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1、Language Points in Unit 3 At age 50,she found herself out of work and stuck at home At age 50,she found herself out of work and stuck at home with only with only her computer to keep her companyher computer to keep her company.50岁时，她发现自己失业了，困在家里，只有电脑相伴。岁时，她发现自己失业了，困在家里，只有电脑相伴。必修二必修二 Unit3Unit3教材原文教材
2、原文教材原文教材原文 本句中with only her computer to keep her company结构为_,表_,在句中作_with的复合结构伴随伴随状语语言知识点提炼语言知识点提炼语言知识点提炼语言知识点提炼with的复合结构的复合结构 with的复合结构，即“with+宾语+宾补”，在句中可作定语或状语。宾补可以由形容词、副词、介词短语、现在分词、过去分词、动词不定式充当。At age 50,she found herself out of work and stuck at home At age 50,she found herself out of work and s
3、tuck at home with only with only her computer to keep her companyher computer to keep her company.50岁时，她发现自己失业了，困在家里，只有电脑相伴。岁时，她发现自己失业了，困在家里，只有电脑相伴。必修二必修二 Unit3Unit3教材原文教材原文教材原文教材原文 本句中with only her computer to keep her company结构为_,表_,在句中作_with的复合结构伴随伴随状语语言知识点提炼语言知识点提炼语言知识点提炼语言知识点提炼with的复合结构的复合结构*We
4、 slept on the sofa with the door _(开着).*Tom left in a hurry,with all the lights _(亮着).*Do you know the lady with a baby _ her arms(怀里抱着).*The little girl felt very safe with her mother _(stand)behind her.*With all the work _(finish),she gladly accepted the invitation to the party.*With so much work
5、_(do),I cant go to the cinema.openonin standingfinishedto do状语状语定语状语状语状语 She realised that one of the greatest benefits of the Internet was its She realised that one of the greatest benefits of the Internet was its ability ability to remove the distanceto remove the distance that usually exists betw
6、een people.that usually exists between people.他意识到互联网的最大好处之一就是能够消除通常存在于人和人他意识到互联网的最大好处之一就是能够消除通常存在于人和人之间的距离。之间的距离。必修二必修二 Unit3Unit3教材原文教材原文教材原文教材原文 本句中to remove the distance是_作_to do不定式后置定语语言知识点提炼语言知识点提炼语言知识点提炼语言知识点提炼to do不定式作定语不定式作定语Grammar:修饰和限定Usage:1.表将来，将要.*I have three letters to post this aft
7、ernoon.*I have three letters to be posted this afternoon.*There are still many problems to be solved.She realised that one of the greatest benefits of the Internet was its She realised that one of the greatest benefits of the Internet was its ability ability to remove the distanceto remove the dista
8、nce that usually exists between people.that usually exists between people.他意识到互联网的最大好处之一就是能够消除通常存在于人和人他意识到互联网的最大好处之一就是能够消除通常存在于人和人之间的距离。之间的距离。必修二必修二 Unit3Unit3教材原文教材原文教材原文教材原文 本句中to remove the distance是_作_to do不定式后置定语语言知识点提炼语言知识点提炼语言知识点提炼语言知识点提炼to do不定式作定语不定式作定语Usage:2.序数词、形容词最高级或the last/the only/t
9、he next等后常用动词不定式作定语*He is the first to come and the last to leave.Usage:3.something,nothing,anything等不定代词后常用动词不定式作定语*There is nothing to worry about.She realised that one of the greatest benefits of the Internet was its She realised that one of the greatest benefits of the Internet was its ability a
10、bility to remove the distanceto remove the distance that usually exists between people.that usually exists between people.他意识到互联网的最大好处之一就是能够消除通常存在于人和人他意识到互联网的最大好处之一就是能够消除通常存在于人和人之间的距离。之间的距离。必修二必修二 Unit3Unit3教材原文教材原文教材原文教材原文 本句中to remove the distance是_作_to do不定式后置定语语言知识点提炼语言知识点提炼语言知识点提炼语言知识点提炼to do不定
