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1、2022年汽开区初中毕业班摸底考试英语试卷本试卷包括五道大题，共 8 页。全卷满分95分。考试时间为100分钟。注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2.答题时，考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。一、基础知识（共 15分）I .单项选择（15分）从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。1.We would like to thank all heros who helped Changchun fight the epidemic.A.A B.anC.the D./2.1 love i
2、c e-c r e a m,I cant eat too much,because I dont want to put on weight.A.but B.andC.or D.so3.There a teacher and many students in the classroom.A.am B.isC.are D.have4.A true friend will never from you when you are in trouble.A.take away B.put away5.How can I improve my pronunciation,Madam?C.give awa
3、y D.run awayKeep on_ and youll make progress.A.practice B.practicing6._ interesting book it is!C.to practice D.practiced一Yes,I have read it twice.A.What B.What anC.How D.How an7.Cindy,do you know a graduation ceremony?一Yes.Ifs going to be held on Friday.A.when we hadB.when did we haveC.when will we
4、haveD.when we will have8.1 like books are about powerful and successful people.A.whose B.whatC.who D.which9.1 love to listen to rock music I am running.A.while B.afterC.since D.until10.it over,and you will be able to work out the problem.A.Thinking B.To thinkC.Think D.ThinksDo you have any plans for
5、 the summer vacation?Im not sure.I work in the community as a volunteer.A.must B.can C.may12.A talk on Chinese history in the school hall next Monday.A.gave B.has been given C.will give13.the online shopping,my grandma will buy a smart phone.A.Enjoyed B.To enjoy C.Enjoy14.The sky becomes as the sunl
6、ight comes through the clouds.A.bigger B.darker C.colder15.Were so thankful for your these days.You are welcome.D.shouldD.will be givenD.EnjoyingD.brighterA.support B.pleasure C.choice D.victory二、交际运用（共5分）I I.根据对话内容及方框中所给的句子补全对话。选项中有一项是多余选项。（5分）A:Hi,Frank!I want to have a class party before we leave
7、 junior high school.B:Thafs cool.A:16B:Yes,I will.Linda can also come and help.17A:Hmm.Lefs have it on June 30.After a 5-day holiday,well come back to school on that day fbr our report cards.B:18 What can we do at the party?A:We can do many things.19B:That sounds exciting.A:Linda and I can prepare f
8、or the basketball match.Would you like to invite our teachers lo the party?B:20 I cant wait!A:Tm looking forward to it,too.A.Good idea.B.Sure,Td love to.C.Will you come and help me?D.Is it a good time to say goodbye?E.When shall we have the party?F.For example,we can play party games and then have a
9、 basketball game.三、阅 读（共45分）m.完形填空（1 5 分）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给出的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。It was sunny last Friday.I arrived at the railway station at three in the afternoon.I would take the 21 toShanghai to see my old friend Jack.But it was two hours 22 my train left.I thought it was the perfect timeand place to
10、 23 an act of kindness to do.Outside the station,there was a girl selling 24.I told her that Id like to buy flowers for someone else,and that she could 25 who she would give the flowers to.She looked a little confused,26 I suggestedthat perhaps she could give the flowers to someone who looked a litt
11、le 27.That was because the flowers mightcheer him or her up.“Thats a crazy idea!”said the girl.Then I explained a little more about the idea of doing something fbr a28,and she understood.Tm leaving fbr Shanghai and then IH 29 know how it turns out,“I said.But you will have a good30 to make someone h
12、appy.31 good we do,they always come back to us”.At that time,she started to beexcited about it.She went to 32 the flowers out of the water,and I explained,Youd better leave the flowersthere before the person 33I 34 for the flowers,said goodbye,and walked into the station.At that time,I thought she w
13、as 35surprised and happy,because she might meet a customer like me for the first time.How wonderful the day was!21.A.busB.trainC.planeD.underground22.A.whenB.beforeC.whileD.after23.A.look forB.look atC.look upD.look into24.A.ticketsB.snacksC.fruitsD.flowers25.A.decideB.followC.changeD.praise26.A.orB
14、.butC.soD.yet27.A.happyB.sadC.proudD.nervous28.A.relativeB.friendC.leaderD.stranger29.A.oftenB.neverC.usuallyD.seldom30.A.planB.timeC.chanceD.promise31.A.HoweverB.WhateverC.WheneverD.Wherever32.A.takeB.putC.carryD.make33.A.leavesB.goesC.appearsD.stands34.A.preparedB.askedC.caredD.paid35.A.betweenB.f
15、romC.amongD.behindI V.阅读理解(3 0 分)(A)Would you like to pass down your digital legacy(数字遗产)or have everything deleted(删除)？We asked 720middle school students about their opinions.And here are some answers from teenagers.How will you deal with your digital legacy?pass d o w n thrir digitallegacy and(lrl
16、(4 e thesepersonal things 15%d o n ,I care 6%(l(l(4*w(uy lhing 42%give digital legacy tofamily m e m b e r s 37%About 37 percent of the students thought that they can give their digital legacy to their family members.LiZhouzi,12,from Xian Shanxi,said“It shows that I once lived in the world.They can
