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1、2022高一英语检测题1、阅读理解（共 15小题;每小题2.5 分，满分37.5分）AVolunteer Chances for TeensAbout Learning BuddiesLearning Buddies is an education program for K-5 students at the Beacon Hill,Columbia,Douglass-Truth,New Holly and West Seattle Library branches（分馆）.Teen volunteers and kids read together,learn math and playe
2、ducational games with support from librarians.If you are a high school student who enjoys math,reading and helping kids succeed in school,please considervolunteering as a Learning Buddy.You will get service learning experience and earn（获得）community servicehours for school.Learning Buddies teaches ki
3、ds once a week.Volunteer chances are offered at the following Library branches,October through December and March through May.Beacon Hill Branch:Tuesday 4:15 p.m.to 5:45 p.m.Columbia Branch:Thursday,4:15p.m.to 5:45 p.m.Douglass-Truth Branch:Tuesday,4:15 p.m.to 5:45 p.m.New-Holly Branch:Tuesday,4:15
4、p.m.to 5:45 p.m.West Seattle Branch:Tuesday,4 p.m.to 5:30 p.m.Become a Learning BuddyHigh school students must be at least 14 years old and live close to a Library branch that offers the LearningBuddies program.You can ask for a volunteer application（申请书）and attend an interview at one of the followi
5、ng Librarybranches at least one month before the fall or spring Learning Buddies series.Beacon Hill Branch:call the Teen Services Librarian at 206-684-4711.Columbia Branch:call the Teen Services Librarian at 206-386-1908.Douglass-Truth Branch:call Services Librarian at 206-684-4704.New-Holly Branch:
6、call the Supervising Librarian at 206-386-1905.West Seattle Branch:call the Teen Services Librarian at 206-684-7444.1.Which number should you call if you want to volunteer on Thursday?A.206-684-4711.C.206-684-4704.2.Students who want to become a Learning Buddy mustA.be 14 years old or overB.do well
7、in all school subjectsC.live close to the kids being taughtD.be able to teach kids twice a week3.Where does this text probably come from?A.A travel guide.C.An invitation.B.206-386-1908.D.206-386-1905.B.A science report.D.An advertisement.BWhen my daughter Sara was in the fifth grade,she came to me w
8、ith a problem.Marcy hates me!she cried.Because Kathy is my friend,too.She wants me to be her friend and nobody elses.You talk to Marcy.You tell herthat I want to be her friend,but I can have other friends,too!”Oh!I looked at her for a few moments,wondering how I got into this mess（困境），when suddenly
9、an ideacame to me.Picking up two baskets from the living room,I explained,44When everyone is bom,he or she has a littlebasket.This little one here is yours.The big one is mine.As you grow,so does the basket.You can see your littlebasket is inside mine because when you were bom,there were too many th
10、ings you couldnt do for yourself.I dideverything you couldnt do on your own.She nodded.“Well,as you grew older and began to do some things on your own,I began placing a few more things in yourbasket.When you learned to tie your shoes,that went in your basket.”She said softly,4tI can tie my own shoes
11、.“Right.As you grow older,there will be more and more things you must do on your own.As I spoke,Igradually took her basket out of mine and handed it to her.You will finally carry your own basket with things onlyyou can do.”She looked up at me and said,“I understand.There are some things that I have
12、to do for myself because theyare in my basket.”4.What was Saras problem?A.She didnt have a basket.B.She didnt want her own basket.C She couldnt deal with her friendship.D.Her mother was too hard on her.5.What did the author feel at first when she heard her daughters problem?A.Angry.B.Crazy.C.Proud.D
13、.Helpless.6.We can infer that Sara.A.would talk to Marcy herself B.wouldnt make friends with KathyC.was too young to deal with anything D.managed to persuade her mother to help her7.The baskets mentioned in the passage refer to.A.gifts given by God when everyone is bornB.something that people use to
14、 keep vegetablesC.growing abilities as you grow upD.friendship that needs repairingcHave you ever lost your direction?Then you might find satellite navigation（satnav）systems（卫星定位系统）helpful.A satnav system uses groups of satellites.They send information to a receiver（接4攵 若 岸）,such as yoursmartphone.T
15、hen they can find where you are.The earliest satnav system is the Global Positioning System（GPS）of the United States.The US has put 24satellites into space to make sure GPS can locate（定位）a person correctly and globally.Likewise,RussiasGLONASS and European Unions Galileo can also work globally.But Ch
