food.It is really good for your health.Second,what about exercising every day?For example,you can just
48、 run 1,000 meters every day or just walk fast half an hour every day.It can help you lose weight and make you happy.Third,in order to make progress in study,you must form a good study habit,such as taking notes carefully and going over them regularly.Remember,ways are always more than difficulties.Last,it is important to communicate with your friends,parents or teachers.It can help you feel better.Especially your parents are always there to encourage you.I hope that my advice can help you out.Best wishes.Yours,Mr.Meng