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1、2021-2022学年青海省西宁市高一（下）期末英语试卷AWelcome to our school.You can do a lot of things here.Come and join us.TimetableSunday8：3011：30Personal InventionsYou can see many inventions by thestudents；you may also bring your own inventions.Monday19：0021：00Space and ManDr.Thomas WestIf you want to know more about t
2、heuniverse.Wednesday19：3021：00Modern MedicineMrs.Lucy GreenWould you like to know medicalscience?Friday18：3021：00Computer ScienceMr.Harry Morison from HarvardUniversityLearn to use Windows XP.1.You may have a chance to introduce your inventions onA.Monday B.Friday C.Sunday D.Wednesday2.You may learn
3、 something about a disease called TB f r om.A.Mr.Morison B.Dr.West C.Mr.Thomas D.Mrs.Green3.If you want to learn something about satellites,you can go to the class f r om.A.19：00 to 21：00 on Monday B.8：30 to 11：30 on SundayC.18：30 to 21：00 on Friday D.19：30 to 21：00 on WednesdayBBe proud of what you
4、 do,“my father always told me,whether you are a boss or acleaner.When I was 15,I got a summer job in a hospital.I was told that my duties wouldinclude（包括）sweeping floors.I smiled and remembered Dads words.Even though my jobwas the lowest,it made me feel excited.I saw it as a challenge because it was
5、 my first job.Ilearned to be on time and tried to do everything well.In return,!was treated with respect bydoctors,nurses and patients.Each morning I imagined that the dirty dishes would make patientsmore sick if I were not there to wash them clean.After breakfast was done,I started sweepingthe floo
6、rs of all patient rooms and cleaning the toilets.Though I was tired,!wanted the job to bedone well.Hearing people say That young boy really does a good job,I was filled with pride.Working in the hospital taught me that being proud of ones job is important.lt does not matterwhether the job is sweepin
7、g floors or managing a large business.Through every job I have everhad,my fathers words have always stayed with me.I was a good cleaner,and now Im a goodmanager.I think Dad would be proud of me all the time.4.The writers first job was a.A.boss B.cleaner C.manager D.doctor5.Which of the following did
8、nt the writer do in the hospital according to the passage?A.Looking after patients.B.Washing dishes.C.Cleaning toilets.D.Sweeping the floor.6.When the writer was in the h o s p i t a l,h e.A.made the patients sick B.wasnt tiredC.worked hard D.did everything7.From the passage we know t hat.A.the writ
9、ers father always stayed with himB.the father didn*t like the writers first jobC.the writer wasnt proud of his first jobD.the fathers words encouraged the writer to do everything wellcCan you imagine a world without music?Studies show that public schools across the countryare cutting back on music c
10、lasses to save money.Worse,some schools have never had musicclasses to begin with.But without them,students1 academic growth and emotional health couldsuffer.In fact,music classes are necessary for all students in schools.Recent studies by Brown University have shown that students who received music
11、 educationclasses were better in maths and reading skills than those without music classes.Another studyby the College Board found that students taking music and art classes got higher points.Students*academic success seems to depend on their taking part in music education.Music programmes in public
12、 schools also help to add to a students sense of pride andself-confidence.Teens today have too many learning tasks.Besides,they have family problems,self-confidence problems,relationship troubles,and other troubles.All of these can stopacademic success,but music education can help.A study by the Tex
13、as Commission on Alcoholand Drug Abuse found that students who took part in school music programmes were lesslikely to turn to drugs.Music programmes encourage students to work together to produce anexcellent performance.Music crosses language,class,cultural and political boundaries.Music allows stu
14、dents fromdifferent countries to connect.For example,at a school talent show,a new Japanese studentplayed a piano duet with an American classmate.Although they could not communicateverbally,they were able to read the music in order to play the duet.Two students from differentcultures worked as a tea
15、m with self-confidence and common purpose through music.The gift of music is priceless.We need to be sure to have necessary music classes for all第2页，共17页students.The world is losing its music,and putting music into schools is the first step to get itback.8.What can we learn about education with musi
16、c classes?A.It allows schools to make more profits.B.It leads to a lot of emotional problems easily.C.It helps students to improve their schoolwork.D.It has a great influence on the culture of the country.9.What do the two studies seem to show?A.Not all students take part in music lessons.B.Students
17、 with great success like to attend music lessons.C.Music plays an important role in students*success.D.Students having music classes are better in all lessons.10.The example in Paragraph 4 mainly suggests t hat.A.different cultures have different styles of musicB.music makes cross-country communicat
