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1、第9课时Unit 1 八年级下册自 学 反 馈重 点 突 破第9课时Unit 1 八年级下册自 学 反 馈类别类别课标课标考点要求考点要求词汇词汇拓展拓展1.marry v._(adj.)已婚的已婚的municate v._(n.)3.north n._(adj.)4.wife n._(复数复数)5.interview v._(n.)采采访访者者 6recent adj._(adv.)7.exact adj._(adv.)8pollute v._(n.)自学反馈重点突破marriedcommunicationnorthernwivesinterviewerrecentlyexactlypoll
2、ution类别类别课标课标考点要求考点要求短短语语归纳归纳1.过过去常常去常常 _2.这这些年些年 _3.在在的北部的北部 _4.结结婚婚 _5.把把变变成成 _6.在某种程度上在某种程度上 _7.打牌打牌 _8.感到有点儿寂寞感到有点儿寂寞 _ used toover the years in the northern part ofget marriedturnintoin some waysplay cardsfeel a bit lonely 第9课时Unit 1 八年级下册自学反馈重点突破短短语语归纳归纳9.有有时时;不;不时时 _10某人的一生某人的一生 _11.保持保持联联系系
3、_12独自独自 _13.习惯习惯于于 _14开开阔阔的空的空间间 _15变变化很大化很大 _16搬搬进进 _ from time to timeall ones lifekeep in touchon ones ownbe/get used toopen spacechange a lotmove into第9课时Unit 1 八年级下册自学反馈重点突破句型句型再再现现1.“埃迪,你看到我的食物了埃迪,你看到我的食物了吗吗?”“是的,我是的,我刚刚刚刚把它吃完。把它吃完。”Eddie,have you seen my food?Yes._2.你你过过去去对对我那么友好。我那么友好。You _
4、me.3.自从我出生以来,我就住在自从我出生以来,我就住在这这儿。儿。Ive lived here _ Ive just eaten itused to be so kind tosince I was born第9课时Unit 1 八年级下册自学反馈重点突破句型句型再再现现4.现在政府已经把镇中心的一部分变成了一个新的公现在政府已经把镇中心的一部分变成了一个新的公园。园。Now the government _ a new park.5.后来政府意识到了这个问题,并采取行动改善了这后来政府意识到了这个问题,并采取行动改善了这种情况。种情况。Later the government _ and
5、 _ the situation.6.对我们来说,像以前一样经常见面已经变得不太可对我们来说,像以前一样经常见面已经变得不太可能了。能了。It has become _ to see each other _.has turned part of the town centre intorealized the problemtook action to improveimpossible for usas often as possible第9课时Unit 1 八年级下册自学反馈重点突破语语法法结结构构现现在完成在完成时时(I)。详见详见P106,语法互动语法互动(七七)第9课时Unit 1
6、 八年级下册自学反馈重点突破词 汇 点 睛重 点 突 破 1 just adv.刚才点拨 just 意为“刚刚,刚才”,强调最近刚发生的事情。It doesnt matter.Weve just begun our class.没关系。我们刚开始上课。拓展(1)just 还可译为“正好;仅仅;就是”,用来加强语气。Its just half past nine now.现在正好九点半。第9课时Unit 1 八年级下册自学反馈重点突破(2)just意为“刚刚”,与现在完成时连用;just now意为“刚才”,与一般过去时连用。The sheep have just eaten the grass
7、 up.那些绵羊刚刚将草吃光。Amy finished her homework just now.埃米刚才完成了家庭作业。第9课时Unit 1 八年级下册自学反馈重点突破 2 married adj.已婚的 点拨 a married woman已婚妇女a married man已婚男子be/get married to 与结婚They have been married for five years.他们结婚已经5年了。拓展 marry v.结婚marriage n.结婚,婚礼My sisters marriage will take place at ten oclock today.我姐
8、姐的婚礼将于今天10点举行。第9课时Unit 1 八年级下册自学反馈重点突破搭配 marry sb 嫁给某人,娶了某人,与某人结婚marry sb to 把某人嫁给I am going to marry John.我要和约翰结婚了。第9课时Unit 1 八年级下册自学反馈重点突破3 waste n.废品,废料点拨(1)vt.&vi.浪费Dont waste the money.There isnt much left.不要浪费那些钱。没有多少了。(2)adj.无用的;废弃的waste paper 废纸第9课时Unit 1 八年级下册自学反馈重点突破(3)n.浪费;废品,废料Its a wast
9、e of time.这是浪费时间。It is a waste to throw away good food.把好的食物扔掉是浪费。The waste from the factory was taken away in trucks.工厂的废料被装上大卡车运走了。第9课时Unit 1 八年级下册自学反馈重点突破4 interview n.采访点拨 interview作名词时,意为“面试,会谈”;作动词时,意为“采访,会见”。interview sbhave an interview with sb,意为“采访某人”。The reporter had an interview with the
10、 winner of the competition.那位记者对这次竞赛的获胜者进行了采访。第9课时Unit 1 八年级下册自学反馈重点突破Peter interviewed Mr White yesterday.彼得昨天会见了怀特先生。She became a member of the company after the job interview.工作面试结束之后,她成了公司的一员。第9课时Unit 1 八年级下册自学反馈重点突破巧 辨 异 同1 lonely和alone(1)lonely 为形容词,意为“孤独的;寂寞的;无人烟的,荒凉的”。live a lonely life 过着孤单