17、also know more about me andthey might see a different me!Li Jinyan,14,Lanzhou,Gansu prefers everything to be deleted.She thought that though she left so manyfootprints on different places,they are what she thinks about when she is alive.When she leaves the world,her familymembers will feel sad.As ti
18、me passes,their sad feelings will go away.But if she leaves her digital legacy to them,they might feel sad again every time they look at these things.About 42 percent of the students agreed with heropinion.Other 15 percent students would like to pass down their digital legacy to their family members
19、.They can take alook at it when they miss me.But to some private（隐私的）things,they dont want to share with others,they will firstlook through all the information and delete（册 U 除）these personal things.Only a small number of the students dont care about it.Have you ever thought about it?What is your id
20、ea?根据短文和图表内容，选择最佳答案。（5 分）36.This survey is about how to deal wi t h.A.everything B.digital legacy C.private things D.footprints37.of the students want to give their digital legacy to their family members.A.42%B.37%C.15%D.52%38.Li Jinyan prefers to delete everything because she doesnt want her family
21、 members to.A.miss her B.see a different her C.care them D.feel sad again39.15%of the students will first look through all the information and their personal things.A.delete B.pass clown C.keep D.show off40.From the passage we can know.A.all the students dont care digital legacyB.only a few students
22、 care about private thingsC.about 42 percent of the students delete everythingD.less than a half students pay attention to digital legacy（B）The mountain was high and it was cold.Snow and ice covered everything and it was dangerous.I hid in my tentas the storm came.“Youll never make it to the top,“ev
23、eryone said.No woman has ever climbed this mountain and only a few menhave done it.”I was sure that I would be the first woman to climb up to the top because I had prepared for years.I had boughtthe best equipment,studied the mountain and trained for years before the climb.When I woke up the next mo
24、rning,the wind had stopped.I went out of my tent and looked up at the mountain.Everything was white and quiet.Ill make it to the top today,v I thought to myself.I started from the slope（斜坡）.It was a beautiful day.The sunlooked huge,and I felt like I was on top of the world.I was climbing quickly.Eve
25、rything was going well.All of asudden,I had a fall.1 started to slide down the mountain.I went down slowly at first,but later,I started to slide veryfast.After some time,I came lo a stop.I thought I must be hurt.I tried moving,and found I was fine.It was a miracle（奇迹）.I got up and looked at the moun
26、tain.I had slid all the way to where I started.I couldnt believe it,butthankfully,I was alive.I started back up the mountain.Three days later,I made it to the top.It was a beautiful day andI had a wonderful view of everything around me.I climbed to the top of the mountain at last.My careful preparat
27、ions and great courage helped me a lot.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（5 分）41.What did the writer do before she climbed the mountain?A.She was very nervous.B.She got lots of training.C.Many people encouraged her.D.She knew little about the mountain.42.How was the weather when the writer slid down the mountain?A.Sunn
28、y.B.Snowy.C.Windy.D.Cloudy.43.What does the underlined word“slide“in the fifth paragraph probably mean?A.walk slowly B.run quickly C.jump highly D.move smoothly44.What did the writer think was a miracle?A.She made it to the top.B.She lived through the storm.C.She had the best equipment.D.She wasnt h
29、urt when sliding down.45.Which is the right order of the following events?The writer climbed the slope.The writer hid herself in a tent.The writer reached the top of the mountain.The writer slid clown to the foot of the mountain.A.B.C.D.（C）Nearly everyone likes to talk to a polite person who always
30、seems kind and friendly.Ifs not difficult to learn howto be polite to others.The following tips may help you.Keep a smile.A sweet smile is the best way to show your kindness and start a good conversation.Never forget to smile in frontof others.You wont lose anything if you smile first when you meet
31、someone.Be friendly and helpful.Everyone likes a person that is always being kind to strangers and helpful to those in need.If someone refusesyour help kindly,smile politely and walk away.Remember please,thank you”and sorry”.It is easy to say“please”,thank you and“sorry”.Whenever you need something
32、from someone,do say“please“to them.If someone has helped you,never forget to say“thank you”.Or if youve done something wrong,accept it and say“sorry”.These simple words can show how polite you are.And others might be glad to help you inthe future.If you follow these tips,you will be a polite person.
