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1、* *U 校园 新一代大学英语（基础篇）综合教程 2 unit1 答案Unit 1Campus culture iPrepare1-1 Setting the scene Setting the scene iExplore 11-2 iExplore 1: Reading Viewing1.b,d,h2.c,f,l3.a,g,i 4.k 5.e,j6.Yes, the suggestions are very helpful for me as college is a critical moment fo r me to get to know myself better. Only wh
2、en I see myself clearly and know wh at I really want and who I want to become can I steer myself toward a bright fu ture. Besides, as long as I find my true self, I need to stay true to it. Otherwise, I would take the wrong path, drift far away from my goals and finally lose myse lf in the life jour
3、ney.Reading indetailVocabulary Understanding1-3 iExplore 1: Building your language Words and expressions1.lean 2.heavily 3.terrified 4.bumped 5.lengthy 6.flaws1.A2.B3.B4.A5.A6.B7.A8.BCollocations 1.1)B1.2)A2.1)A2.2)B3.1)A3.2)B4.1)B4.2)A1.take notes 2.vitally important 3.takes time4.do the laundry pl
4、etely random6.Lean heavily on/heavily lean onVocabulary learning strategies 1.inevitable2.unacceptable 3.immature 4.irresponsible 5.irregular 6.inconsiderate7.illiterate 8.independent 9.unconscious 10.illegal 11.impractical 12.undecided1.irresponsible 2.illiterate 3.immature 4.lrregular5. unacceptab
5、le6. inconsiderate Language focus 1.to be chosen 2.to share3.to be contacted 4.to be taken 5.to know1. to be printed out2. to do whatever you want 3.to discoverwho you are 4.to be warned ofBanked cloze 1.living 2.belong 3.poke 4.seeking 5.chose 6.random fortable 8.found 9.worse 10.amazing iExplore 2
6、1-4 iExplore: Reading Viewing1. Mental health problems.2. Anxiety, depression, and relationship problems. 3.She went to the therapist, and asked for help. 4.They should talk to somebody.5.She has learned that theres nothing in life she, or anyone for that matter, ca nt overcome.Yes, I felt a little
7、depressed after entering university last September as I hadnt adapted to the life in the new city yet. I complained to my roommates several t imes. Luckily, they were really helpful and warm-hearted, always comforting and encouraging me. We often spent time togethe r and had great fun, chatting and
8、laughing in the dorm, doing assignments in t he library, and sharing food in the canteen. Gradually, I returned to what I was like before. Now, all my roommates have become my intimate friends.No, all t he new friends around me seem to be really positive. Although we have a lot o f pressure from lif
9、e and study, we often encourage each other to overcome diff iculties on our way to growth. More importantly, our teachers are always ready to help. Whenever we meet difficulties, we can ask them for help.Reading in detail Vocabulary Understanding1-5 iExplore 2: Building yourlanguage Words and expres
10、sions1.Obstacles 2.Sympathy3.Overcome 4.Confident 5.Anxiety 6.Blamed 7.Reacted 8.Hesitated1.stay true to 2.regardless of3.in another persons shoes / in someone elses shoes 4.take on5.in the wake of 6.other than Collocations1.ask for help /seek help 2.mental health3.good health 4.close relationship5.
11、 meaningful relationship / lasting relationship6. provides an opportunity / provides the opportunity / creates an opportunity/ creates the opportunity1.dangerously 2.incredibly 3.ultimately 4.actually pletely 6.understandablyVocabulary learning strategies 1.Confident2.Question3.Lost confidence 4.Unc
12、ertainty 5.Excited 6.Vulnerable 7.gratefulTranslation1. 许多新生面临的一个主要问题是既想家，又缺乏归属感。选择加入学生组织、俱乐部或运动队，你会结交新朋友，学到新技能，也能感觉到与学校的联系更密切。2. 大学意味着尝试完成一长串目标，其中一些是你为自己设定的，还有一些是别人为你设定的。要实现这些目标，你需要制定计划，并坚持践行你的计划。3. 近 50的大学一年级学生说他们每周在学校学习的时间不少于 6 个小时，而 10 年以前这个比例是 34%。4. 我们永远都不会忘记我们上大学的第一年。总的来说，那是充满期望、些许焦虑和奇妙发现的一年。
13、1. The extensive and profound traditional Chinese culture is attracting a great number of international students to rush to China and learn Chinese language and culture.2. Since the National College Entrance Examination was resumed in 1977, num erous young students have changed their fate through hi
14、gher education.3. Various association activities in college not only enrich studentsafterschool l ife, but also play a positive role in promoting their comprehensive abilities.4. Since the beginning of the 21st century, Chinese universities have been expl oring establishment of college majors in a s
15、cientific way so as to meet the de mand of society for talent.iProduce1-6 Unit pro ject Unit projectGood morning, my fellow students. Its often said that college life is one of the most meaningful and unforgettable experiences for a person. I totally agree, b ut I learned it the hard way. Today Id l
16、ike to take this opportunity to share with you my own experience in the first semester at college, a painful period of transition from a high school kid to an independent grown up.To most college freshmen, taking their first step in living on their own and star ting campus life can be exciting and j
