电大网考《大学英语b》试题及答案.pdf

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1、词汇与结构(5题,10分)88题中必有3题(重点是前45题)全中文翻译版:更好的让你通过考试。1.Professor Smith promised to look B my paper,that is,to read it carefully before thedefence(答辩)A after B over C on D into史密斯教授已经答应帮我看一下我的论文,这就是说要在答辩前在仔细看一下。2.Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses AA in between

2、 B far apart C among them D from each other我们家离火车站大概一英里左右,而且中间房子不多。3.As the bus came round the corner,it ran A a big tree by the roadside.A into B on C over D up汽车开到转角时撞到了路边的一棵大树4.When Lily came home at 5p.m.yesterday,her mother B dinner in the kitchen.A cooked B was cooking C cooks D has cooked莉莉昨天

3、五点钟回家时,她妈妈正在厨房里做晚饭。5 Did you notice the guy C head looked like a big potato?A who B which C whose D whom你注意到那个头看上去像个大土豆得家伙吗?6.1 dont know the park,but its A to be quite beautiful.A said B old C spoken D talked我不了解这公园,但据说很美。7 Mike is better than Peter B swimming.A for B at Con D inM ike比Peter更擅长游泳。8

4、The young lady coming over to us A our English teacher;the way she walks tells us that!A must be B can be C would be D could be那个正朝我们走来的年轻女子肯定是我们的英语老师;她走路的样子就告诉我们了。9 Had you come five minutes earlier,you B the train to Birmingham.But now you missed it.A should catch B would have caughtC could catch

5、D would catch要是你早来五分钟,你就能赶上那班去伯明翰的火车了。但现在你错过了。10 Eggs,though rich in nourishments,have C of fatA a large number of B the large numberC a large amount D the large amount尽管鸡全营养丰富,但它含有大量的脂肪。11 The atmosphere C certain gases mixed together in definite proportions.A composes of B is made up C consists of

6、 D makes up of大气是由多种气体以一定的比例混合而成的。12 Neither John A his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.A nor B or C but D and约翰和他父亲都没能早点起来赶上早班火车。13 The girl is B of a film starA somebody B something C anybody D anyone这个女孩有点象位电影明星14 Janes dress is similar in design C her sistersA

7、like B with C to D as简的裙子和她妹妹的在设计上很相似。15 His salary as a driver is much high than DA a porter B is a porter C as a porter D that of a porter他当司机的薪水比当搬运工的薪水要高的多。16 Its time we D the lecture because everybody has arrivedA will start B shall start C start D started大家都到了,我们该开始讲课了。17 C these honors he re

8、ceived a sum of moneyA Except B But C Besides D Outsides除了这些荣誉,他还得到了一笔钱。18 Would you let A to the park with my classmate,Mum?A me go B me going C I go D I going妈妈,让我和同学一起去公园好吗?19 Therefore,other things C equal,the member of workers that employers want decreasesA is B are C being D having因此,在其他方面都平等,

9、但雇主需要的工人减少了。20 I have been looking forward to D from my parentsA hear B being heard C be heard D hearing我一直盼望着收到父母的来信。21 The manager will not D us to use his carA have B let C agree D allow经理不准我们用他的车。22 Dh er and then try to copy what she doesA Mind B See C Start at D Watch留心观察,然后照她的样子做。23 Will you

10、A me a favor,please?Ado B make C bring D give你愿意帮我个忙吗?24 Its bad A for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.A behavior B action C manner D movement对你来说在禁止吸烟的公共场所吸烟是一个坏的举止行为。25 Its a good idea.But whos going to A the planA carry out B get through C take in D set aside这是个好主意。

11、但谁去执行这个计划呢?26 Two days is not enough for him to finish the work.He needs D dayA other B the other C the third D a third两天时间他完成不了这项工作,还学要一天27 The red flower goes from one to C in the classA the other B others C another D other教室里,这朵红花从一个传到另一个。28 The computer system A suddenly while he was searching f

12、or information on theinternet.A broke down B broke out C broke up D broke in在他上网查找资料的时候计算机系统突然瘫痪。29 Theres lots of fruit D the tree.Our little cat is also in the tree.A in B at C under D on树上长了许多果实。我们的小猫也在树上。30 How can he B if he is not?A listen;hearing B hear;listeningC be listening;heard D be hear

13、ing;listened to如果他不听,怎么能听到呢?31 The students were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant,at Professor Brians C.A money B pay C expense D loss布朗教授在一家墨西哥餐厅请学生吃饭。32 Tom,what did you do with my documents?I have never seen such a B and disorder.A mass B mess C guess D bus汤姆,你拿你的文件在干什么?我从来没见到这么乱过。33 If sh