11、式作定语不定式作定语Usage:4.抽象名词time,way,ambition,chance,ability等后常用动词不定式作定语*The way to give a lecture needs carefully designed.演讲的方式需要精心地设计。She realised that one of the greatest benefits of the Internet was its She realised that one of the greatest benefits of the Internet was its ability ability to remove t
12、he distanceto remove the distance that usually exists between people.that usually exists between people.他意识到互联网的最大好处之一就是能够消除通常存在于人和人他意识到互联网的最大好处之一就是能够消除通常存在于人和人之间的距离。之间的距离。必修二必修二 Unit3Unit3教材原文教材原文教材原文教材原文 本句中to remove the distance是_作_to do不定式后置定语语言知识点提炼语言知识点提炼语言知识点提炼语言知识点提炼to do不定式作定语不定式作定语补充扩展：如果不
13、定式是不及物动词，则不定式后面要加上相应的介词We have a military training to take part in on the sports field.His eagerness _(get)back home was quite obvious.to get She was She was soso inspired by the people she met online inspired by the people she met online thatthat she decided to she decided to start an IT club to te
14、ach older people how to use computers and the start an IT club to teach older people how to use computers and the Internet.Internet.她深受网友的启发以至于决定成立一个她深受网友的启发以至于决定成立一个IT俱乐部来教年长一些的俱乐部来教年长一些的人们学习使用电脑和互联网。人们学习使用电脑和互联网。必修二必修二 Unit3Unit3教材原文教材原文教材原文教材原文 本句中so.that表示“如此.以至于”,that引导_结果状从语言知识点提炼语言知识点提炼语言知识点提
15、炼语言知识点提炼so.that 结构结构Usage:1.句型基本结构adj./adv.soadj.+a/an+可数名词单数many/few+可数名词复数much/little+不可数名词that+She was She was soso inspired by the people she met online inspired by the people she met online thatthat she decided to she decided to start an IT club to teach older people how to use computers and th
16、e start an IT club to teach older people how to use computers and the Internet.Internet.她深受网友的启发以至于决定成立一个她深受网友的启发以至于决定成立一个IT俱乐部来教年长一些的俱乐部来教年长一些的人们学习使用电脑和互联网。人们学习使用电脑和互联网。必修二必修二 Unit3Unit3教材原文教材原文教材原文教材原文 本句中so.that表示“如此.以至于”,that引导_结果状从语言知识点提炼语言知识点提炼语言知识点提炼语言知识点提炼so.that 结构结构Usage:2.such.that.句型a/an
17、+可数名词单数sucha/an+adj.+可数名词单数adj+不可数名词/复数名词that+*This film became such a success that many people came to see it.*We had such bad weather that we had to stay at home.She was She was soso inspired by the people she met online inspired by the people she met online thatthat she decided to she decided to
18、start an IT club to teach older people how to use computers and the start an IT club to teach older people how to use computers and the Internet.Internet.她深受网友的启发以至于决定成立一个她深受网友的启发以至于决定成立一个IT俱乐部来教年长一些的俱乐部来教年长一些的人们学习使用电脑和互联网。人们学习使用电脑和互联网。必修二必修二 Unit3Unit3教材原文教材原文教材原文教材原文 本句中so.that表示“如此.以至于”,that引导_结果
19、状从语言知识点提炼语言知识点提炼语言知识点提炼语言知识点提炼so.that 结构结构Usage:3.little表示“少”用_修饰，表示“小”用_修饰。sosuch *They are such little children that they dont know how to make good use of time and there is so little time left that they must hurry up.Usage:4.so.that,such.that结构中，当“so/such.”置于句首时，主句要半倒装。*It was so hot a day that they all went swimming.*So hot a day was it that they all went swimming.