17、oyful. I was no exception. But after the ex citement wore away at the end of the first week, too many unknowns in univer sity life made me uncomfortable, confused and frustrated, a feeling which last ed for more than half of the first semester.The unpleasant feeling came from my poor self-discipline
18、, for which I paid a high price. Living far away from home and having much free time at hand, I often spent hours playing games or chatting with my friends on my cellphone far into the night. As a result, I felt sleepy and couldn t concentrate in class the next day. Low grades of a few tests showed
19、my decli ning academic performance, which affected my final scores of the courses. Onl y at that time did I realize that each test during the semester counted in my co llege GPA. My poor self-discipline was also reflected in money management. The suddenly increased fr eedom brought me financial prob
20、lemsduring the first three months of my freshman year. Going to movies, buying ex pensive clothes, and eating out with friends usually cost more than half of my monthly allowance. The worst case was that I spent all of my monthly allowanc e within the first week of the semester, so I had to borrow m
21、oney from my roo mmates. For that whole month, I ate only rice and vegetables and dared not s ocialize.Luckily, I realized my problem and managed to improve myself before it was to o late. There must be something to be gained and learned from my unpleasan t experience. One most important thing is th
22、at in college, I have to adjust to liv ing on my own, think independently, and take responsibility for my life and stu dies. If I do so, Ill lead a meaningful and fruitful college life.I am grateful to the hard experience for the lesson it has enabled me to learn. However hard the experience is, I a
23、m more self-disciplined and more confident in my future life. I hope my personal experienc e can be also helpful for you, in some way.iAssess1- 7 Unit testVocabulary and structure 1.A2. C3. D 4.C5. B1. immersed 2.lean on 3.laundry 4.empowerS. perceptionBanked cloze 1.C2.F3.H4. A5. B 6.G 7.EReading c
24、omprehension 1.D2. B3. D 4.A 5.CTranslation1. For college students, the cultivation of a hobby or an interest is the best way to take advantage of free time in college.2. Differences in cultural backgrounds and values should not be an obstacle to the communication and cooperation among students.3. I
25、t is an absolute necessity to learn to think independently and creatively in c ollege life.1. 大学里，辅导员会尽最大努力帮助学习和生活上有需要的同学。2. 大学的课程安排比较灵活，学生可根据自己的兴趣选修一些课程。新一代大学英语（基础篇）综合教程 2 unit2 答案unit2 Friendship we live by 2-3 iExplore I:Building your language Words and expressions一1.possession 2.irritated 3.rare
26、ly plicate 5.loyalty 6.obligation 7.out loud 8.die for9. On one level10. be thought of as 11.put up with 12.here and now Collocations 1.about / on 2.between3.from / tha 4.with5.in 6.of 7.to8. have the obligation to help our friends / have an obligation to help our friends9. Pleasurable relationships
27、 between classmates 10.enjoyed his company11.have formed a friendship with each other 12.meet the obligation to care for his parents 13.could lose our friendship because of money Vocabulary learning strategies1.cultivation 2.division 3.management4.impression 5.association 6.involvement 7.confusion 8
28、.intention munication10. argument 11.requirement 12.expression 13.division 14.intention 15.management 16.involvement 17.expression 18.cultivation Language focus1. As the old saying goes, a friend in need is a friend indeed.2. Remember you must follow every step as Ive shown you.3. As most people kno
29、w, their school is one of the top schools in China.4. As he said, he chatted with his old friends to his hearts content at the party.5. You should treat your friends as you would like to be treated.Banked cloze 1.obligations 2.rarely pany 4.control 5.challenge 6.drops 7.meaning 8.evidence 9.without
30、10.defines iExplore22-4iExplore:Reading Listening1.relax 2.think over 3.attract4.one person / 1 person 5.who you are / who youre 6.be confident7. be yourself8. When I meet new people, I will try to make friends with themgradually. During the process, I may pay attention to their living habits, perso
31、nalities and interests. If I find that we share some same values, I will have more contact with them and we will probably become friends. However, if there is little in common between us, I will keep them at a distance and take them as acquaintances.2-5iExplore2:Building your language Words and expr
32、essions1.convince 2.approval 3.potential 4.acceptance 5.destructive 6.conflict 7.through 8.to9.into 10.for 11.to 12.by/to 13.byCollocations1.shift1(A) I work in the night.1(B) The wind changes its direction. 1(C) I expect him to agree with me. 1(D) No, the discussion is not efficient. 2 drift2(A) No