14、e wants to stay thin,she must make a A in her diet.A change B turn C run D go如果她想保持身材(瘦),她必须在她的饮食中有所变化。34 A the war of Independence,the United States was an English colonyA Before B At C In D Between在独立战争之前,美国是英国的殖民地。35 No matter D the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back

15、 homesafelyA it was snowing hard B hard it was snowingC how it was snowing hard D how hard it was snowing不管雪下的多大,扁个小姐妹还是安全地把羊拢起来赶回了家。36 A police officer claimed that he had attempted to A paying his fareA avoid B reject C refuse D neglect警官说这个年轻人试图拒付费向O37 While I was in the university,I leaned takin

16、g a photo,B is very useful now for me.Ait B which C that D at我在大学里学会了照相,现在对我很有用。38 This kind of material expands C the temperature increasingA to B for C with D at这种材料随温度的提高而膨胀。39 People at the party worried about him because no one was aware A he had goneA of where B of the place where C where D th

17、e place晚会上的人都为他担忧,因为没人知道他去哪儿了。40 A sudden noise of fire-engine made him C to the doorA hurrying B hurried C hurry D to hurry火警的突然响起使他匆忙走到门口。41 On average,a successful lawyer has to talk to several D a day.A customers B supporters C guests D clients平均来说,一个成功的律师一天要和一些客户交流。42 What is the train C to Bir

18、mingham?A fee B tip C fare D cost去博明翰的火车费用是多少?43 You shouldn?t C your time like that,Bob;you have to finish your school work tonight.A cut Bdo Ckill D kick鲍博,你不应该像这样消磨时间,你今天晚上必须完成你的学校作业。44 Both the kids and their parents C English,I think.I know it from their accent.Ais B been C are D was这些小孩和他们的父母亲

19、都是英国人,我认为,我从他们的口音中知道的。45 Never before D see such a terrible car accident on the road.AI have B have I C I did D did I我从来没有看到过马路上这么可怕的交通事故。46 Are you going to fix the car yourself,or are you going to have it DA fixing B to fix C fix D fixed你打算你自己修你的汽车吗,或者你打算让人帮你修?47 They were the only men who receive

20、d votes D meA next B besides C unless D except他们是除了我之外收到选票的唯一男士。48 Many countries are increasing their use of natural gas,wind and other forms of AA energy B source C power D material很多国家正在提高对天然气、风能和其他形式能源的用量。49 The weather in Harbin is quite different from A in HainanA that B it C the one D one在哈尔滨

21、的天气和在海南的天气非常不同。50 Youd better B in bed,Its bad for your eyesA not to read B not read C dont read D read你最好不要在床上看书,对你的眼睛有害处。51 Who jumps C in your classA far B farther C farthest D longer在你们班上,谁跳的最远。52 Dont D your study.We are going to help youA worry B be afraid C be worried D worry about不要担心你的学习,我们

22、打算来帮助你。53 It was well known that Thomas Edison A the electric lampA invented B discovered C found D developed众所周知,托玛斯爱迪生发明了电灯。54 I wont make the B mistake next time.A like B same C near D one下次我不会放同样的错误。55 Youd better wear more clothes.It*s A cold todayA much too B too much C very much D much very你最

23、好穿更多的衣服,今天实在太冷了。56 I was talking with my mother on the phone when we were B suddenly.A cut down B cut off C cut across D cut back我正在电话里和我的母亲交谈,突然被切断了。57 The Japanese,D average,live much longer than the EuropeansA with B in C to D on日本人,总体来说,比欧洲人活的长久一点。58 The football game will be played on C.A June

24、six B six June C the sixth of June D the six of June足球比赛将会在6 月 6 日开赛。59 If Mary B shopping this afternoon,please ask her to write a shopping list first.A will go B goes C went D has gone如果玛丽今天下午去买东西,请叫她先写一张购物单。60 I dont like uniforms C they will look so ugly on usA so B and C because D until我不喜欢制服,因

25、为他们穿在我们身上看起来如此丑陋。61 At that time,she B on a journey with her friend.A is B was C has been D is being在那时,她和她的朋友在旅途上。62 Tom was watching TV when someone C.A comes B come C came D has come当某人进来时,汤姆政治看电视。63 I cant find my book.Perhaps I B it behind in the office yesterday.A forgot B left C put D set我不能找

26、到我的书,也许我昨天把它留在办公室了。64 Dont laugh C people when they are trouble.A in.at B a t.at C at.in D on.in不要嘲笑人们,当他们处于困难时。65 I hate the news,B made us very sad.A that B which C what D it我恨这消息,它使我很伤心。66 It is not always easy to tell the right A the wrong.A from B with C than D to辨别对的和错的,不是件容易的事情。67 I invited J

