2021年甘肃省初中英语学业水平考试.pdf

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1、2022年四川省成都市中考英语试题及答案A 卷(共 100分)第 一 部 分 听 力(共 30小题;计 30分)一、听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。(共 5 小题;每小 题 1 分,计 5 分)1.A.Tm OK.B.Nice to meet you!C.What about you?2.A.Youre right.B.Its very nice.C.Thanks.3.A.It doesnt matter.B.Sorry,I wont.C.I don*t know.4.A.Sure,you can.B.Good luck.C.Fm sorry to hear that.5.

2、A.Good job.B.My pleasure.C.I agree.二、听句子,选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。(共 5 小题;每小 题 1分,计 5 分)B C D6.7.8.9.10.三、听对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。(共 10小题;每小题1 分,计 10分)11.A.History.B.Music.C.Art.12.A.In the bag.B.On the sofa.C.On the table.13.A.At8:15.B.At8:45.C.At 9:15.14.A.See a movie.B.See a doctor.C.Have lunch.1

3、5.A.Waiter and customer.B.Host and guest.C.Father and daughter.16.A.Its fun.B.Its difficult.C.Its cool.1 7.A.On the street.B.In the subway station.C.At the police station.1 8.A.Excited.B.Shocked.C.Worried.1 9.A.Leaders.B.Flowers.C.Heroes.2 0.A.Be an English expert.B.Keep on learning.C.Push himself h

4、arder.四、听短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。(共5小题;每小题 1 分,计,5 分)2 1.How often does the club get together?A.Every Tuesday.B.Every Sunday.C.Twice a week.2 2.Where will club members run when it rains?A.In the forest.B.In the park.C.In the club.2 3.What is held by the club once a year?A.A special club day.B.A theme

5、party.C.A picnic.2 4.What are talked about in this speech?time for running skills for running places for runningA.B.C.2 5.Why does the speaker give the speech?A.To give thanks to club members.B.To ask more people to join the club.C.To provide information for club members.五、听短文,根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。

6、(共5小题;每小 题1分,计5分)Make your _ 2 6 _ life one of the best timesTipsDetailsBe who you really are.Learn to overcome pressure.But remember its _2 7_ to make a change by yourself.Make friends with others.Start a conversation with people including _ 2 8_ so that your life can be more _ 2 9 _.Develop a good

7、 _3 0_Be kind and friendly to teachers.Talk with the_ with teachers.m when possible.第二部分基础知识运用(共 30小题;计 40分)六、选 择填空(共1 5小题;计2 0分)A.从以下各题的A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项。(共 10小题;每小题1 分,计 10分)31.-Where did you get this sky lantern?-I made it by.A.herself B.itself C.myself32.My mother often tells me its impolite to

8、hit an emptybowl chopsticks.A.in B.on C.with33.-There is a new art museum in our city.You miss it.-Thank you.I wont.A.cant B.must C.neednt34.medical book Tian Hui Yi Jian by Bian Que and Cang Gong hascome out in Chengdu.A.The B.An C.A35.In the future,vocational(职业的)students it easier to get jobs.A.f

9、ound B.have found C.will find36.Rome is an ancient city is full of places of interest.A.where B.which C.who37.The 21.58-meter-long 3D-printed bridge in Chengdu,with its partreaching 8 metersand highest point hitting 2.68 meters,is really amazing.A.biggest B.widest C.longest38.Some groups prizes on A

10、pril 15,2022 by the Central Committee ofthe CYLC(共青团中央).A.were given B.were giving C.will be given39.Mary has learned a lot about the history of Sichuan she can be a tourguide.A.even if B.as soon as C.so that40.-I wonder life will be different in the future.-Maybe we will be able to live on another

11、planet with the development of spacetechnology.A.when B.how C.whatB.补全对话 根据对话内容,从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。(共5 小题;每小题2 分,计 10分)Man:Good morning,welcome to the Art School.Woman:Thanks.Id like to join one of your evening art courses.Man:OK.41 Woman:Chinese painting course.I like Chinese painting._ 42_Man:Yes,i