33、, we dont keep frequent contact. 2(B) The lecture is boring to me.2(C) The sun will come out and it will be sunny. 3 fade3(A) It is an old photo.3(B) Yes, it is true. Many researches support this. Besides, senior people around me always complain about their bad memory.3(C) When the last scene finish
34、es.3(D) I would talk with my friends or take part in some activities that interest me.Vocabulary learning stategies1.B 2.G 3.F 4.E 5.D 6.H 7.A 8.I 9.C 10.J11.give you a glimpse into your future 12.elevate you / elevate each other13. friends that I may be holding back / hold you back / hold each othe
35、rback14. meet with a lot of resistance Translation1. 当社会环境改变时，要满足以下三个交友条件便更困难了：相似性、交流和让人彼此信任的情境。社会学家一直认为这三个条件对结交密友至关重要。2. 性格内向的人在社交活动中会由于不知道该做什么而感到不自在，尤其是当无法预料的情形发生的时候。这正是性格内向的人回避社交活动的一个原因。3. 我对最好的自己是什么样子抱有愿景；对我来说，忠诚意味着忠于我的愿景。4. 密友就是那些你感觉非常亲近的人，你难以想象，没有他们你的生活将会如何。 2-6Unit project Unit project1. In o
36、rder to help overseas students learn about Chinese students views on friendship, I am contributing this report based on the interviews I conducted among 15 classmates of mine.2. Not surprisingly, all the interviewees agree on the importance of friendship. Some believe friendship is an essential part
37、 of their life and others think life would be tasteless without friends around them. As one of them said, one can do without marriage or honor, but theycannot do without friendship.3. Almost all of the interviewees said their circle of friends is small. Among the 15 interviewees, 7 of them said that
38、 they have few true friends, 5 said they have no true friends but just acquaintances, and only 3 said they have several friends. One important reason is that they are so busy with their studies and social activities in the fast-paced society that they have little time keeping in contact with friends
39、.4. As for the nature of friendship, the interviewees views differ. In 6 students opinion, friendship is like a tree. To start friendship, people need to plant seeds, something that can bond them such as common tastes and interests or mutual admiration. Then they need to work together to make the sm
40、all tree grow and bear fruit of mutual benefits in the end. Four students think that friendships build a safety net because our loyal friends are always there to provide timely and unselfish support in times of difficulty. As another 2 students see it, friendship goes along a rocky road. It may be e
41、asy to become friends in the beginning, but this is only the start of a long, sweet-and-bitter friendship. Friendship is not a smooth highway. Its a road filled with turns and unpleasant surprises. People should learn to deal with their friendship problems. The remaining 3 students even hold a pessi
42、misticview that friendship is a boat. The friendship boat may turn over and even sink when jealous or distrust occurs.5. To sum up, I think nobody would disagree that friendship is an important part of our life. All the views on friendship do not contradict each other. In fact, each of them looks at
43、 friendship from a different angle. The view that friendship is like a tree indicates that friendship requires care and efforts on both sides. By saying friendships build a safety net, the interviewees mean that friendship is a win-win relationship that benefits both. In contrast, comparing friendsh
44、ip to a rocky road or a boat shows that friendship is a delicate affair involving disagreement, quarrels and even fights. Only with care, understanding and tolerance can we go through the difficult time, deepen friendship, and keep it from going sour. As the saying goes, True friends care and share.
45、新一代大学英语（基础篇）综合教程 2 unit3 答案3-2iExplore1:Reading ViewingA B A B AI think we can manage the fear of speaking in public. As long as we are clear about the reasons behind this fear, we can manage it. Some of us dare not speak inpublic because of lack of self-confidence or experience. In that case, we sh
46、ould first believe that we have something worth sharing and then seek and make use of public speaking opportunities, for example, speaking up in class or in small groups, to practice our skills. For others of us, the source of fear comes from external factors, such as the concern that the audience w
47、ill not be interested in our topic. A simple way to get rid of the anxiety is to get to know as much as possible about our audience and then tailor our talk to engage the audience.Frankly speaking, I havent had any positive experiences with public speaking up to now. In high school, I couldnt give a
48、 good public speech no matter how hard I had tried. But I still believe that withpractice, I can learn to manage my nervousness and convey my message confidently and clearly in front of a crowd.I think I should take a couple of measures to cope with the difficulty of speaking in public. On the one hand, I should let go of the ne