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1、人教版九年级英语（全册）重点短语汇总Unit 1Section Amake word cards 制作词卡read the textbook 阅读课本listen to tapes 听磁带ask the teacher for help 求助老师study for a test 备考work with a group 小组合作have conversations with friends 和朋友们谈话read aloud 朗读improve speaking skills 提高口语技能give a report 作报告a slow reader 一个阅读速度慢的人get the main id
2、eas 获取大意at first起初;开始read word by word 逐字读word groups 意群be patient with sb.对某人有耐心It takes time.这得花时间/这得慢慢来。be afraid to do/of doing sth.害怕做某事poor pronunciation 发音不好fall in love with.爱上.body language身势语；肢体语言the expression(s)on ones face 某人脸上的表f青listen for the key words 留神听关键词as well 也the secret to.的秘
3、诀language learning 语言学习Its a piece of cake.小菜一碟。It serves you right.你活该。look up the word in a dictionary 在字典中查单词take notes记笔记memorize sentence patterns 记忆句型do grammar exercises 做语法练习keep a diary in English 用英语记日记Section Bincrease reading speed 提高阅读速度make mistakes in grammar在语法方面犯错be born with.天生具有.t
4、he ability to learn 学习的能力depend on取决于；依赖learning habits 学习习惯have.in common 有.共同之处create an interest in.对.产生兴趣pay attention to 注意；关注connect.with.把和连接或联系起来learn from mistakes从错误中学习think about 考虑Use it or lose it.非用即失。Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。develop study skills培养学习技能write down写下;i己下look for ways t
5、o review寻找复习的方法Knowledge comes from questioning.知识源于质疑。Unit 2Section Athe Water Festival 泼水节the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节the Spring Festival 春节the Lantern Festival 元宵节Mothers Day 母亲节Fathers Day 父亲节a little too crowded 有点太拥挤eat out出去吃饭put on five pounds 体重增加了5磅Guess what?你猜怎么着？in two weeks两周以后the hott
6、est month of the year 一年中最热的月份be similar to 和.相似the Dai people 傣族throw water at each other 互相泼水wash away bad things 洗去晦气have good luck in the new year 在新的一年交好运celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival 庆祝中秋节in the shape of a full moon 一轮满月的形状on the Mid-Autumn night在中秋节的晚上traditional folk stories 传统民间故事shoot
7、down 射下magic medicine 仙药live forever长生不老plan to do sth.计划做某事refuse to do sth,拒绝做某事lay out摆开；布置start the tradition o f.开始.的传统admire the moon 赏月Section Btrick or treat不给糖就捣乱light candles点燃蜡烛play a trick on sb.捉弄某人give sb.a treat 款待某人dress up as cartoon characters 装扮成卡通人物the true meaning of Christmas 圣
8、诞节的真正含义care about关心；在意make more money赚更多的钱Christmas Eve 平安夜business partner 生意伙伴warn sb.to do sth.警告某人做某事end up最终成为；最后处于expect sb.to do sth.期待某人做某事take him back to his childhood 把他带回至I 童年remind sb.of sth,提醒某人某事wake up叫醒decide to do sth.决定做某事promise to do sth,承诺做某事celebrate Christmas with his relativ
9、es和他的亲戚们一起庆祝圣诞节give gifts to people in need把礼物给需要的人treat everyone with kindness and warmth 对待每一人都充满善意和温暖spread love and joy传播爱和快乐Unit3Section Abuy some stamps 买一些邮票get to the bookstore 至 ll书店on ones right/left在某人的右边/左边beside the bank在银行旁边turn right/left 右拐/左拐between the flower store and the bookstor
10、e 在花店和书店之间go past the bookstore 经过书店be excited to do sth,对做某事感到兴奋try the rides尝试乘骑项目start with.以.开始need to do sth,需要做某事come on快点儿hold ones hand抓住某人的手at first首先；最初get hungry 饿了serve delicious food提供美味的食物on ones way to.在某人去.的路上pass by路过;经过a rock band 一个摇滚乐队walk up to sb.向某人走去come a little earlier 早点儿来