27、oe and Linda to dinner,but A of them came.A neither B either C none D both我邀请J o e和 Linda去吃饭,但是他们都不来。68 Stars have better players,so I C them to win.A hope B prefer C expect D want明星队有更好的球员,因此我希望他们赢。69 They all go outing on such a warm spring day D Mark.He is busy with his lessons now.A beside B bes

28、ides C except for D except在温暖的春天的一天,他们都出去了除了马克,他正忙于他的功课。70 He likes to swim AA and to play football B and playing football C but play football D and he also likesplaying football他喜欢去游泳,喜欢去踢足球。71 Do you think you have talked too much?What you need now is more action and A talk.A less B little C fewer

29、 D few你认为你讨论的太多了吗?现在我们需要的是更多的行动和更少的交流。72 It believe that if a book is D,it will surely the readerA interested.interest B interesting.be interestedC interested.be interesting D interesting.interest一般认为,一本书有趣,它会真正让读者感兴趣。73 A she was invited to the hall made her very happy.A That B If C When D Because她

30、被邀请去礼堂,使她很高兴。74 He helped me A my homework.A with B to C about D of他帮助我做我的作业。75 Miss Wang wanted to know D for the film.A why was he late B why is he late C why he is late D why he was late王小姐想知道为什么他看电影迟到。76 Helen was seriously injured in a car BA incident B accident C event D matter海沦在一次交通事故中严重受伤。7

31、7 When father was young,he D from morning till night.A was made work B was made working C made to work D was made to work当父亲年轻时,他从早上工作到晚上。78 Suzan speaks English D JohnA so fluent as B as fluent as C more fluent D much more fluently than苏珊比约翰说英语更流利。79 We moved to the front row B we could hear and se

32、e better.A so as B so that C because D such that我们移到前排,这样我们能听的看的更好。80 C he saw his mother in person did he apologized.A Only B Until C Only when D Only until只有当他亲眼看见他的母亲,他才会道歉。81 I dont know B to deal with such matter.A what B how C which D/我不知道这样处理这种事故。82 Youd better B in bed.Its bad for your eyes.

33、A not to read B not read C dont read D read你最好不要在床上看书,对你的研究有害处。83 John never comes to school late,A?A does he B doesnt he C is he D isnt he约翰从来没有上学迟到过,是吗?84 Father made his son D by the door.A stands B stood C standing D stand父亲让他的儿子站在门口。85 In order to B your goals,you must work hard.A make B achiev

34、e C require D develop为了取得你的目标,你必须那里工作。86 Where is Mr.Green?A the libraryA He has gone to B He has been to C He is not in D He is out格林先生在哪里?他去图书馆了。87 With good command of reading skills,most students can manage to read D as they couldthe year before.A as twice fast B as fast as twice C as twice as f

35、ast D twice as fast有了好的阅读技巧的帮助,大部分学生能比前年有两倍的阅读速度。88 Mary told me that she B to the supermarket before coming home.Ago B had gone C goes D gone玛丽告诉我她回家之前去超市了。交际英语(5题,15分)79题中必有3题(重点是前45题)全中文翻译版:更好的让你通过考试。1 -Why didnt you come to my birthday party yesterday?-DA Excuse me,my friend set me a flower B Fi

36、ne,I never go to birthday partiesC Well,I dont like birthday parties D Sorry,but my wife had a car accident昨天你为什么不来参加我的生日晚会?不好意思,我太太出了个交通事故。2-This box is too heavy for me to carry upstairs?BA You may ask for help B Ill give you a handC Please do me a favor D Id come to help一这个盒子对我来说太重了搬不到楼上去。让我帮你吧3

37、一 Thats a beautiful dress you have on!-AA Oh,thanks.I got it yesterday B Sorry,its too cheap C You can have it D see you later-你穿的这件裙子很漂亮。噢,谢谢,我昨天买的。4-David injured his leg playing football yesterday.-Really?C?A Who did that B Whats wrong with himC How did that happen D Why was he so careless-大卫昨天踢球

38、时腿受伤了。-真的吗?那怎么发生的啊?5-Hi,is Mary there,please?-AA Hold on.Til get her B No,she isnt hereC Yes,she lives here D Yes,what do you want?你好,请问玛丽在吗?不要挂机,我去叫她。6-Ils rather cold in here.Do you mind if I close the window?BA Yes,please B No,go ahead C Sure,please D I dont like it这里相当冷,你介意我把窗关上吗?不介意,去关上吧7-Madam