33、根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）（5 分）46.Ifs very hard to learn to be polite to others.47.You should smile at others only after they smile at you.48.You shouldnt feel angry if others dont;accept your help.49.When you do something wrong,you just need to accept it.50.The last paragraph tells us about some polite wo
34、rds.（D）The water in the world is limited.Everyone should try to save water.Here are some easy ways to save water athome.One of the easiest ways to save water is to turn it off while you brush your teeth.51 It may sound hard tobelieve,but you can save about 700 L of water a month just by doing so.Tak
35、e quick showers is also a good way to save water.52 Everyone loves a long and hot shower,but yourshower head uses around 7.6 L of water a minute.Youll save a lot of water over time if you take quick showers.53 There Js nothing wrong with wearing clean clothes,but youre going through a lot of water i
36、f you arein the habit of running your washing machine every clay.54 So always make sure that you have enough dirtyclothing for a full load.Wash your car less or use a bucket（桶）.55 If you do feel the need to wash your car,fill a few buckets toclean it.If you use a hose（橡皮管）to wash your car,you91 1 us
37、e about 190 L of water while a few buckets will onlyneed 19 38 L.Change your lifestyle,and youll save much more water than you imagine.阅读短文，把 AE 五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。（5 分）A.Or let the rain clean your car for you.B.Run your washing machine only when its full.C.By waiting until the machine is full,you
38、can save a lot of water.D.Get into the habit of taking showers that last 15 minutes or shorter.E.Theres no need to keep the water running while youre cleaning your teeth.（E）With the three taikonauts（宇航员）of Shenzhou V U I entering the Tiangong space station,Chinese people wereexcited about the news.A
39、mong them,Wang Yaping excited people most.She became the first Chinese womanTaikonaut to enter Chinas space station,encouraging millions of women as they look upon the sky with the pride forthe growing force of women in todays society.“Dreams are like stars in the sky.But as long as we try,we are me
40、ant to reach them.Wang said during aninterview before the task.Wang Yaping was born in 1980 in Yantai,Shandong Province.She was chosen to be the astronaut of the Shenzhou X space task in April 2013.Women taikonauts have many special advantages compared with men during long-term space stays.They have
41、shown to be more stable and enduring mental states（稳定和耐久的精神状态）that can support long-term stays inspace station and are more considerate（考虑周至!j的）to problems around them.Also their strong communicationskills and energy will help the members keep a high spirit throughout the stay,Pang Zhihao,a Beijing-
42、based spaceexpert told the Global Times.Retired（退休的）NASA astronaut,Catherine Coleman once spent six months living in The International SpaceStation in 2010 and 2011.She told Wang in a video,When you look out of the window and see the stars and the earth,all the women will be looking out of the windo
43、w with you,including me.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（10分）56.How did Chinese people feel about the news of Wang Yaping entering space station?57.Why could Wang Yaping encourage millions of women according to the first paragraph?58.How old was Wang Yaping when she took part in the Shenzhou X space task?59.What adva
44、ntages do women taikonauts have to help the members keep a high spirit during the stay?60.Who is Catherine Coleman?四、语 法 填 空（共1 0分）V.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（10分）Now in some places in China,students have to study online because the novel coronavirus（新冠 病 毒）isspreading even 61（fast）than befor
45、e.I still remember that after the winter holiday we studied at school formore than a week,then we had to take online classes at home because 62 the novel coronavirus outbreak.Anyway,I fell in 63 with it.On the screen,our teachers give lessons by 64（use）PPTs.Their PPTs are great and they explainsever
46、ything clearly.We can communicate with 65（we）teachers by chatting online and doing voice calls.Sometimes there are even video calls.66 cool!Since we took classes online at home,there were no teachers around.Still I did a good job.I listened to theteachers 67（careful）.I did what they said.I took note
47、s and worked 68 the problems.I always did myhomework on time.With the 69（teacher）help,the online classes goes well.I think we should thank our teachers and alsogive ourselves a thumb up.And I hope that the virus can 70（control）as soon as possible.I hope that we cango back to school.五、书面表达（共20分）VI.（A
48、）今天是2022年 5 月 16日，你是九年级六班的李华，在学校操场拾到了一个钱包，里面有100元现金和一部手机。请根据以上提示，用英语写一则招领启事。40 词左右。（5 分）Found（B）每个人的人生经历不同，每天的感受也不同，或兴奋、快乐，或沮丧、懊恼。你的记忆中，一定会有那么特别的一天，给你带来特殊的感受与回忆。请根据以下要点和要求，以“My Most Special Day”为题，写一篇不少于80词的英语短文，写一写哪一天对你来说最特别，这一天发生了什么特别的事以及你的感受。文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。（15分）My Most Special Day2022汽开区初中毕业班摸底考
49、试英语试卷参考答案一、基 础 知 识（共15分）I.单项选择（15分）1-5 CABDB 6-10 BDDAC 11-15 CDBDA二、交 际 运 用（共5分）I I.根据对话内容及方框中所给的句子补全对话。选项中有一项是多余选项。（5 分）16-20 CEAFB三、阅 读（共45分）ID.完形填空（15分）21-25 BBADA 26-30 CBDBC 31-35 BACDAIV.阅读理解（30分）（A）36-40 BDDAC（B）4 1 -45 BADDC（C）46-50 FFTFT（D）51-55 EDBCA（E）56.Excited.57.Because she was the fi
50、rst taikonaut.Because they could feel（or felt）the growing power of women（in todays society through it）.Because of（the pride of）the growing power of women.58.33/Thirty-three years old.59.Their strong communication skills and energy.60.A retired NASA astronaut.四、语法填空（共10分）V.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的