11、的生活a lonely old man 一位孤独的老人feel lonely 感到孤独 a lonely island 一座荒岛After his wife and two children left him,he was very lonely.他的妻子和两个孩子离他而去后,他很孤独。第9课时Unit 1 八年级下册自学反馈重点突破(2)alone 作形容词,意为“单独的,独自的;独一无二的”,只作表语。He was alone in the house.他独自在家里。I am not alone in thinking so.并非只有我这样想。(3)alone 还可作副词,意为“单独地,独
12、自地”。He went home alone.他独自回家了。She lived alone.她独居。第9课时Unit 1 八年级下册自学反馈重点突破2 happen和take placehappen与take place两者都作“发生”讲,都不能用于被动语态,但它们之间也有差别。(1)happen指“碰巧发生”,强调偶然性,常指事情在人们无意识、无准备的情况下发生。The accident happened yesterday.这起事故发生在昨天。第9课时Unit 1 八年级下册自学反馈重点突破What has happened to his family?他家出什么事了?(2)take pl
13、ace 是不及物动词词组,意为“发生”,指事情按照计划发生。Many great changes took place in our village last year.去年我们村发生了许多巨大变化。In 1919,the May 4th Movement took place in China.一九一九年,中国爆发了五四运动。第9课时Unit 1 八年级下册自学反馈重点突破(3)take place 还可作“举行”讲,相当于hold。但take place 没有被动语态,而hold 有被动语态。The Olympic Games take place every four years.奥运会
14、每四年举行一次。When will the wedding take place?When will the wedding be held?婚礼将什么时候举行?第9课时Unit 1 八年级下册自学反馈重点突破3 used to do sth,be/get used to(doing)sth,be used to do sth和be used as(1)used to do sth 意为“过去常常做某事”,暗含现在不再这样做了,其中to为不定式符号。She used to teach history in that school.她过去在那所学校教历史。第9课时Unit 1 八年级下册自学反馈
15、重点突破(2)be/get used to(doing)sth意为“习惯于(做)某事”,其中to为介词。She has got used to the country life.她已经习惯了乡村生活。(3)be used to do sthbe used for doing sth,意为“被用来做某事”。Stamps are used to send letters.Stamps are used for sending letters.邮票被用来寄信。第9课时Unit 1 八年级下册自学反馈重点突破(4)be used as意为“被用作”。The building is used as a
16、teaching centre.这栋楼被用作教学中心。第9课时Unit 1 八年级下册自学反馈重点突破句 型 透 视1 Ive lived here since I was born.自从我出生以来,我就住在这儿。点拨 since 表示“自从以来”,常与现在完成时连用。具体用法如下:(1)since表过去的时间点Jack has lived in London since 1999.自从1999年以来,杰克就一直住在伦敦。第9课时Unit 1 八年级下册自学反馈重点突破(2)“since一段时间ago”,表示“自从前”。David has been famous as a writer sin
17、ce three years ago.自从三年前,戴维作为一名作家就已经出名了。(3)since从句(从句中的谓语动词用一般过去时)Great changes have taken place in our school since you left.自从你离开后,我们学校发生了很大变化。第9课时Unit 1 八年级下册自学反馈重点突破拓展(1)since作连词,意为“因为,既然,鉴于”。Since the rain has stopped,lets go for a walk.既然雨停了,那我们出去散散步吧。(2)“It is时间段since/It has been时间段since”表示“从
18、起已经有多长时间了”。It is three years since he began to smoke.自从他开始吸烟已经有三年了。第9课时Unit 1 八年级下册自学反馈重点突破2 Later the government realized the problem and took action to improve the situation.后来政府意识到了这个问题,并采取行动改善了这种情况。点拨(1)realize 是动词,意为“意识到,认识到,实现”。Youll realize your mistake some day.总有一天,你会认识到你的错误。Nothing can pre
19、vent us from realizing our dreams.没有什么能够阻止我们实现我们的梦想。第9课时Unit 1 八年级下册自学反馈重点突破(2)take action to do sth意为“采取行动做某事”。We must take action to protect the environment actively.我们必须积极地采取行动保护环境。(3)improve 是动词,意为“改善,提高”,相当于makebetter。In order to improve his life,he has to work harder.为了改善他的生活,他不得不更加努力工作。第9课时Un