12、t is.Very beautiful.Now lets fill in this form._ 43_Woman:Lucy Green.Man:Which country are you from?Woman:Well,_ 44_ But actually Im American.Man:I see.Next question.Can you tell me where you live?Woman:_ 45_Man:Thanks.Now,1*1 1 give you some information.A.Its so beautiful.B.Which course?C.I work he

13、re in England.D.Whats your name,please?E.Yes,its 58 Charnwood Road.七、完形填空阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共 15小题;计 20分。A 篇每小题2 分,计10分;B 篇每小题1 分,计 10分)ASir Isaac Newton was a scientist who discovered the law of gravity(重力).People have learned that Isaac Newton once _46_ when he was thinki

14、ngunder an apple tree._ 4 7 _ he was woken up by an apple falling on his head.He jumped up,shouting,u Gravity made the apple fall!”Did the apple really fall on him?No one_48_ for sure.The story of the applemay have some _49_,but people who knew him have written that it neverhappened.Newton had actua

15、lly been studying gravity and thinking about howapples fell down from a tree and not _50 _ for many years.46.A.fell over B.fell asleep C.fell ill47.A.Suddenly B.Slowly C.Usually48.A.promises B.forgets C.knows49.A.truth B.purpose C.requirement50.A.inside B.off C.upBAlbert was mad about computer games

16、.When people encouraged him to returnto _ 5 1 _ life,he would say,“This is my doorway to the world.”In one of his favorite games,he would _ 5 2 _ as many turtles as he could._53_ else could collect more than he did.But Albert still wanted more.One day,when he got home from school,he found two real t

17、urtles in hisbedroom.Alberts parents decided to make them his _ 5 4 _.Albert had to learn all hecould to look after the turtles.He also _55_ to trick them into leaving hisroom,but it never worked.Gradually,he got used to living with the turtles,and _ 5 6 _ began to enjoy it.And other people loved he

18、aring Alberts storiesand his growing knowledge about _57_.One day,the turtles disappeared.His parents_ 58_ that he would return to hisgames,but that didnt happen._ 5 9 _,he went to buy some pets and lookedafter them in his spare time.Now whenever people ask him about it,he points at his _60_ and say

19、s,“Theyare my doorway to the world.Theres a lot more to them than youd realize.”51.A.normal B.hard C.similar52.A.hide B.draw C.collect53.A.No one B.Anyone C.Someone54.A.invention B.job C.secret55.A.refused B.remembered C.tried56.A.once B.still C.even57.A.computers B.nature C.bedrooms58.A.worried B.h

20、oped C.ordered59.A.Anyway B.Instead C.Besides60.A.games B.pets C.rooms第三部分阅读理解(共 15小题;计 30分)八、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”,错误的涂“B”。(共 5 小题;每小题2 分,计 10分)61.Hans has difficulty in communicating with the people in Scotland.62.Loch Ness is in the north of Edinburgh.63.Silvia will meet Hans the next Wedne

21、sday.64.Silvias address is on the right side of the postcard.65.Hans writes to invite Silvia to see the Loch Ness Monster.九、阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容选择最佳选项。(共 10小题;每小题2 分,计 20分)aTeens help students in remote areasLuo,a Chinese university student,only turned 18 in January,but he s already made a big difference

22、 to thelives of many poor young people livingin China*8 remote(偏远的)areas.His online English lessons have offered them a chance to know a world they could only imagine before.Many have achieved university dreams.bLuban Lock:magic Chinese puzzle2,000 years ago,a famous Chinesecarpenter named Luban cre

23、ated a magic Chinese puzzle called Luban Lock,which he used to test how smart his son was.Watch as Rachel learns to makethis Chinese puzzle and tries to solveit!Do you want to have a try?cFirst picture of the black holeThe first picture of the huge blackhole at the heart of the Milky Way was shown o