18、ion possibleC.Japan has a good international relationship with AmericaD.Japanese and American students are good at playing the piano11.What is the best title for the text?A.How to Get Music BackB.Music Education in SchoolsC.Music-a Bridge to UnderstandingD.The Importance of Listening to MusicDTechno
19、logy use seems to be the new wave of addiction hitting people of all ages.Its extremeuse can be compared to the use of drugs,which is called Plug-in Heroin.The next time youie in a crowded public place,look at the people around you.Its hard to findsomeone who isnt glued to the tiny screen,fingers mo
20、ving at lightning speeds,texting theirfriends,emailing co-workers or listening to music.lt may seem ridiculous that someone isthat addicted to such a small object.Ive seen people who seem to be at their wits end（不知所措）if their phone or iPad has been taken away,lost or left at home.Some people may ask
21、,Whats wrong with technology use?It*s a way for people tocommunicate.*While this is true,the overuse of technology isnt always appropriate in certainsettings.Schools are becoming stricter about the use of cell phones,iPads and other electronicsin classrooms.Various workplaces have signs hanging on t
22、heir walls warning employees thatCell phone use is not permittedornCell phones are forbidden.Electronics may be a way for people to communicate and stay in touch with each other,but thedis-advantages may outweigh the benefits.People are losing the ability to hold face-to-faceconversations with other
23、s.However,its hard to avoid electronics in this day and age becausealmost everything is turning into an electronic format.Books,originally meant for paperdesign,are now being transferred（转存）to electronic forms.Photo albums,and evenyearbooks,can now be viewed via the internet.With this growing trend,
24、future generations arebound to become even more addicted to technology.Is there a cure for electronic addiction?Simply tuning electronics off for an hour or two a daymay help to an extent,but it will not completely rid electronic addiction.There only seems to beone cure left,and it may be the hardes
25、t：self control.12.What is Plug-in Heroin?A.The growing popularity of electronics.B.The unreasonable dependence on electronics.C.The serious consequences of technology use.D.The future possibility of technology development.13.The second paragraph is intended to.A.show peoples addiction to electronics
26、B.persuade people to quit electronicsC.prove electronics are harmful to peopleD.tell people it is ridiculous to use electronics14.Why is it difficult to avoid electronics nowadays?A.Fewer choices are left for communication.B.The design of paper books is less interesting.C.Il is a must to use electro
27、nics to keep in touch.D.Too many things are available in electronic forms.15.In the authors opinion,what is the best way to cure electronic addiction?A.Turn off the electronics for an hour or two.B.Be stricter about the use of cell phones,iPads and other electronics in classrooms.C.Learn to control
28、yourself.D.Cell phones are forbidden in the workplaces.Tips for Upcoming Senior TwoPeople often describe Senior Two as a year with“much more homework,more frequent examsand more fierce competitions1.1.Manage your time carefully and make full use of it.Try to study not hard but efficiently.Make a to-
29、do-list for your time after school.Dont justspend quite a long time on only one subject.（2）Remember to take breaks when you feelexhausted.2.Treat Competition（竞争）in Class in a right way.Dont treat your classmates as potential（潜在的）enemies.Competition cannot be avoided,buteveryone wants to study and li
30、ve in a friendly environment.（3）By helping others solve problems,you inspire others,enrich your own knowledge and gain第4页，共17页lasting friendship.(4LDon*t let your former rankings limit you.What really matters is how you treat exams andranking.Forget the class ranking or grade rankings,but compete wi
31、th yourself.In a while,youwill see yourself climbing in scores and rankings.All in alLthe coming new school year is sure to be full of challenges.Too much worry only addsto your difficulties in your development.(5)Wish you the best of luck in the new academicyear!A.Learn for yourself,not for others.
32、B.Have a right attitude towards your rankings.C.Good time management skills are very important.D.Instead,divide the hours into small periods for different subjectsE.When you prepare for the battle,some advice from me may be of helpF.So when they turned to you fbr help,just share your wisdom immediat
33、elyG.If you keep my advice in mind,you will achieve a lot and lead a happy life.16.A.AEB.Bc.cD.DE.F.FG.G17.A.AB.Bc.cD.DE.EF.FG.G18.A.AB.Bc.cD.DE.EF.FG.G19.A.AB.Bc.cD.DE.EF.FG.G20.A.AB.Bc.cD.DE.EF.FG.GMany years ago,a man became lost while driving his car through the countryside.Foolishly hetried to
34、read his map as he was(21)and soon drove off the road and landed in a dich(沟渠).(22)he wasnt hurt but his car was stuck in some deep mud(淤泥).He decided to look for(23).Notfar away,he(24)a farmhouse and decided to ask someone for support.The man soon met the farmer and told him of his(25)situation.Poi
