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1、2022年湖南省益阳市中考英语真题试题及答案2022年湖南省益阳市中考英语试卷I听 力 技 能(三个部分,共 5 小题,计 25分)A)(共 5 小题,计 5 分)根据你所听到的内容,选择相应的图片。5.A.B.C.B)对 话 理 解(共 10题,计 10分)根据你所听到的对话以及针对该对话所提的问题,选出能回答该问题的最佳答案。6.Who gave the watch to Mary?A.Her friends.B.Her grandparents.C.Her parents.7.When can Tony go to the old peoples home?A.Today.B.Tomor
2、row.C.The day after tomorrow.8.Whats wrong with Sarah?A.She has a cold.B.She has sore eyes.C.She has a headache.9.Where did Jack go last weekend?A.To the mountains.B.To the beach.C.To the park.10.Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A.Teacher and student.B.Mother and son.C.Driver and pass
3、enger.11.What color does the mans son like?A.Brown.B.Black.C.Blue.12.How much will the man pay for the T-shirt?A.80 yuan.B.120 yuan.C.160 yuan.13 Where is the bookstore?A.On Green Street.B.On Center Street.C.On New Street.14.How far is the bookstore?A.About 20 minutes5 ride.B.About 20 minutes walk.C
4、.About 30 minutes5 walk.15.What is the woman going to do at the bookstore?A.Buy a book.B.Read a book.C.Be a volunteer.C)听 写(共 5题,计 10分)根据你所听到的内容,完成下面的表格。(每空不超过三个单词)Lindas last weekendWhenWhat she didOn Saturday morningShe played badminton with her 1 .In the afternoonShe 2 with her mother and watched
5、 a movie.On 3 morningShe learned cooking from her father and did her homework.In the afternoonShe visited her best friend and they _4 for half an hour.She had a 5 weekend.n 知识运用(两个部分,计 20分)A)单项填空(共 10小题,计 10分)从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1.一Have you ever watched movie Mulan?一Yes.Its interesting one
6、.I want to watch it again.A.the;anB.a;anC.the;a2.Does your brother play computer games?No,heplays them.He always reads books.A.sometimesB.oftenC.never3.name is Kate andwants to be a teacher.A.She;herB.Her;sheC.Her;her4.Is your hair asas Marys?No,it isnt.Hers isthan mine.A.long;longB.longer;longC.lon
7、g;longer5.Students in our schoolto swim in the rivers or lakes alone.一Neither are we.After all,safety must come first.A.allowB.dont allowC.arent allowed6.Look!There are someeating grass on the hill.A sheepB.cowC.horse7.Tom,do you think reading is important?Yes,I do.So I decidemore time reading from
8、now on.A.spendB.to spendC.spending8.Is it important to protect wild animals,Susan?一 Yes.If we dont protect them,theydie out one day.A.needB.cantC.may9.What are you going to do this afternoon?My parents are very busy,so I have tomy little brother.A.look afterB.look likeC.look up10.You look tired.I wo
9、nderlast night.I didnt go to bed until eleven for preparing a report.A.when you go to bedB.when you went to bedC.when did you go to bedB)完形填空(共 10题,计 10分)通读下面的短文,然后从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案填空,使短文完整通顺。Your birthday can be the most exciting day of the year.Its a 11 full of fun activities and delicious f
10、ood.However,my 13th birthday was special for a different reason.On that day,my parents and I took the bus to my grandparents,home for a big dinner celebration.I was12 to get a good seat on the bus.At one stop,a woman 13 the bus with a baby in her arms.Unluckily,there were no seats left,so she had to
11、 14 next to me.Although I wanted to stand up and let her sit down,I was afraid of/5 people say to me,Look!That girlshould be praised!”My schoolmates once said it to laugh at me.I looked around,and most people were looking out ofthe 6 .Suddenly,a little boy behind me stood up and offered his seat to
12、the 17.She thanked him witha big smile.The boy smiled back 18 and stood next to me.I lowered my head in shame.I couldnt stop thinking about it the rest of the day.Finally,I came to understand that everyones 19 actsof kindness can make a big difference to the world.I should learn from that little boy
13、 and 20 those peoplein need at once.11.A.dayB.weekC.month12.A disappointedB.sadC.lucky13.A.got onB.got offC.got up14.A.sitB.jumpC.stand15.A.tastingB.hearingC.smelling16.A.windowsB.doorsC.walls17.A.girlB.womanC.man18.A politelyB.nervouslyC.carefully19.A difficultB.smallC.healthy20.A.inviteB.visitC.he
14、lpin 阅读技能(三个部分,计 50分)阅读下面三篇材料,从每题所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。AThe Beying Winter Olympic Games saw many young players shine on the biggest stage.Lets take a look atthree of them.J9.At just the age of 18,Su Yiming won Chinas first gold medal in menssnowboarding.He practiced hard and when he achieved his dream,
15、he said,“I wantto say to all Chinese snowboarders that they should keep working hard and nevergive up,because dreams can come true.”Gu Ailing,an 18-year-old girl,got two gold medals.She is known for herstrong will and hard work.She encourages teenagers to challenge themselvesthrough winter sports.I
16、love feeling nervous and then overcoming(克 月 艮)it,feeling that rush.that got me into skiing,“she said.瓢Li Wenlong,a 21-year-old speed skater,skated behind his teammates as ateam tactic(战术).With his help,Ren Ziwei won the gold medal.And he himselfcrossed the line in second place.T m very excited.This
17、 silver is just thebeginning,he said,Im going to keep going and hope to one day change the colorof the medal to gold.”21.Among the three young p l a y e r s,a r e of the same age.A.Su Yiming and Gu Ailing B.Gu Ailing and Li Wenlong C.Su Yiming and Li Wenlong22.What did Su Yiming want to tell all Chi