24、n Thursday,thanks to the efforts of astronomers(天文学家)from,around the world,including 17 from China.Shen Zhiqiang says that the future purpose of the Event Horizon Telescope(EHT)is to get video pictures of the black.hole at the center of the Milky WadChina s healthcareChina has made progress in publi

25、chealth over the past years.In 1949,average life expectancy(平均寿命)was 35.It reached nearly 77 in 2019,much higher than the world average of 72.In1949,there were just 3,670 medical andhealth organizations in the whole country.The number increased to nearly 1million at the end of 2018.Health insury.anc

26、e(保险)has also benefited over 95percent of the population.66.What did Luo do for the young people in the remote areas?A.He improved their living conditions.B.He gave them online English lessons.C.He helped them choose dream universities.67.What does Rachel want to know?A.How Luban Lock works.B.Why Lu

27、ban created Luban Lock.C.Whether Lubans son was clever.68.Who took the first picture of the black hole?A.A foreign astronomer team.B.A Chinese astronomer team.C.An international astronomer team.69.Why are the numbers given in Passage d?A.To introduce the governments plans.B.To show Chinas progress i

28、n healthcare.C.To describe the present situation of Chinas healthcare.70.Whafs the theme of the four passages?A.East meets West.B.For a better future.C.Great Chinese,great China.BMost people agree that honesty is a good thing.But does Mother Nature agree?Animals can*t talk,but can they lie with thei

29、r bodies and behavior?Animalexperts may not call it lying,but they do agree that many animals behavedishonestly to fool other animals.Dishonesty often helps them survive(生存).Many kinds of birds are very successful at fooling other animals.A bird calledthe plover sometimes pretends(假装)to be hurt in o

30、rder to protect its young.When an enemy gets close to its nest,the plover pretends to have a broken wing.The enemy follows the“hurt adult,leaving the baby birds safe.Another kind of bird,the scrub jay,buries(埋)its food so it alwayshas something to eat.Scrub jays also steal food.They watch where othe

31、rs burytheir food and steal it.But clever scrub jays seem to know when others arewatching them.So they get back later,unbury the food,and bury it againsomewhere else.Chimpanzees can also be sneaky.After a fight,the losing chimpanzeewill give its hand to the other.When the winning chimpanzee puts out

32、 its hand,too,the chimpanzees are friendly again.But an animal expert once saw a losingchimpanzee take the winners hand and start fighting again.When chimpanzeesfind food,its natural for them to cry out.Then other chimpanzees comerunning.But some clever chimpanzees learn to cry very softly when they

33、 findfood.That way,other chimpanzees dont hear them,and they dont need to sharethe food.71.Why does the plover pretend to be hurt?A.To show its friendliness.B.To save its young.C.To catch the enemy.72.What do clever scrub jays do with their food?A.They bury the food deep.B.They watch the food.C.They

34、 bury the foodtwice.73.What will the chimpanzee probably do after crying softly?A.It will eat all the food it finds.B.It will share the food with others.C.It will fight again with the winner.74.According to Paragraph 4,in which picture can we find a sneaky animal?Bc75.What is the best title of the p

35、assage?A.Do animals lie?B.Honesty or dishonesty?C.How do animals protect lives?B 卷(共 50分)一、补全单词根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。(共 5 小题;每小题1 分,计5 分)1.Jiangnan,a famous area in China,has long been m in many Chinesepoems for its beautiful style.2.The Chengdu Plain belongs to the countrys double-planting area.This means

36、wheat(1、麦)and rice are planted in the same f _.3.Animal r have discovered the number of endangered animals inYunnan Province is increasing.4.School education offers chances for p development to help each of usrealize our dream.5.Chinas railway network has grown to c most cities and thegovernment is

37、looking to build on it further.二、完成对话在空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空 一 词(含缩写词)。(共 10小题;每小题1 分,计 10分)Bob,an exchange student from the UK,is at Li Mings home in Chengdu.Theyare talking about the photos on the wall.B-Bob L-Li MingB:What are you picking in the photo?L:Mulberries.Mulberries like these taste delic

