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1、查尔斯.狄更斯简介中英文版DIRECTORYBrief IntroductionWriting CareerLiterary StyleQuestionAnswerPoets Corner Charles Dickens dies by stroke on June 9,1870 and he was buried at Westminster Abbey in the Poets Corner.“He was a sympathiser to the poor,the suffering,and the oppressed;and by his death,one of Englands g
2、reatest writers is lost to the world.”1870年年6月月9日狄更斯因脑溢血与世日狄更斯因脑溢血与世长辞,他去世后被安葬在西敏寺的诗长辞,他去世后被安葬在西敏寺的诗人角。他的墓碑上如此写道:人角。他的墓碑上如此写道:“他是他是贫穷、受苦与被压迫人民的同情者;贫穷、受苦与被压迫人民的同情者;他的去世令世界失去了一位伟大的英他的去世令世界失去了一位伟大的英国作家。国作家。”Writing Career(early years)In 1833 Dickenss first story,A Dinner at Poplar Walk was published in
3、 London periodical,Monthly Magazine.His first novel The Pickwick Papers get a great success in March 1836.1833年,狄更斯的第一个故事年,狄更斯的第一个故事在白杨城共进晚餐在伦敦的在白杨城共进晚餐在伦敦的期刊月刊上发表。期刊月刊上发表。1836年年3月,他的第一部小说匹克威克月,他的第一部小说匹克威克外传获得巨大成功外传获得巨大成功。In November 1836 As a novelist,Charles Dickenss success continued.He created O
4、liver Twist(18739),Nicholas Nickleby(183839),The Old Curiosity Shop and so on.1836年年11月,作为小说家的狄月,作为小说家的狄更斯的成功继续着,他创作更斯的成功继续着,他创作出了雾都孤儿出了雾都孤儿(183739)、尼古拉斯、尼古拉斯.尼克贝尔(尼克贝尔(183839)、)、老古玩店等作品。老古玩店等作品。Writing Career(later years)In late November 1851,Dickens moved into Tavistock House where he would write
5、Bleak house(185253),),Hard Times(1854)and Little Dorrit(1857).It was here he indulged in the amateur theatricals which are described in Forsters“Life”.狄更斯在狄更斯在1851年年11月下旬搬进塔维斯托克楼,月下旬搬进塔维斯托克楼,在那里他将写出荒凉山庄(在那里他将写出荒凉山庄(185253)、)、艰难时世(艰难时世(1853)和小杜丽)和小杜丽(1857)。正是在这里,他沉迷于业余戏剧)。正是在这里,他沉迷于业余戏剧演出,这是他的福斯特演出,这
6、是他的福斯特“生命生命”。A Tale of Two Cities(1859)and Great Expectations(1861)soon followed and would prove resounding successes.During this time,he was also the publisher and editor of and a major contributor to the Household Word and All the Year Round.双城记(双城记(1859)和远)和远大前程(大前程(1861)紧随其)紧随其后被证明是响亮的成功。后被证明是响亮
7、的成功。这期间,他既是家常话这期间,他既是家常话和常年的出版商又和常年的出版商又是编辑,并作出重大贡献。是编辑,并作出重大贡献。A Tale of Two CitiesIt was the best of times,it was the worst of times,it was the age of wisdom,it was the age of foolishness,it was the epoch of belief,it was the epoch of incredulity,it was the season of Light,it was the season of Dar
8、kness,it was the spring of hope,it was the winter of despair,we had everything before us,we had nothing before us,we were all going direct to Heaven,we were all going direct the other wayCharles Dickens 双城记双城记“那是最昌明的时世,那是最衰微的时世;那是最昌明的时世,那是最衰微的时世;那是睿智开化的岁月,那是混沌蒙昧的岁月;那是睿智开化的岁月,那是混沌蒙昧的岁月;那是信仰笃诚的年代,那是疑云
9、重重的年代;那是信仰笃诚的年代,那是疑云重重的年代;那是阳光灿烂的季节,那是长夜晦暗的季节;那是阳光灿烂的季节,那是长夜晦暗的季节;那是欣欣向荣的春天,那是死气沉沉的冬天;那是欣欣向荣的春天,那是死气沉沉的冬天;我们眼前无所不有,我们眼前一无所有;我们眼前无所不有,我们眼前一无所有;我们都径直奔向天堂,我们都径直奔向另一条路。我们都径直奔向天堂,我们都径直奔向另一条路。”查尔斯查尔斯.狄更斯狄更斯Literary StyleFantastic optimism 充满幻想的乐充满幻想的乐观精神观精神Novela picaresca “流浪汉小说流浪汉小说”的的结构模式结构模式Exaggerati
10、on 夸张的艺术手夸张的艺术手法法Gentle Reformism and Strong humanitarian 温和的改良主义和强烈的人道主义温和的改良主义和强烈的人道主义He criticise bourgeois and their morality 对资产者及其道德的辛辣批判对资产者及其道德的辛辣批判Exploration of mans inner conflicts 尖锐的矛盾冲突主导情节设计尖锐的矛盾冲突主导情节设计 Humor and satire Social Criticism 幽默、尖锐的社会批判幽默、尖锐的社会批判OthersQuestionWhere is Dickens buried?Please speak out at least three novels of Dickens.AnswerAt Westminster Abbey in the Poets Corner.略略此此课件下件下载可自行可自行编辑修改,修改,仅供参考!供参考!感感谢您的支持,我您的支持,我们努力做得更好!努力做得更好!谢谢!