11、pardon me抱歉，对不起；什么请再说一遍mail a letter 寄信go east朝东走Section Bvisit a foreign country 去国外游览ask for help politely礼貌地请求帮助sound less polite/impolite听起来不怎么礼貌/不礼貌a direct question 一个直接的问题in different situations在不同的情况下depend on取决于speak to sb.和某人说话school trip学校旅行such as诸如e-mail address电子邮箱地址lead in to a reques
12、t 导入请求spend time(in)doing sth.花费时间做某事trouble sb.麻烦某人communicate better with other people 更好地与他人交流an underground parking lot 一个地下停车场pass the salt 递一下盐change some money 兑换一些钱go on a short study vacation 去游学an English-speaking country 一个讲英语的国家in a rush急忙地on time按时Unit 4Section Ahave straight hair/curly
13、 hair 留着直发/卷发be silent in class在课堂上保持沉默be interested in.对.感兴趣on a basketball team 在篮球队from time to time 时常；有时turn red 变红get good scores on the exams在考试中取得好成绩wear glasses戴着眼镜take up singing 开始唱歌deal with her shyness克服她的羞怯dare to do sth.敢做某事not.anymore 不再.in front of crowds在众人面前all the time频繁；反复get to
14、ns of attention被众人所关注；吸引无数目光worry about./be worried about.担心；担忧be careful about.对.小心private time私人时间hang out with friends和朋友们闲逛give up your normal life放弃你正常的生活the road to success 成功之路M hton奋力坚持下去；继续战斗require a lot of talent and hard work需要很大的天赋和勤奋make it to the top成功;出人头地give a speech发表演讲in public公开
15、地；在别人面前Section Bbe nervous about tests 考试紧张do well in school在学校表现好cause problems 制造麻烦move to the city 搬到城市look for jobs 找工作take care of sb.照顾某人miss his parents想念他的父母feel lonely and unhappy感到孤独和不开心influence his schoolwork 景乡响他的学业be absent from classes 缺课；缺勤fail his examinations他的考试不及格make the decisio
16、n to do sth.决定做某事make friends 交朋友leave the school 离开学校advise sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事in person亲身;亲自take a 24-hour train ride乘坐24个小时的火车even though即使;虽然think of sb.想起某人take pride in/be proud of为骄傲；为感到自豪become active in many other activities在许多别的活动中变得积极have a long talk 长谈send sb.to a boarding school将某人送到一所
17、寄宿学校Unit5Section Abe made of/from.由.制成be made in.在.（地方/时间）制造the art and science fair艺术与科学博览会environmental protection 环境保护be known/famous/well-known for.以.闻名;为人知晓by hand用手工；靠手做be sent for processing 被送去力口工be good for.对.有女?no matter不论；无论in the local shops在当地商店里even though即使;虽然American brands 美国品牌avoid
18、 doing sth,避免做某事in fact确切地说；事实上；实际上everyday things 日常用品in the future 将来high-technology products 高科技产品the earths surface 地球表面traffic accidents 交通事故Section Bfly a kite放风筝an international kite festival 国际风筝节go on a vacation to.去.度假special forms of traditional art 特别的传统艺术形式turn.into.把.变成.according to 根据
19、Chinese history 中国历史sky lanterns 许愿灯send.out 发送.in trouble处于困境；遇到麻烦be covered with.被/用.覆盖rise into the air 升入空中hot-air balloons 热气球symbols of happiness and good wishes 幸福和美好愿望的象征paper cutting 剪纸put.on windows,doors and walls把.贴在窗户上、门上和墙上Chinese clay art中国泥塑艺术fairy tale童话/神话故事historical story 历史故事at
20、a very high heat 在高温下be used for doing sth.(=be used to do sth.)被用来做某事Unit 6Section Ashoes with special heels有特殊鞋跟的鞋shoes with lights 带灯的鞋hot ice-cream scoop可加热的冰激凌勺run on electricity 靠电力运行the style of the shoes 鞋的款式be used for.被用来做.think of 想出With pleasure!乐意效劳！such a great invention如此伟大的一项发明in our