16、ina is catching up,building its own BeiDou Navigation Satellite System.BeiDou is Chinashomegrown satnav system,reported Xinhua.It was set up in 2000,when China sent BeiDous first navigationexperiment satellite into space.With it,China became the third country to build a satnav system after the US an
17、dRussia.BeiDou can find you wherever you are.It helps you go faster by finding shortcuts（捷径）and using correctdirections.When you are in trouble and call the police,they will know exactly where you are if you have acellphone that uses BeiDou.Today,there are more than 20 BeiDou satellites above our he
18、ads.And the system is able to offer open servicesto the Asia-Pacific region（亚太地区）.In November,China plans to send more BeiDou-3 satellites into space.BeiDou-3s position accuracy（准确度）is less than five meters,Ran Chengqi,a senior designer of the satellite navigation system,told China Daily.By 2020,Bei
19、Dou is planned to have 35 satellites and begin serving globally,reported Xinhua.8.A satnav system works correctly and globally by using_.A.a satellite B.a group of satellitesC.a receiver like a smartphone D.a group of receivers9.How many satellites does GPS of the US use to find a persons position?A
20、.7 B.24 C.20 D.3510.Which country does NOT have its own satnav system?A.The United States B.South KoreaC.Russia D.China11.What can we tell from the story?A.There are 35 BeiDou satellites above our headsB.BeiDou now is able to Serve globallyC.BeiDou satellites are made in ChinaD.Everyone needs to hav
21、e a cellphone that can use BeiDouDI come from a family that loves sports.My father coaches Little League baseball.My mother swims nearlyevery weekend.My brother is on his high-school basketball team,and I am the best hitter on my middle-schoolvolleyball team.All of us have benefited（受益）from sports.O
22、ne of the most common ways for kids to take part insports is to join a team.Joining a sports team should be a school requirement.Playing sports is good for both the body and mind.Everyone knows that exercise helps people stay fit.Forexample,swimming helps your heart work better and it also helps bui
23、ld muscle strength（肌肉力量）.In addition,school athletes（运动员）often have a healthy diet.I eat a lot of fruit and vegetables and avoid fatty foods becauseI must stay in great condition.Being on a team allows students to enjoy a healthier social life.They often make more friends and can besome of the most
24、popular kids in school.Since joining the basketball team,my brother has made friends with a lotof his tea mates and has showed more interest in spending time with them.Kids who take part in school teams sometimes earn college scholarships（奖学金）.My brothers friend,Justin,played football in high school
25、.His family did not have money to send him to college.However,a collegeinvited him to play on its team.The college is paying for him to go to school.Joining a team turned out to be one ofthe best decisions he had ever made.Now he studies at a great college and plays on its football team.Not everysch
26、ool athlete gets a college scholarship,but joining a school team-makes it possible.Although some people may not like the idea of forcing students to join a school team,its many benefits suchas keeping kids heal thy,new friendships,and possible scholarships cannot be denied（否认）.12 What does the autho
27、r mainly tell us in Paragraph 2?A.Joining a school team has health benefits.B.Students should spend more time exercising.C.Swimming is an excellent sport for students.D.School athletes must try to eat a healthy diet.13.How did the authors brother change after joining the team?A.He had a busier life.
28、B.He got more chances.C.He worked much harder.D.He became more sociable.14.What can we infer about Justin?A.He is a good football player.B.He will be given a scholarship.C.He is managing a school team.D.He comes from a wealthy family.15.What is the authors attitude to making students join school tea
29、ms?A.He doubts it.B.He is in support of it.C.He is worried about it.D.He pays little attention to it.三.阅读七选五（共 5 小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）“Could you load（把碗碟放入）the dishwasher?How many times have we asked our teenage children to do achore（家务活）and found later that it was done so poorly that we have to finis
30、h the job?16 Kate Kelly,author of The Complete Idiots Guide to Parenting a Teenager,has some suggestions.17Dont expect teens already know how to do something.Kelly says.We left my teenage daughter alone fbr afew days.18 What a mess!n If you explain a chore,you will probably find its been done well.U