35、nting to his field,the farmersaid,See that old horse out there?The man looked at the tired,poor and(26)horse thenlooked back to the(27).The farmer said,Yep,old Warwick there can do the job!The man shrugged(耸)his shoulders and thought to himself,HI have nothing to(28).So thetwo men and Warwick made t
36、heir way back to the ditch.The farmer(29)old Warwick to the car,snapped the reins(拉住缰绳)and(30)loudly,HPull,Henry!Pull,Nellie!Pull,Ted!Pull,Frankiin!Pull,Warwick!Then the aged horsepulled the car out from the dirty mud.The car was(31)!The man stood in(32).He thanked the farmer and then(33)why the far
37、mer called out all thoseother names(34)he called out Warwick.The farmer just smiled and said,Old Warwick is almost blind.As long as he believes that he ispart of a(35)he doesnt mind(36).nA good leader encourages others to trust him.(37),a great leader supports them by givingthem(38)belief in themsel
38、ves.Active encouragement is the biggest key to(39)teamwork.Whenpeople(40)in an encouraging environment,the sky really is the limit(限制)to the things thatcan be done.21.A.leavingB.playingC.eatingD.driving22.A.FinallyB.LuckilyC.StrangelyD.Clearly23.A.helpB.chanceC.informationD.reason24.A.visitedB.disco
39、veredC.describedD.remembered25.A.difficultB.simpleC.similarD.boring26.A.angryB.nervousC.sickD.aged27.A.farmerB.houseC.fieldD.map28.A.changeB.loseC.developD.dream29.A.ledB.tookC.tiedD.directed30.A.laughedB.shoutedC.cheeredD.sang31.A.perfectB.greatC.readyD.free32.A.surpriseB.silenceC.doubtD.fear33.A.l
40、earnedB.realizedC.wonderedD.noticed34.A.beforeB.afterC.untilD.if35.A.historyB.lifeC.teamD.society36.A.walkingB.protectingC.pullingD.running37.A.LastlyB.ThenC.SoD.However38.A.popularB.strongC.personalD.traditional39.A.specialB.meaningfulC.scientificD.successful40.A.hardB.aloneC.togetherD.properly41.Y
41、uan Longping,a Chinese plant scientist(1)is known as the father of hybrid rice,(2)(pass)away on May 22，2021.Yuan was the first person(3)(come)up with the idea of hybridizing rice.He was(determine)to study rice just to make more people have enough to eat,so his interestswere(5)(extreme)focused on ric
42、e.He and his team made two major discoveries in hybridrice cultivation in(6)1970s.He helped China work a great wonder,(7)(feed)nearly onefifth of the worlds population with less than 9 percent of the worlds total lands.Theymade a great difference(8)Chinese agriculture.In 2019,Yuan(9)(award)the Medal
43、 ofthe Republic,the country*s highest honor.Yuan is one of the(10)(representative)thathave devoted their lives to improving peoples livelihood.第6页，共17页(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)4 2.下面短文中共有10处错误，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(八)，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错
44、误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多 者(从 第 11处起)不计分。We have an radio club in our school,which started two years ago.I am lucky as Im one ofthe host.Our club is much more than just music.Every morning we broadcast theweather.the recently news and some special messages.During exam time,we had a specialprogram to t
45、ell students that what they should do for preparation.In the end of the schoolyear,many students whom are graduating use our club to give messages to your teachersand close friends.When parents come to our school,we often play songs sang by thestudents and inform them of some important events.43.假如你
46、是李华，你的好朋友Tom在交友方面存在着一些困难，请根据下面提示用英语给她写一封信，内容包括：1.要交朋友首先要对别人友好，和他们坦诚相处；2.其次，要和朋友同甘共苦，患难见真情；3.要设身处地地为朋友着想，友谊需要时间和投入。要求：1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Tom,Yours sincerely,Li Hua答案和解析13.【答案】C、D、A【解析】(D C.细节理解题。根据 Sunday 的安排 you may also bring your own inventions.你也可以带上你自己的发明。可知在周日你也可
47、以介绍你的发明，因此选C。(2)D.推理判断题。根据 Wednesday 部分的 Modem Medicine Mrs.Lucy Green Wouldyou like to know medical science?现代医学露西格林夫人你想知道医学吗？说明如果你想了解医学发明的知识，可以去咨询Mrs.Green.因此选D。(3)A.推理判断题。根据周一安排，19：00-21：00 Space and Man Dr.Thomas West；If you want to know more about the universe(宇 宙).托 马 斯 韦斯特博士；如果你想更多地了解宇宙。说明如果你
48、想了解卫星方面的知识，你可以在19：00-2 1：00去.因此选Ao本文属于广告类阅读，作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了在这个学校每天的不同安排，你可以根据自己不同的需要来进行选择。阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力，要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系，对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断；或根据作者所阐述的观点理论，对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释。考生首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握作者观点。47.【答案】B、A、C、D【解析】(1)B.细节理解题。根 据 第 一 When Iwas 15,I got a summer job in a hospital.Iwas told
49、that my duties would include(包 含)sweeping floor.当我 15 岁的时候，我在一家医院找到了一份暑期工作，我被告知我的职责包括扫地。可知，作者得到的第一份工作是清洁工。结合选项：A.boss老板；B.cleaner清洁工；C.manager经理；D.doctor医生。故选B。(2)A.细节理解题。根据文章第二段 Each morning,!wash the dirty dishes clean.Afterbreakfast was done,!started sweeping the floors of all patient rooms and c
50、leaning toilets.每天早上我把脏盘子洗干净。吃完早饭后，我开始打扫所有病房的地板和打扫厕所。可知，比尔的工作不包括照顾病人。故选A。(3)C.推理判断题。根据原文第二段 Each morning,!wash the dirty dishes clean.Afterbreakfast was done,I started sweeping the floors of all patient rooms and cleaning toilets.每天早上我把脏盘子洗干净。吃完早饭后，我开始打扫所有病房的地板和打扫厕所。可知，当作者在医院时，他努力工作。故选C。(4)D.推理判断题。根