21、 daily lives在我们的日常生活中have a point 有道理see a website看到一个网站the pioneers of different inventions 不同发明的领区者by accident偶然；意外地boil drinking water over an open fire 在篝火上烧水fall/drop into 掉进.produce a nice smell 产生一种香味the saint of tea 茶圣in less than 100 years在不到一百年的时间里national drink 国饮take place发生；出现tea cultur
22、e 茶文化without doubt毫无疑问；的确understand the nature of tea 了解茶的本质sell.at a low price 低价卖.translate.into.把.翻译成.all of a sudden 突然；猛地ring the bell 按门铃musical notes 乐符Section Bpotato chips炸薯条；炸土豆片by mistake错误地；无意中in the end 最后put lots of salt on.在.上面撒很多盐a much-loved and active sport 一种备受欢迎而且剧烈的运动more than超过
23、；多于in history 历史上a college teacher 一位大学老师divide.into 把.分开get the ball in the other teams basket 把球投进对方篮筐at the same time 同时stop.from doing.阻止.做.dream of梦想；幻想；向往not only.but also.不但.而且.the number o f.的look up to these basketball heroes钦佩/仰慕这些篮球英雄encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事achieve their dreams实现他们的
24、梦想come up with提出；想出lead to导致Unit 7Section Adrivers license=driving license 驾 旦 专no way不行；不可能be worried about your safety 担心你的安全be allowed to do sth,被允许做某事have part-time jobs 做兼职工作get their ears pierced 扎耳洞serious enough足够严肃/认真cut ones hair 理发；剪发wear earrings 戴耳环be excited about doing sth.对做某事感到兴奋tak
25、e lots of photos 拍很多照片use a flash使用闪光灯stay by ones side陪伴在某人身旁run through the field 跑过田野make sure 确保give sb.a hug给某人一个拥抱lift sb.up把某人扶/抬/举起来talk back(to sb.)(和某人)回嘴/顶嘴watch scary movies 看恐怖电影be back by ten 10点以前回来think back to those times 回想那些时光have scary dreams 做噩梦regret doing sth.后悔做过某事do social w
26、ork for their community为他们的社区做社会福利工作keep.away from.避免.接近.;使.远离.give sb.a chance to do sth,给某人一个机会做某事make ones own decision(s)自己做决定move out搬出去be educated to do sth.被教育做某事from a young age 从小manage their own lives成功应对他们自己的生活Section Bpass/take the test通过/参加考试be strict with sb.对某人严格get in the way o f挡.的路
27、;妨碍.a professional runner职业跑步运动员grow up成长；长大；成熟achieve his dreams实现他的梦想support every one of his races 支持他的每一次比赛have nothing against sth.不反对某事think about other possible jobs考虑其他可能的工作end up as.最终成为decide for myself我自己做决定make this choice myself我自己做这个选择enter university 上大学be serious about.严肃/认真对待.spend
28、more time on his homework在他的家庭作业上多花点时间care about关心；在意have a chance to do sth.有机会做某事Unit 8Section Atoy truck玩具卡车at the picnic 在野餐hair band 发带belong to sb.属于某人attend a concert参力口音乐会the rest of my friends我的其他朋友pick up sth./pick sth.up 捡起某物something unusual 一些不寻常的事情next-door neighbor 隔壁令B 居at first起初；起先
29、feel uneasy感到心神不安go away离开make(a)noise/make noises 制造噪音think of考虑;想起；认为take a shower 洗淋浴cough a lot咳嗽得厉害feel sleepy觉得瞌睡look like看上去像Section Brun after追逐；追赶a woman with a camera 拿着照相机的女人run for exercise 跑步锻炼wear a suit穿着西装catch a bus赶公交车at the same time 同时；一起one of Britains most famous historical pla
30、ces 英国最著名的历史古迹之一receive more than 750,000 visitors 接待75万多名游客see the sun rising 看日出the longest day of the year 一年中白昼最长的一天ancient leaders 古代首领communicate with 交流point out 指出a kind of calendar 种日历in a certain way以某种方式on midsummers morning 在仲夏的早晨shine directly into the center of the stones 直射巨石阵的中央preve