18、nese snowboarders?A Snowboarding is very easy.B.They must start snowboarding at a very young age.C.They should keep working hard and never give up.23.How many gold medals did Gu Ailing win at the Beying Winter Olympic Games?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.24.What kind of girl is Gu Ailing according to the artic
19、le?A.Patient.B.Helpful.C.Hard-working.25.What did Li Wenlong do as a team tactic?A He skated behind his teammates.B.He skated in front of his teammates.C.He skated faster than his teammates.BDo you know how to cook,clean or grow plants?If not,you will soon.These will be part of labor(劳动)education st
20、arting this autumn.A new standard for labor education recently came out.Students in primary and middle school will have at leastone labor education class a week.They will try and experience different kinds of labor and learn different life skillsand even job skills.The standard includes different ta
21、sks for each grade.For example students in Grade 5 and Grade6 will learn to cook two or three common dishes,like fried eggs or egg soup with tomatoes.Labor education can enrich Chinese students7 life.Chinese school education didnt pay enough attention to thisin the past.According to a 2019 report,Ch
22、inese kids only do 12 minutes of practical activity each day.The new standard also calls on families to take part in students9 labor education.They will make housework liststo help students be more independent.Besides housework skills,students will have a chance to try new technologies like 3D print
23、ing.They will alsolearn to make traditional handicrafts(手工艺品).26.According to the passage,when will labor education start?A This autumn.B.Next year.C.Two years later.27.Xiao Hua will be in Grade 6 next term,she will.A learn only one life skillB.learn to cook two or three common dishesC.have at least
24、 two labor education classes a week28.Labor education in China can.A enrich students lifeB.make parents do more houseworkC.make students have less school work29.How will families help students be more independent?A.By making housework lists.B.By doing homework for the students.C.By asking students t
25、o do everything at home.30.In labor education class,what will students NOT learn to do?A.Try 3D printing.B.Make traditional handicrafts.C.Sell things online.CIn ancient China,willow branches(柳枝)were often used as a gift to friends and family members who wouldleave.Do you know why willow branches are
26、 a symbol of saying goodbye?One reason is that willow trees are strong.They can live in any soil,wet or dry,north or south.Because of thisspecial feature,when saying goodbye to loved ones,giving a willow branch is a way to tell them you hope they willeasily get used to their new living environment.A
27、nother reason is that,in Chinese,the pronunciation for the willow tree“柳 is similar to the character”留Sogiving a willow branch in ancient China was like asking the others to stay,even though you know that they mustleave.Its said that this custom became popular during the Han Dynasty.At that time,Baq
28、iao,a bridge in Chang,an,todays Xian,was a common place to say goodbye.People often stopped there and handed willow branches topeople who were going to depart.Willow branches,as a symbol of saying goodbye,were often mentioned in poems,especially at the time of theTang and Song dynasties.31.Who were
29、willow branches often used as a gift to in ancient China?A.Ones parents who would stay.B.Ones friends and family members who would leave.C.Ones love who would come back after being away fbr a long time.32.According to the passage,the willow trees can live in any soil because they are.A.magic B.beaut
30、iful C.strong33.Giving a willow branch in ancient China was like.A.asking the others to stay B.asking the others for help C.wishing the others to leave34.The underlined word depart in Paragraph 4 probably means in Chinese.A 返回 B.离开 C.相遇35.What can be the best title for the passage?A.A kind of strong
31、 tree-Willow treesB.A common place to say goodbyeBaqiaoC.A symbol of saying goodbyeWillow branchesB)摘 录(共 5题,计 10分)阅读下面的材料,然后在表格中完成内容摘要,每空不超过三个单词。Do you regret for wasting too much time using phones?Do you know how to control your time on phones?Hereis some useful advice given by Cathy and Mario.Cat
32、hySelf-control is a difficult thing to master.Some people are completely unable to control themselves when theyplay video games.But there are ways to deal with it.For one thing,you can ask your parents to lock your phone.Foranother,there are plenty of things to keep you busy.Ybu can read a book,draw
33、 a picture,or go on a short walk outside.The world outside of your phone is big and beautiful.Check it out!MarioCut down your time spent on games during the weekdays.Remind yourself that you have to do your homeworkbefore playing.Putting a note on your desk can also help remind you to stay off your
34、phone.Remember,its OK toplay on your phone.Ybu just have to make sure you dont do it too much.How to control your time on phonesCathy Ask your parents to 36一 your phone.Keep you busy by reading a book,37.or going on a short walk.Mario _38_ your time spent on games during the weekdays.Remind yourself
35、 that you have to do your homework before _39_.Put a note on your desk to remind you to stay off your phone.Make sure you dont play on your phone 40.C)简 答(共 5 小题,计 10分)阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。On March 20,2016,Molly was born at the Kunming Zoo in Yannan.Everyone liked her.They called her LittlePrincess.