31、se the team method.Kelly says,We do so much fbr our kids.19 So,according to Kelly,when teens do something likecleaning the floor,they enjoy giving something back to the family.And always remember teens should be thankedand praised/Give one task at a time.If you cant stand how clothes are always bein
32、g left on the floor,dont let your teens got away withit 20 Tell them that if they keep throwing their clothes on the floor,they wont be allowed to see theirfriends at the weekend,and thats it.Keep chores gender-neutral（不分性另！J 的）.Dont leave all the kitchen chores fbr daughters,and jobs like washing t
33、he car or fixing things fbr sons.A.Explain the job.B.Remember to say thank you.C.However,she had no idea how to separate rubbish.D.Watering the plants can be a good way of relaxation.E.We drive them everywhere,and help with their homework.F.Few parents are happy with the way housework is done by the
34、ir teenagers.G.Make them pick the clothes up,but dont add on other chores at the same time四.完形填空（共 15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）There is a wonderful old story about the best-known artist.Leonardo Da Vinci.When Leonardo was21 The Last Supper,it took him several years to complete it.He had decided to use live mod
35、els for Christ（耶稣）and 22 of the twelve Apostles（使徒）.He chose the 23 for Christ first when hefound a man who 24 both beauty and love on his face.As the years 25,Leonardo completed allof the Apostles 26 Judas（犹大）.Finally,he found a man whose face seemed full of greed and evil.After he 27 painting the
36、man as Judas,the man asked 28 Leonardo know who he was.WhenLeonardo said no,the man 29 loudly,I am the same man you painted years ago as the model for Christ.Though this story is certainly not true,it does 30 a spiritual（精神的）truth.No matter how oldor young we are,the 3J can often show the condition
37、of our deep heart.I have seen wrinkled（有皱纹的）faces that still sparkled（闪耀）with the 32 of angels when they smiled.I have also seen youngfaces 33 eyes as cold as ice.The good n e ws,34,is that it is never too 35 to change our face and our heart,and fillour heart with love and let it shine through our e
38、yes and actions.21.A.designingB.creatingC.paintingD.improving22.A.bothB.eachC.neitherD.none23.A.modelB.shapeC.personD.character24.A.appearedB.enjoyedC.showedD.expressed25.A.ended upB.went onC.came upD.turned on26.A.besideB.withoutC.includingD.except27.A.startedB.stoppedC.repeatedD.enjoyed28.A.howB.w
39、hyC.ifD.when29.A.answeredB.criedC.shoutedD.laughed30.A.discoverB.learnC.reportD.tell31.A.powerB.faithC.appearanceD.attitude32.A.beautyB.hopeC.natureD.enjoyment33.A.byB.inC.likeD.with34.A.howeverB.insteadC.thereforeD.besides35.A.earlyB.lateC.hardD.fast五.语法填空(共10小题：每小题L5分，满分15分)语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(
40、不多于3 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。When I was 41 teenager,I worked part-time at my uncles pub.One day,a man walked into the puband 42(order)three beers.But he just drank one of them.I was 43(curiosity).The next day thatman ordered three beers again and drank one of them 44(quiet)at the table.He did the same thing
41、 every timehe came to the pub.One day,I asked the man 45 he ordered three beers and just drank one.The man replied,t6Itseems strange,isnt it?You see,my two brothers live abroad at the moment.We have had an 46(agree)that everytime we go to a pub,each of 47(we)will order two extra beers.”A few weeks l
42、ater,the man came to the pub again,but he ordered only two beers,not three as usual.I was48(surprise)and thought that one of his brothers might have died.But when I asked him why he just orderedtwo beers,the man said,I talked 49 my brother Tom on the phone yesterday.He had promised togive up 50(drin
43、k).36 37 38 39 4041 42 43 44 45六.句子翻译(每题4分，满分20分)1.正如谚语所说，患难见真情。2.一转身，我看到一个白发老人。3.我已经找到了适合我天赋的职业。4.我把我的照片上传到社交媒体上。5.完成了我们的工作，我们可以休息了。（with+N+done独立结构）七.书面表达（满分20分）46.请 你 以 my good friend”题写一篇短文，内容包括：l.Susan,14岁：来自美国:2 外貌：高，蓝色眼睛，金色长发：3.爱好：喜欢读书、听音乐，对中国文化和历史感兴趣；4.喜欢交朋友，乐于助人；在她的帮助下，我的英语取得了巨大进步。注意：1.写作词数
44、应为100左右；2.内容可适当增添；请按如下格式在相应位置作答。My good friend1234567891011121314151617181920212223242526272829303132333435参考答案1.B 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.D 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.B 10.B11.C 12.A 13.D 14.A 15.B 16.F 17.A 18.C 19.E 20.G21.C 22.B 23.A 24.C 25.B 26.D 27.A 28.C 29.C 30.D 31.C 32.A 33.D 34.A 35.B36 a 37 ordered 38 curious
45、 39 quietly 40 why 41 agreement 42 us 43surprised 44 to 或 with 50 drinking翻译句子1 As the saying goes,a friend in need is a friend indeed.2 Turning around,I saw a white-haired man.3 I have found the career that suits my talents.4 I posted my photos on the social media.5 With our work finished,we can have a rest.