31、nt illness 预防疾病for a special purpose为了一个特殊的目的a burial place 一个墓地a place to honor ancestors 一个纪念祖先的地方celebrate a victory over an enemy 庆祝打败敌人的胜利over a long period of time 在很长一段时间内a group o f.群.stop sb.(from)doing sth.阻止某人做某事Unit 9Section Adance to music随着音乐跳舞sing along with music随着音乐唱歌electronic musi
32、c 电子音乐smooth music悦耳的音乐have spare time 有空in that case既然那样；假使那样的话World W arll第二次世界大战feel like doing sth,想要做某事stick to坚持;固守cheer sb.up使某人高兴起来funny dialogs滑稽好笑的对话have a happy ending有一个美满的结局plenty of information 大量信息action movies 动作片shut off my brain屏蔽我的大脑save the world in time及时拯救世界once in a while偶尔地；间
33、或scary movies 恐怖片Section Bin total总共；总计take sb.to a concert带某人去听音乐会Chinese folk music中国民间音乐under the beauty在美的背后sense a strong sadness and pain感受到一种强烈的悲伤和痛苦one of the most moving pieces of music 最感人的曲子之cry along with随着.哭泣look up the history o f.查阅.的历史a folk musician 一位民间音乐家be born in the city o f.出生
34、在.市teach sb.to do sth.教某人做某事play many musical instruments 演奏许多乐器by age 17 17岁前musical ability 音乐天赋develop a serious illness 患了一种严重的病become blind 眼睛瞎了play music to make money以演奏音乐为生get married 结婚continue to do sth,继续做某事perform in this way以这种方式表演amazing musical skills惊人的音乐技巧during his lifetime在他的有生之年b
35、y the end of his life 到他临终前one of Chinas national treasures 中国国宝之一paint a picture of Abings own life 描绘阿炳自己的生活touch the hearts of people 触动人们的心灵praise sb.as.称赞某人为.Unit 10Section Abe supposed to do sth.应该做某事shake hands 握手meet for the first time 第一次见面be expected to do sth.被期望/要求做某事an exchange student
36、一名交换生greet sb.the wrong way以错误的方式和某人打招呼make some mistakes 犯一些错误welcome party欢迎派对as soon as.就.hold out my hand伸出我的手to ones surprise令某人惊讶的是kiss sb.on both sides of sb.s face 亲吻某人的脸颊be relaxed about time时间观念不强a little/bit late 有点儿晚enjoy our time slowly慢慢享受我们的时光value time珍惜时间in our everyday lives在我们的日常生
37、活中drop by顺便访问；随便进入make plans to do sth./plan to do sth.计戈！做某事be on time守时 after all毕竟；终归get mad大动肝火；气愤make an effort to do sth.努力做某事avoid heavy traffic避开拥堵的交通keep sb.doing sth.让某人一直做某事Its no big deal.这没什么大不了的。wear a suit and tie穿西装、打领带go abroad 出国clean.off 把.擦掉during the winter season 在冬季期间take off脱
38、下（衣服）；（飞机等）起飞pack warm clothes打包暖和的衣服eastern European countries 东欧国家table manners餐桌礼仪Section Bstick your chopsticks into the food 把筷子插进食物里use your chopsticks to hit an empty bowl 用你的筷子敲空碗point at anyone with your chopsticks 用筷子指着停可人thanks for.因.而感谢host family寄宿家庭go out of ones way 特地;卜 努 力make.feel
39、at home使.感到宾至如归about ones age和某人年龄相仿be comfortable doing sth.轻松做某事the biggest challenge 最大的挑战learn how to behave at the dinner table学习如何在餐桌上表现得体be different from.和.不同cut up切碎 get used to 习惯于have a good school year 度过一愉快的学年behave properly 举止得体have a safe trip 旅途安全show up露面；出现knock on/at the door 敲门Un
40、it 11Section Await for 等待drive sb.crazy/mad使某人发疯/发狂have a lot in common有许多相同之处be friends with sb.成为某人的朋友each time 每次feel left out觉得被冷落make our friendship stronger使我们的友谊更加牢固feel like doing sth,想要做某事as pale as chalk 苍白cry for no reason 无端哭泣call in召来；叫来neither.nor.既不.也不.prime minister 首相；大臣lose ones po