36、When she turned 1 year old,the zoo held a big birthday party.The baby elephant got her name and a bigcake.But in 2018 the zoo took Molly away from her mom.They sent Molly to Swan Lake Ecology Park in Xinyang,Henan in exchange(交换)for another elephant.Life got hard for Little Princess.She had to do tr
37、icks and carrytourists on her back.Her body was badly hurt.Seeing that,people took action to save her.They posted pictures and articles of Molly online.They asked to sendher back home.And they also asked not to let elephant perform in China.Even some famous people joined in theactivities to save Mol
38、ly.With their help Molly finally left the ecology park in Henan.She went back to the Kunming Zoo on May 16.There,her family waited for her.Later,the doctors gave her a check-up.Little Princess will be loved again!41.When was Molly born?42.Who did the zoo take Molly away from in 2018?43.What did peop
39、le post online?44.Did any famous people join in the activities to save Molly?45.Where did Molly go back on May 16?IV写作技能(两个部分,共 1小题和一篇作文,计 25分)A)完成对话(共 5题,计 10分)通读下面的对话,然后根据上下文补全对话内容。A:Hi,Tom.How was your school trip last Saturday?B:It was great.I went to a farm.A:46?B:I went there with my friends.A
40、:47?B:Yes,we did.We went there by bus.Its very far from here.A:48?B:It took us half an hour to get there.A:49?B:We went for a walk,rode horses and took many photos there.We really enjoyed ourselves.A:Oh,it sounds good.Td like to visit the farm,too.B:Yeah,Im sure you will have a good time there.A:Tha
41、nk you very much.B:50.B)作 文(计 15分)5 1.你们班将举办“好习惯益终身”的主题班会,请你写一篇发言稿,谈谈中学生要培养哪些良好的生活和学习习惯。内容包括:早睡早起,锻炼身体;认真听讲,按时完成作业;每晚阅读要求:1.内容可适当发挥,使行文连贯;2.文中不得出现真实的姓名、学校名称等信息;3.词数60-80。开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇:habit take exercise finishGood morning,everyone!Thats all.Thank you!参考答案II知识运用(两个部分,计 20分)A)单项填空(共 10小题,计 10分)
42、从A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1.A 2,C 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.BB)完形填空(共 10题,计 10分)11.A 12.C 13.A 14.C 15.B 16.A 17.B 18.A 19.B 20.Ci n 阅读技能(三个部分,计 50分)21.A 22.C 23.B 24.C 25.A26.A 27.B 28.A 29.A 30.C31.B 32.C 33.A 34.B 35.CB)摘 录(共 5题,计 10分)36.lock 37.drawing a picture 38.Cut down 39.playing 40
43、.too muchC)简 答(共 5 小题,计 10分)41.On March 20,2016.42 Moll/s mom.43.They posted pictures and articles of Molly online.44.Yes,they did.45.The Kunming Zoo.iv写作技能(两个部分,共 1小题和一篇作文,计 25分)A)完成对话(共 5题,计 10分)46.Who did you go there with47.Did you go there by bus48.How long did it take you to get there49.What d
44、id you do there50.You are welcomeB)作 文(计 15分)51.例文Good morning,everyone!第11页(共12页)As students,we can also choose good living habits.In daily life,we should insist on exercise,dont stay up late and get enough sleep.We should insist on eating breakfast,more fruit andvegetables,and less junk food.At ho
45、me,we should be considerate of our parents and do morehousework.As students,we should also choose good study habits.We must listen carefully and takenotes frequently in class.We must finish our homework on time and read widely.We should alsoinsist on reading every night.Finally,we should develop good healthy habits and keep theclassroom and bedroom clean.We should wash our hands before eating and pay attention to theprevention and control of infectious diseases.Thats all.Thank you!第12页(共12页)