39、,do all the buses go downtown?-DA Wow,you got the idea B No,never mindC pretty well,I guess D Sorry,Im new here女士,请问,是不是所有的公交车都开往市区?对不起,我也不是本地人。8-Could I speak to Don Watkins,please?CA Im listening B Oh,how are you?C Speaking,please D Tm Don我能和Don Watkins说话吗?我就是。9-Thanks for your help.AA My pleasure

40、 B Never mind C Quite right D Dont thank me谢谢你的帮助不客气10-Hello,Tm Harry Potter.?Hello,my name is Charles Green,but CA call my Charles B call me at Charles C call me Charles D call Charles me-你好,我是哈里波特。一你好,我是查理.格林,你可以叫我查理。11-Excuse me,could you show me the way to the nearest post office?D oh yes!Two bl

41、ocks away from here at the Green Avenue.You cant miss itA I beg your pardon B What do you mean?C Youre welcome D Mm,let me think打扰一下,请问去邮局的路怎么走。对不起,我也是外地人。12-Unbelievable!I have failed the driving test again?B.This is not the end of the worldA Good luck B Cheer up C Go ahead D No problem难以置信!我的驾照考试又

42、没通过。振作点,这又不是世界末日。13-Could you help me with my physics,please?DA No,no way B No,I couldntC No.I cant D Sorry,I cant.I have to go to a meeting right now请问你能帮我做物理课作业吗?很抱歉不行。我马上要去开会。14-Haven,t seen you for ages!What are you busy doing now?-DAI have the weather here B My hair is getting a bit longerC Yea

43、h,thanks for coming D I am working part time in a bookshop,you know好几年不见了,最近都在忙什么呢?我现在在一家书店兼职。15-How do you do?Glad to meet you!BA Fine.Hoe are you?B How do you do?Glad to meet you!C How are you?Thank you!D Nice.How are you?你好,很高兴认识你。你好,我也很高兴认识你。16-Whos that speaking?/Whos speaking-This is Tom CA sp

44、eaks B spoken C speaking D saying你是谁?我是TOM。17-How are you,Bob?B.TedA How are you?B Fm fine.Thank you C How do you do?D Nice to meet you你好吗,鲍勃?一我很好,谢谢,特德。18-Paul,B Oh thats my father!And beside him,my mother.A what is the person over there B whos talking over thereC what are they doing D which is tha

45、t一鲍,那边在说话的人是谁?哦,那是我的爸爸,在他旁边的是我妈妈。19-How often do you go dancing!CAI will do dancing tomorrow B YesterdayC Every other day D Tve been dancing for a year你多久去跳一次舞?每隔一天20-Hello,may I talk to the director now?AA Sorry,he is busy at the moment.B No,you cantC Sorry,you cant D I dont know你好,我现在可以和导演谈谈吗?很抱歉,

46、他现在很忙。21-Im sorry.I lost the key.AA Well,its OK B No,its all right C You are welcome D You are wrong对不起,我的钥匙丢了。没关系。22-C He teaches physics in a schoolA what does your father want to do B who is your fatherC what is your father D where is your father now你爸爸是从事什么工作的?他在一所学校教物理。23-How was your trip to L

47、ondon,Jane?AA Oh,wonderful indeed B I went there aloneC The guide showed me the way D By plane and by bus简,你在伦敦的旅行如何啊?哦真的好极了24-Thank you for inviting me.CAI really had a happy time B Oh,ifs too lateC Thank you for coming D Oh,so slowly感谢您的邀请。谢谢光临。25-May I see your tickets,please/CA No,they are mine

48、B No,you cant C Sure D Yes,you can可以看一下你的票吗?当然可以。26-Please help yourself to the seafoodDA No,I cant B Sorry,I cant helpC Well,seafood dont suit for D Thanks,but I dont like seafood请吃点海鲜。谢谢,但我不吃海鲜。27-Hey,Tom,whafs up?BA Yes,definitely B Oh,not muchC What is happening in your life D You are lucky嗨,汤姆,

49、你在忙什么?哦,不忙什么28-Do you mind my smoking here?BA No,thanks B Yes,I do C Yes,Td rather not D Good idea你介意我在这吸烟吗?是的,我介意29-I wonder if I could use your computer tonight?A Im not using it right now.A Sure,go ahead B I dont know C It doesnt matter D Who cares我在想是否今晚可以用你的电脑行,拿去用吧,今晚我不用30-We are going to have

50、 a singing party tonight.Would you like to join us?AA Tm afraid not,because I have to go to an important meetingB Of course not.I have no ideaC No,I cantD Thats all set今晚我们有个歌唱聚会,你想来吗?恐怕不行,因为我得参加一个重要会议。31-How about going to dinner at the Mexican restaurant tonight?CA Forget it.B Sorry,I like Mexican

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