41、wer 失去权力take ones position取代某人的位置in three days time 三天之内to start with起初；开始时Section Bremain happy forever永远保持快乐search for 寻找keep ones eyes on the ground某人的眼睛盯着地面a heavy weight on ones shoulders 某人双肩沉重the worst day of ones life某人一生中最糟糕的一天on the school soccer field 学校足球场上miss scoring that goal 错过进球let
42、sb.down使某人失望because of 因为kick sb.off开除某人walk through the door 走进门去be hard on sb.对某人苛刻;对某人要求严厉learn from your mistakes从错误中吸取教训go to soccer practice with courage勇敢地去参加足球训练be so close to winning that game 差点就赢了那场比赛rather than 而不是continue to do sth.继续做某事pull together齐心协力；通力合作to ones relief令某人欣慰的是nod in
43、agreement 点头同意Unit 12Section Atake a shower 洗淋浴by the time.在.以前alarm clock 闹钟go off（闹钟）发出响声keep doing sth.一直做某事wake up醒来put on some clothes 穿 上 衣 月 员rush out of the door 冲出门外give.a lift 捎.一程at least 至少be five minutes late for class 上课迟到5分钟be full o f.充满.arrive at 至！达be about to do sth,正要做某事even thou
44、gh即使;尽管wait in line with.与.一起排队等待go on继续；发生stare at sb./sth.盯着某人/某物in disbelief不信；怀疑地jump out of bed从床上跳下来go straight to the airport 直奔机场miss my plane 误了航班think to oneself心中想；盘算wait till the next day 等到第二天hear about 听说the day before 前一天turn into 变成show up露面；赶到by the end of在（某时间点）以前Section Bget dress
45、ed穿上衣服costume party化装舞会stay up all night 整晚熬夜April Fools Day 愚人节an introduction to.对.的介绍take place 发生local supermarkets 当地的超市sell out 卖光lose weight 减肥find out弄清;查明end up doing sth.以做某事告终get married 结婚cancel his show取消他的节目hundreds of成百上千的；数以百计的thousands of成千上万的；数以千计的police officers 警官rush to.匆忙去.more
46、 than超过；多于run away from 逃离on the first day of school 在上学第一天turn around 转向；回转hand in 上交Unit 13Section Awrite to.给.写信the bottom of the river 河底throw litter into the river 往河里扔垃圾clean up.把.打扫干净land/air/noise/water/waste pollution土地/空气/噪音/水/垃圾污染turn.into 把.变成.cut down air pollution 减少空气污染instead of 代替be
47、 good for.对.有 女?takeaway food外卖食品keep public places clean and beautiful 保持公共场所干净美观make a difference 影响；有作用lead to带来;导致hear of听说a bowl of shark fin soup 一碗鱼翅羹cut off切掉be harmful to.对.有害no longer 不再at the top o f.在顶部或顶端the food chain 食物链environmental protection group 环境保护组织develop laws制定法律so far到目前为止s
48、cientific studies 科学研究take part in 参 力 口help out帮助摆脱（困境）take action采取行动begin with.以.开始save electricity 省电turn off the lights/shower 关灯/淋浴器pay for付费；付出代价add up加起来use public transportation使用公共交通工具Section Bstop doing sth.停止做某事ride in cars乘小汽车paper napkins 餐巾纸throw away扔掉；抛弃put sth.to good use好好利用某物have
49、 a creative mind拥有创意的头脑build.out o f.用.建造.pull.down拆下；摧毁upside down上下颠倒；倒转in front o f.在.前面win a prize 获奖open a small shop 开一家小店set up a website 建网站sell.online在网上出售.use.to do sth.用.做某事set up a small business 经营小生意be known for doing sth,因做某事而闻名look like看起来像the importance of environmental protection环境
50、保护的重要性bring back恢复；使想起;归还Unit 14Section Awin a prize 获奖do a survey做一项调查meet the standards of a strict teacher 符合一位严师的标准score two goals in a row 连续进两个球play the keyboard弹键盘式的电子乐器join the school band加入学校乐队teaching method 教学方法clear instructions 明确的指示be patient with sb.对某人有耐心work out the answers 计算出答案exp