38、ious.B:Oh,really?Are mulberries _1_ fruit in Chengdu?L:Yes,there are a lot every May.You know Sichuan has a longhistory of silk culture.Silk from Chengdu became famous _ 2 _ as early as 2,000 years ago.I mean nearly all the people in the country knew it!Andmulberry _3_ are the main food for silkworm

39、s.B:I see.Where did you pick the mulberries?L:Inside an ecological(生态的)park in Chengdu._ 4 _ like pickingmulberries and feeding silkworms are hot in May.B:Wow!The ecological park _ 5 _ like a great place.What else can you do inthe park?L:You can rent(租)a piece of land and grow crops or vegetables.So

40、meexperts will give you help if necessary.This way,you can learn moreabout _6_.B:Thats a good way to _7_ the life on the farm.It may help you forget thepressure in life and feel _ 8 _.L:Thats true.It has many_ 9 _.It also produces food for the city and makesthe city greener.B:Could you _10_ me there

41、 this weekend?I cant wait tovisit the ecological park.L:No problem.三、短文填空从下面方框中选出10个单词,将其正确形式填入短文,使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。(共 10小题;每小题1分,计 10分)clear complete excite follow health interview luck shine silence ten touch wellWhen the other models appeared on the stage,the audience cheered and clapped.Then it

42、was Nius turn.The audience suddenly became _1_.However,afterfour or five seconds,Niu _ 2 _ heard someone next to the stage say inadmiration,“So cool!”Niu Yu,24,became a(n)_ 3 _ star at Shanghai Fashion Week for herconfidence,even though she was wearing a prosthetic leg.When Niu was only11,she _4 _ l

43、ost her right leg during the Wenchuan Earthquake.Niu has won lots of praise.This gives those who have prejudice(偏见)againstthe disabled a hit on the nose.I _ 5 _ by something they said.They said thetraditional view was that sports were for people with _ 6 _ legs,but sportsshould be a kind of spirit.E

44、ven though I have lost a leg,I still deeply lovesports and will do so forever,nNiu said.Actually,Niu first drew the publicsattention when she _ 7 _ a marathon-a 42-kilometer race in 2018,which washeld in Wenchuan to mark the _8_ anniversary(周年2己念)of the earthquake.Now,Niu works as a photographer and

45、 has more than 850,000_9_ on socialplatforms,such as Douyin.I feel I have a social responsibility to bridge thedisabled and the public.Showing my life to the public can allow themto _ 1 0 _ understand our group and can also tell other disabled people that oursociety is more tolerant(宽容)than they ima

46、gined,“she explained.四、阅读 表 达(共 10小题;计 10分)A.补全短文 根据短文内容,从短文后的AF 选项中,选出5 个适当的选项补全短文。(共 5 小题;每小题1分,计 5 分)Brainstorming is the practice of coming up with ideas or solutions._ 1 _ Butwe do have some rules to follow for successful brainstorming.Focus on quantity(数量)over quality.When it comes to brainsto

47、rming,themore ideas,the better.Dont worry about the quality of your ideas for now._ 2 _ Remember that yourgoal is to come up with as many ideas as possible.Even if none of them areperfect,youll still have many creative ideas to use for your final plan.Encourage big or unusual ideas._ 3 _ Although un

48、usual ideas may not beimmediately practical,just creating those ideas gives your brain training.It canalso help to produce creative solutions that are hard to come up with._ 4 _ Dont say no to the ideas of others.You can put together the best parts ofdifferent ideas to create new,even better ones.Ev

49、en if youre not brainstormingas a group,you should still think about sharing your ideas with others andasking them for their advice.You dont have to regard yourself as a very creative person to come up withexcellent ideas and solutions at once._ 5 _ Even if you dont find the perfectsolution,just pra

50、cticing it can help to improve your creativity.Put these tipstogether and you are sure to come up with some great ideas.A.Share ideas with each other.B.Brainstorming can help unlock ideas.C.Theres no correct way to brainstorm.D.Just say or write any idea that comes to mind.E.You can practice brainst

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