20、it 1 八年级下册自学反馈重点突破3 But now the streets are wide and clean,with many green trees on both sides.但是现在街道又宽又干净,在街道的两旁有许多绿树。点拨 with 作介词,意为“带有,具有”,常和后面的宾语一起构成介词短语,在句中作后置定语或伴随状语。第9课时Unit 1 八年级下册自学反馈重点突破The girl with golden hair looks very beautiful.(作定语)那个金发女孩看起来很漂亮。I sat in my room for a few minutes with
21、my eyes fixed on the ceiling.(作伴随状语)我在房间里坐了一会儿,眼睛盯着天花板。第9课时Unit 1 八年级下册自学反馈重点突破.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1.David and Mary got _(marry)three months ago.2.There is less air _(pollute)in the countryside than in big cities.3.My problem is that I have no _(commute)with my parents.marriedpollutioncommunication第9课时Un
22、it 1 八年级下册自学反馈重点突破4.Now the rivers in my hometown are much _(clean)than before.5.Linda lives in the _(north)part of London.cleanernorthern第9课时Unit 1 八年级下册自学反馈重点突破.单项选择()1.How many English words _ you _ since last year?Adid;learnBhave;learnedCare;learning Ddo;learn()2.Does your aunt live _?Yes.But sh
23、e never feels _Alonely;aloneBalone;aloneCalone;lonelyDlonely;lonelyBC第9课时Unit 1 八年级下册自学反馈重点突破()3.Millie has seen the TV _.Have you seen it _?Ayet;alreadyBalready;alreadyCyet;yetDalready;yet()4.Jack has worked here since he _school.AleavesBleftChas leftDwas leavingDB第9课时Unit 1 八年级下册自学反馈重点突破()5.How do
24、es your uncle usually go to work?He _ drive a car,but now he _ a bike to lose weight.Aused to;is used to rideBwas used to;is used to ridingCwas used to;is used to rideDused to;is used to ridingD第9课时Unit 1 八年级下册自学反馈重点突破1、了解面对逆境,远比如何接受顺境重要得多2023/4/232023/4/2311:53:04 AM。2023/4/232023/4/23Sunday,April
25、23,20232、一般的伟人总是让身边的人感到渺小Sunday,April 23,202311:53:04 AM4/23/2023 11:53:04 AM11:53Apr-23。2023/4/232023/4/232023/4/234/23/2023 11:53:04 AM3、2023/4/23Apr-2323-Apr-234、昨天是张退票的支票23-Apr-2311:53:04 AM11:532023/4/232023/4/232023/4/23Sunday,April 23,20235、积极人格的完善是本,财富的确立是末23-4月-23。2023/4/232023/4/232023/4/2
26、32023/4/234/23/20236、昨晚多几分钟的准备4/23/2023 11:53:04 AM23 四月 20232023/4/232023/4/232023/4/237、每一发奋努力的背,必有加倍的赏赐2023/4/23四月 232023/4/232023/4/232023/4/234/23/20238、业余生活要有意义,不要越轨。2023/4/232023/4/2323 April 20239、要及时把握梦想,因为梦想一死4/23/2023 11:53:04 AM。2023/4/232023/4/232023/4/232023/4/2310、一个人的梦想也许不值钱,但一个人的努力很
27、值钱。4/23/2023 11:53:04 AM2023/4/2323-4月-2311、在真实的生命里,每桩伟业都由信心开始,并由信心跨出第一步。4/23/2023 11:53 AM4/23/2023 11:53 AM2023/4/232023/4/23谢谢大家谢谢大家1、每一个成功者都有一个开始。勇于开始,才能找到成功的路2023/4/2311:532、成功源于不懈的努力,人生最大的敌人是自己怯懦。2023/4/232023/4/232023/4/234/23/2023 11:53:04 AM3、每天只看目标,别老想障碍Sunday,April 23,2023。2023/4/232023/4
28、/232023/4/23Monday,July 19,202123-Apr-234、宁愿辛苦一阵子,不要辛苦一辈子2023/4/23。2023/4/232023/4/232023/4/23Sunday,April 23,20235、积极向上的心态,是成功者的最基本要素2023/4/23。2023/4/232023/4/232023/4/232023/4/234/23/20236、生活总会给你另一个机会,2023/4/2311:53:04 AM2023/4/232023/4/232023/4/237、人生就像骑单车,想保持平衡就得往前走21:19:482023/4/232023/4/234/23/20238、业余生活要有意义,不要越轨。2023/4/232023/4/2323 April 20239、我们必须在失败中寻找胜利Sunday,April 23,20232023/4/2310、一个人的梦想也许不值钱,但一个人的努力很值钱。4/23/2023 11:53:04 AM2023/4/2323-4月-2311、在真实的生命里,每桩伟业都由信心开始,并由信心跨出第一步。4/23/2023 11:53 AM4/23/2023 11:53 AM2023/4/232023/4/23谢谢大家谢谢大家